What is the largest bridge in the world. Which bridge is the widest in the world. Golden Gate, USA

Nowadays bridges are not something surprising or supernatural. They have long become a convenient tool for movement, and allow you to achieve goals in as soon as possible. Once upon a time, bridges were trees, planks and ropes. Today these are amazing structures that constantly compete in perfection and strength.

After everyone appreciated the convenience of these structures, bridges began to be perceived as a certain form of art; they actually look impressively beautiful and represent a great creation of mankind. Many people specifically go on a trip in order to see and visit the most beautiful bridges in the world.

In this article we will introduce you to longest bridges in the world and we will tell you about the construction process, history and many interesting incidents that are inextricably linked with them.

1.Danyan-Kunyshan viaduct. China. This longest bridge in the world, 164.8 kilometers long. It was built as part of the Beijing High Mountain railway. Its construction took only 2 years. It is located in Jiangsu province, between Shanghai and the city of Nanki. The largest body of water that crosses the bridge is Yangcheng Lake. The lake, in turn, is famous for the fact that it is home to shaggy crabs, whose meat is a great delicacy.

2. Tianjin viaduct. China. Second longest bridge, is also located in China and its construction also took 2 years. Its length reaches 113,700 meters, which extends from Beijing South railway station to Tianjin city.

It is not surprising that third longest bridge in the world is located in China. Its total length is 79,732 meters and connects the cities of Zhengzhou and Xi'an. The bridge received this name because it crosses the Wei River twice.

4. Bang Na Highway. Thailand. There is a bridge in the city Bangkok, and its total length is 54 kilometers. The construction of this above-ground structure lasted 5 years, and the cost of the entire project was more than 1 billion US dollars. Traffic across the bridge paid, this is due to the fact that there is a free ground road. The bridge was created in order to relieve traffic jams on highways.

And again, China is the country that holds the record for the longest bridges. Its length is 42.5 kilometers and extends between the city of Qingdao and the Huangdao region, and also crosses northern part Jiaozhou Bay.

Construction of the bridge took 4 years and cost China 60 billion Chinese yuan, the same as almost 10 billion US dollars. Every day, 30,000 cars cross the bridge, saving only 20-30 minutes, which is clearly not worth such a waste of the state budget.

6.Bridge (dam) across Lake Pontchartrain. USA. It also has another name, which is better known to Americans - bridge between Mandeville and Metairie, since these two cities are connected by a lake. It is located in the state of Louisiana, and its length is 38.42 kilometers.

If we compare it with other similar buildings, the bridge is particularly stable and resistant to various elements. True, during its existence (since 1948), one or several barges periodically crash into the bridge.

7.Hangzhou Bay Bridge. Despite the fact that this bridge is the seventh on our list, it is actually the first longest transoceanic bridge in the world.

In turn, it crosses the ocean and connects the cities of Shanghai and Ningbo. The length of the bridge is 36 kilometers, its estimated service life is 100 years, despite the fact that it was built in China.

8.Bridge named after Louisiana paratroopers. USA. From the name, it is obvious that the bridge is located in the state of Louisiana, namely between cities of Baton Rouge and Lafayette. The bridge crosses the Atchafalaya Basin and has a length of 29.29 kilometers, making it second longest bridge in the USA. Near the visitor center at milepost 121 of Highway 3177 is a monument dedicated to the memory of the soldiers of the 82nd Airborne Division.

9. King Fahd Bridge. Saudi Arabia. It is rather a whole complex of bridges, the total length of which is more than 25 kilometers. The purpose of the complex is to connect the city of El Hubao to Saudi Arabia And island state Bahrain. Construction began in 1982 when heads of state King Fahd and Isa laid the first stone.

10. Bridge-tunnel over the Chesapeake Bay. USA. Have you ever seen a bridge turn into an underwater tunnel? No? Then you have a great opportunity to take a ride underwater. It is located in Virginia and was built back in 1964.

The bridge, if you can even call it that, consists of two underwater tunnels (1600 meters each), 4 artificial islands, 2 bridges, more than 3 kilometers of roads along dams and 9 kilometers of access roads. And all this is done so that US Navy vessels can safely go to the open sea. The total length of all these structures is 24.14 kilometers.

That's how creative people can be. Once you see one of these giants, it will be difficult to name it just a bridge, in fact, this is a real work of art, resourcefulness and talent.

In fact, this is not the limit of human capabilities and, given how quickly our planet is populated with more and more new people, soon it will all be covered with many layers of bridges, highways and tunnels.

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WITH The other bridge spans the Moika River and connects the Kazan and 2nd Admiralty Islands
The bridge is famous - it is the widest bridge in the world at 97.3 m (length only 35 m). It is not for nothing that in literature it is often called the “bridge-square” and “invisible bridge”.

At the beginning of the 18th century, the site on which St. Isaac's Square is now located was “land at the Admiralty,” part of the Admiralty Meadow, serving as a glacis.

The banks of the Moika River began to be built up residential buildings already in Peter's time. When the Admiralty lost its significance as a fortress in the 1730s, active development of the vacated space began. In 1736-1737, work was carried out to deepen the river bottom, and the banks were strengthened with wooden shields. In the same 1737, master G. van Boles built a wooden drawbridge on this site.

In the 18th century, the banks of the Moika River were connected by 4 wooden drawbridges. They were the same type and differed little. So that the townspeople would not confuse them, the bridges were painted in different colors, and they began to be called accordingly - Blue, White, Green and Yellow. So, on April 20, 1738, this bridge was named Blue.

In 1738, fires occurred in Morskaya Sloboda, and the Commission on St. Petersburg buildings proposed to build a retail space on the site of Isaakievskaya. A pier was supposed to be built at the Blue Bridge.

In 1755, a pier was again planned to be built near the bridge; they intended to unload salt on it.

In the middle of the 18th century, the bridge was rebuilt; it became a three-span bridge on stone supports with a wooden span structure. At the end of the 18th century, the square near the Blue Bridge was a kind of “labor exchange”. In search of work, working people gathered at this place to look for employers: in the square one could find artels of carpenters and masons.

Workers in the market could not only be hired, but also bought. This place was popularly known as the “slave market.” This market existed until 1861.

Bridge grating. The name "Blue" comes from the original wooden bridge, which was painted blue. According to local historians, that blue color was brighter than the modern one. But in my opinion, it’s much bluer)))

I read information on the Internet that the lanterns installed on the Pont Alexandre III in Paris are exact copies of the lanterns on the Blue Bridge. But I really doubt it, I suspect that the Blue Bridge was confused with the Trinity Bridge.

On the descent, the bridge is decorated with a water gauge with Neptune's trident, on which there is sundial and marks of the largest floods Northern capital. Do you see the dark rice? This is what they are.

There is parking for vehicles on the bridge. That's how big he is. The Mariinsky Palace is visible across the bridge. Our legislators sit there.

We also have a blue bridge across the Obvodny Canal))) but it is not so famous. The bridge is so wide that there is even a huge car park on it. View of the bridge from the embankment of the Moika River.

I came to the conclusion that it is not worth getting involved in clarifying some stupid disputes. This means that from me - the bare facts, from you - surprise or lack thereof :)

1. So, let's go. The definition of the longest bridge in the world is quite vague. Therefore, I invite you to get acquainted with the longest bridge in the world over water.

2. It is called Qingdao Haiwan Bridge and is located in China.

3. The length of the bridge is 42,500 meters, and it cost the Chinese government $8.72 billion.

4. If you don’t “bother” with where the bridge is located, then the Bang Na highway in Thailand should be considered the longest bridge.

5. In reality, Bang Na is an overhead bridge-type structure.

6. The length of the giant is 54 kilometers.

7. The longest suspension bridge (determined by the length of the main span) is located in Japan.

8. It connects the city of Kobe (Honshu Island) and the city of Awaji (the island of the same name).

9. The central span of this bridge is 1991 meters long, which, in fact, is a record. The total length of the bridge is 3911 meters. Oh yes, it's called Akashi-Kaikyo.

10. The world's longest dam bridge is located in the USA and runs across Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana.

11. The bridge consists of two independent roads. The one that is longer is 38 kilometers and 420 meters. The total number of concrete bridge piles exceeds 9,000!

12. In Rotterdam, Holland, there is another “record holder” called the Erasmus Bridge.

13. It consists of two structures and is a single-support suspension bridge.

14. In front of you is the longest drawbridge in the world, Erasmusbrug.

15. Its length is 802 meters.

16. The world's longest bicycle-pedestrian bridge is the Old Chain of Rocks Bridge, located on the Mississippi River in Illinois.

17. Until 1967, the legendary Route 66 passed through this bridge, but the route was subsequently changed.

18. For 31 years the bridge was essentially empty, until in 1999 it was officially designated as a bicycle and pedestrian bridge. The total length of the bridge is 1631 meters.

19. Longest wooden bridge in the world is located in Myanmar and is called U Bein.

20. It was built back in 1849, and its length is 1.2 kilometers.

23. The longest natural bridge in the world is considered to be the Rainbow Bridge, which was formed as a result of rock being washed away by a stream of river water.

24. The bridge is located in the USA, Utah.

25. Its height (88.4 meters) is greater than its length (83.8 meters).

26. The funny longest plastic bridge is located in the Scottish town of Aberfeldy and leads to the local golf club. The total length of the Wade Bridge is 113 meters.

27. The longest aqueduct bridge (water bridge) is located in German city Magdeburg.

28. It allows two canals to intersect - the Central German Canal and the canal connecting the Elbe and Havel rivers.

29. The total length of the bridge is 918 meters and, in addition to ships, pedestrians can walk across it.

30. The Millau Viaduct, located in France, is very beautiful and futuristic.

31. The bridge was created to relieve congestion on the road passing through the town of Millau, which suffers from tourist congestion every summer. The highway on which the viaduct is located connects Paris and Southern City Bezier.

32. The maximum height of the bridge support is 341 meters, which is higher Eiffel Tower! The total length is 2460 meters.

34. Another one of the highest bridges in the world is located in the American state of Colorado, above the Royal Gorge. Royal Gorge Bridge was previously used by cars, but is now used only by pedestrians.

36. The Arkansas River snakes along the bottom of the gorge, and the distance from the bridge to the surface of the water below is 321 meters.

37. The length of the bridge is only 384 meters, and the width is 5 meters.

39. Sources claim that if we consider the concept of “highest bridge” in relation to the height above sea level, then the most high bridge there must be a Bailey Bridge in the Indian Himalayas located in the Ladakh Valley.

40. Considering that the valley itself is on average at an altitude of 5602 meters, the conclusion is simple. But there is not a single photo of the bridge. Therefore, we take his word for it. The widest long-span bridge in the world is located in the Australian city of Sydney and runs across the entire city harbor. The width of Sydney Harbor Bridge is as much as 49 meters, with a length of 1149 meters. It includes bicycle and pedestrian paths, two railway tracks and an eight-lane highway for cars. The total weight of the steel bridge structures is 52,800 tons.

41. Well, if we consider all the bridges, it turns out that the widest bridge is located... in St. Petersburg!

42. It crosses the Moika River and is called the Blue Bridge. Its width is, in fact, equal to the width of St. Isaac's Square, into which it seems to have grown. The width of the bridge is almost three times its length! The Blue Bridge is 97.3 meters wide! For those who don’t see it, I’ll give you a hint: in the second photo it starts right behind the monument 😉

43. The bridge with the highest actual capacity is the Howrah Bridge in the Indian city of Kolkata over the Hooghly River, which flows into the Ganges.

44. The daily norm of the bridge is 4 million pedestrians and about 150,000 vehicles.

45. Zavikon Island Bridge is officially considered the shortest in the world. Its length is only ten meters.

46. ​​The bridge is international, as it connects two islands, one of which belongs to Canada, and the second to the USA. Located in a region called the Thousand Islands.

The definition of the longest bridge in the world is quite vague. Therefore, I invite you to get acquainted with the longest bridge in the world over water.

It is called Qingdao Haiwan Bridge and is located in China.

The length of the bridge is 42,500 meters, and it cost the Chinese government $8.72 billion.

If you don’t “bother” with where the bridge is located, then the longest bridge should be considered the Bang Na highway in Thailand.

The length of the giant is 54 kilometers.

The longest suspension bridge (determined by the length of the main span) is located in Japan.

It connects the city of Kobe (Honshu Island) and the city of Awaji (the island of the same name).

The central span of this bridge is 1991 meters long, which is actually a record. The total length of the bridge is 3911 meters. Oh yes, it's called Akashi-Kaikyo.

The world's longest dam bridge is located in the United States and runs across Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana.

The bridge consists of two independent roads. The one that is longer is 38 kilometers and 420 meters. The total number of concrete bridge piles exceeds 9,000!

In Rotterdam, Holland, there is another “record holder” called the Erasmus Bridge.

It consists of two structures and is a single-support suspension bridge.

Before you is the longest drawbridge in the world, Erasmusbrug.

Its length is 802 meters.

The world's longest bicycle-pedestrian bridge is the Old Chain of Rocks Bridge, located on the Mississippi River in Illinois.

Until 1967, the legendary Route 66 passed through this bridge, but the route was subsequently changed.

For 31 years, the bridge was essentially empty, until in 1999 it was officially designated as a bicycle and pedestrian bridge. The total length of the bridge is 1631 meters

The longest wooden bridge in the world is located in Myanmar and is called U Bein.

It was built back in 1849, and its length is 1.2 kilometers.

The longest natural bridge in the world is considered to be the Rainbow Bridge, which was formed as a result of rock being washed away by a stream of river water.

The bridge is located in the USA, Utah.

Its height (88.4 meters) is greater than its length (83.8 meters).

The funny longest plastic bridge is located in the Scottish town of Aberfeldy and leads to the local golf club. The total length of the Wade Bridge is 113 meters.

The longest aqueduct bridge (water bridge) is located in the German city of Magdeburg.

It allows two canals to intersect - the Central German Canal and the canal connecting the Elbe and Havel rivers.

The total length of the bridge is 918 meters and, in addition to ships, pedestrians can walk across it.

The Millau Viaduct, located in France, is very beautiful and futuristic.

The bridge was created to relieve congestion on the road passing through the town of Millau, which suffers from tourist congestion every summer. The highway on which the viaduct is located connects Paris and the southern city of Beziers.

The maximum height of the bridge support is 341 meters, which is higher than the Eiffel Tower! The total length is 2460 meters.

At the time of construction of the viaduct it was considered the highest. However, the Chinese were ahead here too. The newly built Si Du River Bridge across the Siduhe River is raised to a height of 472 meters, with a total length of 1222 meters.

Another one of the highest bridges in the world is located in the American state of Colorado, above the Royal Gorge. Royal Gorge Bridge was previously used by cars, but is now used only by pedestrians.

The Arkansas River snakes along the bottom of the gorge, and the distance from the bridge to the surface of the water below is 321 meters.

The length of the bridge is only 384 meters, and the width is 5 meters.

Sources claim that if the concept of "highest bridge" is considered in relation to the height above sea level, then the highest bridge should be the Bailey Bridge in the Indian Himalayas, located in the Ladakh Valley.

If we consider that the valley itself is on average at an altitude of 5602 meters, the conclusion is simple. But there is not a single photo of the bridge. Therefore, we take his word for it. The widest long-span bridge in the world is located in the Australian city of Sydney and runs across the entire city harbor. The width of Sydney Harbor Bridge is as much as 49 meters, with a length of 1149 meters. It includes bicycle and pedestrian paths, two railway tracks and an eight-lane highway for cars. The total weight of the steel bridge structures is 52,800 tons.

Well, if we consider all the bridges, it turns out that the widest bridge is located in St. Petersburg

It crosses the Moika River and is called the Blue Bridge. Its width is, in fact, equal to the width of St. Isaac's Square, into which it seems to have grown. The width of the bridge is almost three times its length! The Blue Bridge is 97.3 meters wide! For those who don’t see it, a hint: in the photo it starts right behind the monument

The bridge with the highest actual capacity is the Howrah Bridge in the Indian city of Kolkata over the Hooghly River, which flows into the Ganges.

The bridge's daily traffic capacity is 4 million pedestrians and about 150,000 vehicles.

The Zavikon Island Bridge is officially considered the shortest in the world. Its length is only ten meters.

The bridge is international as it connects two islands, one of which belongs to Canada and the other to the United States. Located in a region called the Thousand Islands.

Bridges are divided according to the places they pass through into bridges themselves (bridges carry vehicles and people across rivers, lakes, swamps, straits and other bodies of water), overpasses (they are built over another road) and viaducts (they are built over a ravine, gorge, hollow etc.). Each of these types of bridges has its own “record holders” - bridges with the longest length. Exactly about the longest bridges on the planet you can find out in this top 10 most big bridges in the world.

10 Runyang Bridge

The length of this bridge is 35.66 km. It is located in China, in the Jiangsu province. The bridge stretches from the city of Zhenjiang to the city of Yangzhou, which are located on different banks of the Yangtze River. The Zhunyang Bridge opened shortly before May 1, 2005. This road bridge, which is part of the Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, has 6 lanes.

9 Hangzhou Bay Bridge

This bridge is 35.673 km long. This bridge is also called the Great Transoceanic Bridge across the Hangzhou Bay. The bridge is located in China and connects two cities: Shanghai and Ningbo. The Hangzhou Bay Bridge is the longest transoceanic bridge in the world. The bridge opened on May 1, 2008. Traffic on this road bridge is possible in two directions. There are three lanes on each side. Halfway across the bridge there is an island platform. It houses a service center where drivers and passengers have the opportunity to relax, refresh themselves and take advantage of a variety of services.

8 Yangcun Bridge

The Yangcun Bridge is 35.812 km long. The bridge is located in China and is part of the high-speed railway connecting Beijing with Tianjin. This bridge was opened in 2008 and is the longest flyover bridge in China.

7 Menchek Swamp Bridge

The length of this bridge is 36,710 km. The Manchek Swamp Bridge is located in the USA, in Louisiana. The bridge was built in 1979 as part of the Louisiana Turnpike. The Menchek Swamp Bridge allows vehicles to pass over the marshy area. Since the soil on which the bridge was built was quite unstable, the piles had to be driven to a depth of 75 m or deeper.

6 Causeway Bridge over Lake Pontchartrain

This bridge stretches over a length of 38.422 km. This bridge is also called the bridge between Mandeville and Metairie - this is the name of the cities located on different shores of Lake Pontchartrain and connected by this bridge. The dam bridge across Lake Pontchartrain is located in the USA, in Louisiana. This bridge is supported by more than 9,000 concrete piles. This bridge was built in 1969.

5 Qingdao Bay Bridge

This bridge is 42.5 km long. Qingdao Bay Bridge is located in China. The bridge is located in the northern part of Jiaozhou Bay and stretches from the city of Qingdao to the suburban industrial area of ​​Huangdao. The bridge was opened in 2011. This road bridge has 6 lanes.

4 Bang Na Highway

This road bridge stretches for a length of 54 km. The Bang Na Highway is located in Bangkok, Thailand. This bridge is an overhead bridge-type structure. The bridge helps relieve traffic jams when entering the city. The Bang Na highway has three lanes in each direction. In order to travel on the Bang Na highway, you need to pay, but travel on the surface road is free. This bridge was opened on February 7, 2000.

3 Bridge over Wei

Length railway bridge via Wei is impressive - 79.732 km. It is located in China and connects the cities of Zhengzhou and Xi'an. The Wei Bridge is part of the Zhengzhou High Speed ​​Railway railway line. The bridge crosses the Wei River twice and also crosses other rivers, railways and car roads. The Wei Bridge opened on 6 February 2010.

The length of this railway bridge is 164.8 km. The Danyang-Kunshan Viaduct is located in China and is part of the Beijing-Shanghai High Speed ​​Railway. This bridge opened on June 30, 2011. About 9 km of the Danyang-Kunshan Viaduct is laid over the water surface. The largest body of water that is crossed by this bridge is Yangcheng Lake.

There are other interesting bridges. They stand out among similar structures not by their length, but by some other qualities, for example, width (Blue Bridge in Russia, in St. Petersburg) or unusual appearance (Banpo Fountain Bridge in the Republic of Korea, in Seoul).

 

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