Baikal Spit of the Crimean Peninsula. Bakalskaya Spit (Crimea). Holidays on the Black Sea. Bakal Spit on the map of Crimea

Snow-white sand, transparent soft turquoise sea, endless horizon. No, this is not the Maldives. This is Western Crimea, a protected area (landscape park). A place ideal for a relaxing holiday with children, which you need to visit this summer, because the sea is gradually eroding the already narrow strip of light sand.

Figures and facts:
The length of the sand spit is 6 km.
Width - from 50 m to 1200 m.

The Bakal Spit separates the Black Sea (Karkinitsky Bay) and Lake Bakal, stretches in a narrow strip from Cape Peschany to the village of Steregushchee.

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Features of the nature of the Bakal Spit

Lake Bakal is quite large, its length from north to south is 3500 meters, and from west to east – 2800 meters. The maximum depth is one and a half meters. The toponymy of the name is interesting; in the languages ​​of the Turkic peoples, the word “baka” is used to call a frog.

The climate here is steppe, temperate continental, summers are dry and hot. The reservoir belongs to the group of Tarkhankut lakes and serves as a clear illustration of the process of formation of a salt lake.


On saline soils and vegetation, solonchak predominates: seaside wormwood, katran, solyanka, kermek. One half of the Sandy Cape is covered with reeds, the other half is occupied by beaches and sand spits. They are composed of small shell rock with a small admixture of quartz.

In spring and autumn, during migration, schools of geese, cranes, gray herons, and woodcocks are observed here. In winter, about fifty species of nomadic birds nest along the shores of the Karkinitsky Bay. Here you can find shelducks, terns, lapwings, thornbills, herbal plovers, sea plovers, stilts, and waders.

Bakalskoye Lake

A huge repository of table salt and healing mud. They are indicated for diseases of the cardiovascular system, spine and joints, nervous system, digestive organs, and female genital organs. Features of the holiday


It is said poetically about this place in Crimea, where the sea is divided into two parts. Therefore, when you come here on vacation, you get the opportunity to choose. You can swim in the cool water of the Black Sea, you can bask in the warm waters of a salt lake, you can take mud baths. Even during a storm, the water in the bay remains calm and warm. The depth on both sides of the spit is shallow, so it’s great for kids to swim and sunbathe here.

Video review of the Bakal Spit

What is a must-do when visiting the spit?

Watch dolphins play. During a storm, they often take refuge from the waves in the calm waters of Bakal Bay.
Take a photo in the rays of the setting sun. The sunset here is a magnificent spectacle, the luminary rolls into the sea. Rent a boat or catamaran and go fishing. After a storm, the sea is literally teeming with crustaceans and shrimp. Fishermen catch mullet, roach, gobies, and garfish.


Feel like real savages, spend one day away from civilization in the style of “Robinson Crusoe”. Take a swim in the moonlit path. Not only is it romantic, but according to popular belief, it will bring health for the whole year.

Book a boat trip to the Swan Islands Nature Reserve and wander along the beautiful wide sandy beaches. Try fish soup and sturgeon kebabs, expertly prepared by local chefs.

    Helpful Tips:
  • 1. Take mosquito repellent. In the evenings they swarm in hordes.
  • 2. Consider ways to protect yourself from the sun. An umbrella, a homemade canopy, and an awning will come in handy.
  • 3. A gas burner is most convenient for cooking. Fast, economical, no need to worry about firewood.
  • 4. Check the quality and length of your tent pegs. It’s better to take long, metal ones so that they go deeper into the unstable sandy soil.

Parking places

Choose a place to relax according to your taste:
  • 1.guest houses and boarding houses in the village of Steregushchee. A vacation as close to civilization as possible.
  • 2.Car camping at the entrance to the reserve. Food, Crimean wines and water are purchased here at the campsite, or in shops in the village of Steregushchee. Entertainment options include beach soccer, volleyball, and evening discos.
  • 3. Arrivals (every 150-200 meters) to wild beaches on the road from Steregushchy to Sandy Cape. Wild, cozy, relaxing holiday.
Carefully: If there is a prohibitory sign at the entrance, then do not ignore it, do not drive into the sand in your car. Quicksand periodically forms craters, this is dangerous for you and your car!

How to get to the spit

While Crimea was part of Ukraine, entry to the spit was paid, now they do not charge for travel, you only need to pay for a place in the camping site.

It is more convenient to get there by car, along the highway from the port of Kavkaz to Simferopol, through Yevpatoria to Steregushchee.

Bakal Spit on the map of Crimea - coordinates

Address: Republic of Crimea, Razdolnensky district, village. Steregushchee, Landscape and Recreational Park "Bakalskaya Spit".
GPS Coordinates: 45°47’44″N 33°10’31″E Latitude/Longitude

Holidays in Crimea have become especially popular over the past three years among Russian tourists. Some come here to remember their youth, others want to see the picturesque area on the Black Sea coast for the first time. Bakalskaya Spit in the Razdolnensky district is the favorite vacation spot of many travelers who return here again and again. This territory is not only famous for its beautiful landscape, but is also a hydrological natural monument. Previously, when the spit belonged to Ukraine, entry to it was paid. Today, tourists can freely enter the territory; only the parking space is paid.

Natural features

The Bakal Spit is the main attraction and calling card of the northwestern part of the Crimean Peninsula. The area is a sandy narrow strip along the Black Sea coast total length about 12 km. If you look at the Bakal Spit in Crimea from a bird's eye view, you can see the outline of a sickle. The spit juts out into the sea for 8 km and lies between the salty Bakal Lake and the Karkinitsky Bay.

The spit is part of the natural landscape reserve of the same name. Recreation is allowed only on an area that is less than 100 hectares on land and in coastal waters. Vegetation in the coastal zone is quite sparse. A few pines grow, and the breeze blows tumbleweeds through the forbs.

Coastal inhabitants

Vacationers come here with tents not only to see the picturesque views of the sea, but also for the sake of its inhabitants. The fishing spot along the Bakal Spit in Crimea is favored by dolphins and guinea pigs. They frolic carefree in pursuit of shrimp to the delight of spellbound tourists.

The protected area is home to more than 10 species of birds, the most beautiful of which, undoubtedly, are swans. The seagulls in these places are large and graceful, but noisy and always hungry.

Climate

The weather on the Bakal Spit does not differ from the average region. Climatic conditions soft, moist, comfortable to rest. Warm summer smoothly transitions into subtropical winter, when on rare days the air temperature drops below 10 0 C.

Tourists who want to swim in these places can safely come to the Bakal Spit at the end of May. The water is already warming up quite well in the sun. Sunbathers should be aware of the area's frequent strong winds. In the wind, with bright sunshine and high air humidity, the tan will “stick”, so it’s worth taking a protective cream with you.

Unique climatic feature The spit is the temperature difference between its right and left banks. On the right, the entrance to the sea is more gentle, and here it is often calm, the water is very warm and pleasant for swimming. At the same time, high cold waves can rage on the left. Experienced tourists take into account the fact that there are different currents between the eastern and western ends of the spit, so they always look for interesting shells only on its left side.

Types of tourism

Most of all, “wild” travelers come here. Tents are set up close to the sea, and a little further, near the asphalt road, a car camping site is set up. The beach is well-maintained only in terms of toilets, but of course there are no sun umbrellas and sun loungers here. They say that rescue teams are periodically on duty in this place. In the village of Steregushchee, to which the spit belongs territorially, there are recreation centers and boarding houses.

Information is passed on from mouth to mouth about healing mud, which lies in sufficient quantities near salt lake. Some claim that they have a rejuvenating effect, others note a decrease in joint pain after a course of mud therapy in the Bakal Estuary. The water in the lake is very salty and almost hot (up to +30 0 C), and the mud, rich in minerals, really has a therapeutic effect.

Families with small children often come and stay for a long time, sometimes for several weeks. Locals organize the sale of food and drinks. Water activities are popular on the beach: bananas, buns, parachutes. You can ride an ATV along the shore or fly kites.

Recreation centers

The simplest accommodation option, very close to the spit, is offered at the Dolphin camping site. It has small wooden houses for living, parking for vehicles, places for tents, sanitary areas with toilets and washbasins.

In Steregushchy the infrastructure is more developed. Here you can stay in comfortable boarding houses (Rubin) and recreation centers (Neptune). From the village to the spit it is 8 km; tourists are offered to reduce travel time by using transfer buses.

The most comfortable bases are "Volna" and "Priboy". The first recreation center on the Bakal Spit has small area private beach, which is guarded. There are already sunbeds, umbrellas, and sun loungers. Accommodation is offered in cozy rooms with bathrooms and other amenities. Enough developed infrastructure: vacationers can play billiards, go to the Finnish sauna or massage sessions, work out in the gym, etc. Guests are served delicious dishes three times a day in the dining room, and a wide range of drinks is served in the bar.

Fishing, excursions and other entertainment

There are a lot of travelers who come to the Bakal Spit to fish for mullet or sterlet. True, they consider themselves not vacationers, but fishermen. They say, you are the one swimming here, and we are busy with business. The case starts at five in the morning and continues until late at night. The catch is always rich if there is no storm. In any case, there is plenty of Black Sea shrimp here for both people and dolphins.

A calmer and more deserted holiday on the Sandy (Eastern) Cape. Literally 2-3 km from it you can see (and hear) a tent city. Here they play beach volleyball and football, go boating and catamarans. In the evenings, discos are held, and the coastal wind carries the smells of meat kebabs and sturgeon far away.

Without exception, all travelers are advised to definitely go to the nearby Swan Islands. More than 200 species of birds and 20 species of animals are protected in this area. Majestic swans of rare species (for example, screamers) nest here and raise their chicks, stopping during their migration to wintering. The birds are not timid; when a person approaches, they do not fly up anxiously, but only proudly swim away to a safer distance.

GPS g. 45.791462,33.170555 (format used in online maps)
GPS g.m. 45°47.487", 33°10.233" (format used in navigators and geocaching)
GPS g.m.s. 45°47"29.26", 33°10"14"

The last attraction of Crimea when moving clockwise is the Bakal Spit. This is a unique natural object - a two-kilometer sand spit jutting into the sea perpendicular to the shore. Not everyone can understand by what natural forces and sea currents it was formed, which is why it seems like a miracle.

On the “free” left branch of the road you can find such a cozy hostel, and if you don’t make any sudden movements, you can admire the organized life of our little brothers.

Luckily for us, there was a more passable vehicle ahead, which was forced to turn around due to the risk of getting stuck.
We also had to return and go through the barrier.
The main road to the Bakal Spit is just such a “grater”, along which you won’t have much speed and there will be time to admire the surroundings.

On the open surface, the winds drive the clouds and it is quite possible to walk calmly when showers are falling from heaven to earth around you, and any artist will envy the colors of the sky, sea, lakes and land.

And here is the place where you will have to give up your hard-earned money from your car in order to contemplate the miracle of nature. An adult ticket is 50 rubles, a child ticket is free, a car ticket is 150 rubles.

There is a detour for prepared cars to the south, but after the rain it is better not to go into the lowlands along the lake, but to have fun jumping on the “terka”.

Life hack: no one is going to spend the night at this post, so you can drive through for free in the evening.

"...reproduction and multiplication natural resources regional landscape park..." What can you write, as long as they give you money! 2013.

And on every coast there is a guy with a metal detector who combs rocks and sand from morning to evening and from evening to morning... It is unknown what can be found in this way, they probably like the process itself. It’s not easy to walk along the sea!

People with flippers, people with wings dissolve in the water, wind, sun, enter a state of eternal harmony with nature... We are part of all this beauty.

And here is the Bakal Spit. It is worth visiting at least once in your life. Muddy foamy waves on one side, bluish-greenish calm on the other, and a narrow, uneven strip of land.

The spit consists of sand and shells, whole and not so much, that once lived on the bottom of the sea and remained with it forever.

Let’s hope that the burnt out sign will save many more lives, because no matter how good a swimmer one is, it’s scary to go into the water there. You can't swim - there are strong currents, and they say that the bodies of those who flout the prohibitions are then caught near Odessa.

The sea has drawn strange patterns from the available material - sand - and continues to create.

Unfortunately, just recently, about half of the Bakal Spit was washed away, and quite recently you could walk and walk along a narrow strip of sand - the sea on the left, the sea on the right, and it must have been great and scary to feel on a small island in the sea connected to the mainland a narrow strip of sand. But now you can only see a metal tower far in the distance (the old “Bakal” lighthouse), which marks a place close to the previous end of the Bakal Spit. But even the remaining piece of sand is worth walking - muddy big waves, on the right is the quiet greenish azure of the calm sea. And the waves still want and cannot meet the calm, sleepy waves.


And here is the end of the Bakal Spit in its best times, it would be great to go through it entirely and end up at this tower, on a small island of sand 2 kilometers from the coast...


Here it is, the island, so close - it seems like it’s just a stone’s throw away. But you can’t get there. The treacherous sea, on the left - Scylla, on the right - Charybdis (according to the beliefs of the ancient Greeks, two monsters lived on the coastal rocks on both sides of the Strait of Messina: Scylla and Charybdis, who devoured sailors. The expression between Scylla and Charybdis is used to mean: to be between two hostile forces, in a position where danger threatens both and on the other side.).

A long time ago, in a legend that appeared in a book in 1883 and has come down to us, an island is mentioned at this place. However, there are no islands in the area, which means that the spit was an island at that time? And we can only hope that the island will again, like a hundred years ago, be connected to the sea by a strip of land, delighting us with the uniqueness of natural processes.

Maybe someday the sea will let us go to the island with the tower?

The way back always carries a note of sadness - someday in our long and unpredictable lives will we find ourselves in places that once changed us?

And under your feet are free souvenirs that you can put on a shelf or make decorations out of.

A sea split in half can be so different at the same time.

And those who passed by to admire the spit envy those who settled in such fabulous place. It’s September and the end of vacation for us, for them it’s life.

And even on unique ones natural objects there is civilization if you look around the corner.

Which hides something from view, and turns something out.

How many years has this braid existed, and who knows, maybe it will wash again? And people will come to look at this miracle of nature and be inspired by their little deeds in life.

Bakal Spit on an interactive panorama

The image in the panorama can be moved with the mouse cursor, as well as zoomed in and out (with the wheel).

We recently drove along the northwestern coast of Crimea. We were looking for a place to put up a tent. Previously, I read that on the Bakal Spit there is tent camp, so we decided to stop by and have a look.

We were driving from Mezhvodnoye. At the entrance to Steregushchee there is a circle where you need to drive towards the sea. In front of the circle there is also a sign indicating “seashore”. Although it would be more logical to put a sign “Bakal Spit” ( after all, this is one of the main local attractions)

The asphalt ended almost immediately as we left the village. The rest of it is a rattle... that is, we drive like on a washboard. I know that such “waves” are formed by the wind. But this knowledge does not make it any easier. This place has been popular for many years; surely it was impossible to lay asphalt?

The landscapes outside the window are extremely dull. Bare, absolutely flat, already dry steppe (end of June)... The sea strip is a bit far away, so the view of the sea does not brighten up the road. Along the coast there are lonely recreation centers that show no signs of life... they look abandoned and long-forgotten, deserted (they may be operational, but they look the way I wrote).

As evening approached and the sun hid behind the clouds, the landscape even seemed eerie, somehow post-apocalyptic or something.



I very much admit that on a different day, in different weather, with a different mood... or maybe with a closer acquaintance... the impression would have been different.

We arrived at a small area where there was a parking lot, a stall with cookies, chips, tea, etc., garbage cans and a toilet.




Bakalskaya Spit is a 12 km long spit. In the southern part it runs between the sea and Lake Bakal, in the northern part it goes deep into the sea (into the Karkinitsky Bay). Several years ago the braid was washed out, as a result of which it northern part turned into an island.

The spit is part of a landscape and recreational park.

I have long wanted to visit the Bakal Spit. There are many very impressive photos taken here on the Internet. But the spit appeared before us completely different. The dull road turned into a dull beach.



A few people hung out on the left side, since it was calm on this side. We also took a swim. Surprisingly, the shore turned out to be quite deep.


They said that on the other side the sea is flatter (judging by the changing rooms, that’s where the main beach is). But when we arrived, there were waves on the other side. I wouldn't say it was a strong storm, just... a little excitement. However, the stormy sea looked very dark and not welcoming. We didn't even go near the water.



I also didn’t get to the very end of the braid. It was already evening, the child was tired and began to be capricious... and he still had to go back. That's why I took a photo from afar.




On last photo an island is visible, which is essentially part of the spit. Just a few years ago it was possible to reach it on foot! It can be seen that the distance was decent.

But now from the parking lot to the end of the spit there is a maximum of 1 km. Well, maybe 1.5 km. Hardly more.

It's a pity that the braid, as it was, no longer exists. And it’s a pity that we didn’t find the time to come here a few years ago. It would be interesting for me to walk along a narrow strip of land when there is only sea on both sides. Moreover, when on one side the sea is raging... or even overflowing the spit. The greatness and power of the sea is already felt very well here, but being on a narrow spit, of course, it would be felt much stronger.

And all the same, it makes sense to come here if you are looking for silence, privacy, if you only need the sea... Fans of photo shoots will find where to take interesting shots (much depends on the weather, we were not at the best time), those who like fishing - can go fishing. And those who like to wallow in healing mud can walk a little further south along the spit and there will be Lake Bakalskoe... smear yourself if you like.


We are unlikely to come here again, since we ourselves live in the steppe Crimea, and we have a similar coast, and there is a similar lake... we came, looked and okay.

I know that in the old days many people came to Bakalskaya Spit. Entry to the spit was paid, as was the installation of scarves. Now everything is free, but no one needs it... northwestern Crimea is too far from the main tourist flows.

What about a tent camp?

We didn't find the camp. There was only one tent on the shore. We ourselves gave up the idea of ​​putting up a tent on the spit. The surrounding area is extremely open. Not a single tree, bush or anything. All around is absolutely flat steppe, sea and sand.

When setting up a tent here, you need to have an awning, umbrellas, a dry closet with you... and think carefully about the fasteners for the tent. Regular pegs won't work...there are strong winds here.

But beautiful sunsets))


Something like this. Not quite what was expected. But I visited there and checked the box. And I recommend it to you. If you are not spoiled by the sea, you will like it.

 

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