Significant places of Crimea. What to see in Crimea - the best attractions of Crimea

What to see in Crimea today to make you want to come back tomorrow - or right next year? Conventionally, the attractions of Crimea can be divided into 6 groups, more are possible, but let’s start small:

Ancient cities and fortresses. Famous objects - the best preserved Sudak fortress in Crimea and other Genoese heritage in different parts of the peninsula: the fortresses of Kerch and Yenikale in Eastern Crimea, Mangup-Kale, ancient Greek in Sevastopol and other monuments.

Interesting places of Crimea - Chufut-Kale

Crimean Khanate and its legacy. The most striking object preserved from that period is the Khan's Palace in Bakhchisarai. There are many monuments in Western Crimea, which not every tourist gets to today. The Crimean Khanate left a noticeable mark in Evpatoria, be sure to book an excursion to this city, it will be interesting!

Naval theme. It is most fully represented by the federal city of Sevastopol and its two heroic defenses. Having arrived there, it is worth visiting the Panorama, the 35th battery, the Balaklava Museum of Nuclear Submarines, the Naval Museum of Sevastopol, Sapun Mountain, Mikhailovsky Ravelin and much more. A city of immense size (not only by Crimean, but even all-Russian standards) - it will take at least a week to explore Sevastopol and Balaklava, which is part of it. Ideally - two. Don't believe me? Come, and it will seem to you that all the attractions of Crimea are concentrated here. But no matter how it is, there are many interesting places ahead.

Sights of Crimea - Panorama of Sevastopol

Palace and park architecture. Here Big Yalta and Alushta take the lead. The entire southern coast of Crimea and part of the territory of Big Alushta are built up with palaces and castles in which the Vorontsovs, Yusupovs, Romanovs once spent time... In addition to the classic palace triangle - and the Vorontsov Palace - the Yusupov Palace, Dulber, Kharaks, the Palace of Princess Gagarina, etc. are open to excursion groups. Don’t forget about Cape Ai-Todor and the Swallow’s Nest castle that adorns it.

Hunting lodge of Nicholas II - Massandra Palace

The miraculous sights of Crimea. We can talk endlessly about the beauty of nature - mountains, canyons, beaches, waterfalls! It is enough to remember such names as Ai-Petri, Demerdzhi, Cape Kapchik, Golitsyn Trail, and your heart begins to skip a beat with delight.

Sights of Crimea - funicular to the top of Ai-Petri

Crimea is gastronomic. Excursions with tastings of local wines, seafood and much more are breaking popularity records. Massandra Winery, Inkerman Vintage Wine Factory, oyster farms, trout farms - and that’s not all. You can learn and try more only in Crimea!

Gastronomic attractions of Crimea - mussels!

Do you understand why a one-time visit to Crimea obviously won’t get you off? There are so many interesting and not so interesting places here that you can devote the next 5-10 years to them. Just kidding :)

Here she is - long-awaited trip to Crimea. Everything is ready - things, tickets, accommodation, but the entertainment program has not been determined. There are a lot of attractions on the peninsula, because its history is very eventful. But simple study memorable places will not satisfy the need for adrenaline if the spirit of entertainment and extreme sports lives in you.

Entertainment of Crimea for youth and tourists

Especially for lovers extreme recreation a catalog of special offers has been developed. All travel service providers are reliable and time-tested. To confirm this, there are reviews from participants in various excursions posted on the website. Participation in tours will allow you to test your endurance and get a fair share of bright, unforgettable emotions. Book your ticket by paying 10-15% of the cost. And if you want to please your loved ones, you can order gift Certificate on the website and send friends and family on the most unusual excursions.

What to do in Crimea - have an active holiday!

A wealth of historical attractions, museums, statues and monuments will not only provide valuable information about the peninsula’s past, but will also provide a wonderful backdrop for photographs. In addition, neither children nor adults will remain indifferent to the animals inhabiting aquariums and zoos. And entertainment attractions in Crimea, water parks will give a storm of delight to everyone taking part in them.

Do you want to touch nature and escape from the fun city bustle, but at the same time get a lot of adrenaline? Buy tickets for a variety of extreme excursions and feel free to hit the road.

What to do in Crimea in summer 2019

No matter what corner of Crimea you come to, there will be adventures for lovers everywhere active rest. Visit a school where experienced instructors will teach you the basics of kiteboarding and windsurfing. Conquering the sea waves, you will feel an unprecedented surge of vivid emotions.

If you'd rather soar high in the sky, take a ride on balloons. You can even try to become a pilot for a while and fly the balloon yourself. Aeronautics is available at any time of the year. And if you're brave enough, jump with a parachute. Before this, information on jumping technique is provided, classes and mandatory ground training are conducted. The most desperate extreme sports enthusiasts can try themselves in rope jumping - jumping with a rope from a cliff.

You can explore the natural beauty of Crimea on ATVs and jeeps. If you prefer a more measured movement and careful exploration of the surroundings, take a ride on horseback. Unity with nature and the presence of a kind and strong animal will give you peace and tranquility and allow you to take a break from people and bustle.

Kayaking and rafting will give you unusual sensations. In kayaks it is very easy to go into the grottoes and sail past the most beautiful Crimean rocks. You can rent any equipment or go sailing under the guidance of an instructor.

The Crimean peninsula is an ideal place for the most demanding tourist. There is sea, sun, mountains and many amazing and picturesque places. Among them are both man-made attractions and natural beauty. Today I will tell you about the places that locals recommend visiting. There will probably be several corners on the list that will open up the Black Sea Peninsula for you from a new side.

Balaclava


The Crimean city of Balaklava was first mentioned by Homer. He calls it a quiet bay, hidden behind rocky mountains, thanks to which it does not happen here big waves. Since even the ancient Greek poet was in this city, when the journey to Crimea took several years, residents of the 21st century should definitely visit here.

Among the main attractions of the city is the Chembalo fortress. Its history begins in the 14th century, when colonialists came to Crimea. The view that opens near the main tower explains why the territory of Balaklava has always been a tasty morsel for all conquerors.

Also in Balaklava you should visit the Naval Museum. A place for it was cut into the rock to repair submarines. For a long time, the object was classified, and the city was not on the map at all. The building is believed to be impregnable even if bombed. But now visit the city and admire impregnable fortresses Anyone can.

Lost World Beach

Near Balaklava there is a picturesque kilometer-long piece of land. On three sides this part of the Black Sea coast is surrounded by inaccessible cliffs, and on the fourth it is washed by the waves of the Black Sea. Because of this isolation, it is not crowded and quiet. Once on this beach, everyone can feel as if they are on desert island, and take a complete break from the bustle of the city.

Get to lost World You can travel from Balaklava by speedboat, boat or even an air mattress. Some people get to the beach on their own - to do this they need to swim a hundred meters around the ledge of Cape Aya. Rock climbing enthusiasts can visit this place by rappelling down the cliffs. But be careful - sharp protrusions cut the ropes.

Waterfall "Jur-Jur"


The deepest waterfall in Crimea is especially popular among guests of the peninsula. The peculiarity of Jur-Dzhur is that, unlike other waterfalls in Crimea, which are fed by rainwater, it does not dry out even in the driest times. It originates from the Ulu-Uzen River, which falls along the rapids of the Khapkhal Gorge.

Get to it picturesque place you can from the village of Generalskoye, which is located near Alushta. If you are not afraid of difficulties and are ready to climb the mountains on your own two feet, then you will have to walk about 12 kilometers in one direction. If this climb is not for you, contact the locals. They will be happy to take you to the very pit of the waterfall.

Safari Park "Taigan"

In the Crimean Safari Park Taigan you can watch the lives of 60 lions, 40 tigers and hundreds of other animals, including giraffes, crocodiles, monkeys, roe deer, camels. This live 3D tour will leave an unforgettable experience for you and your children.

Since the park territory is quite vast, more than 30 hectares, there are hotel, where you can stay overnight to continue your excursion in the morning. After the walk, it is worth refreshing yourself in local cafes. You will surely remember such a meal surrounded by wild animals for a long time. Don't forget to take a ride on the Ferris wheel - it can see the entire territory of the park and offers a picturesque view of White Mountain and a local pond.

The road to Taigan Park is only 40 km from Simferopol to Belogorsk. You can get there by own car, and using the services of local entrepreneurs and tour operators.

Chersonesos


Ancient ruins ancient city Chersonesus is located just 3 kilometers from Sevastopol. The surviving columns will make everyone think about the power of history and those periods when they really built for centuries and worked conscientiously.

Once upon a time, Prince Vladimir of Kiev was baptized here. Therefore, in addition to the ruins, in Chersonesos you can visit the beautiful Vladimir Cathedral, decorated in the Byzantine style.

Don't forget to throw a pebble at the Kherson bell, which is considered a symbol for all Sevastopol sailors. In the old days, its sound served as a signal in bad weather. During the tour, you will definitely be told the romantic story associated with it.

On the territory of Chersonesos there is also a preserved ancient theater. In summer you can watch interesting performances under open air, performances and festivals.

In addition to its historical value, Chersonesus is attractive because it offers a picturesque panorama of the city of Sevastopol. Also here you can swim in the sea and feel like a real archaeologist by taking part in an expedition.

Panorama "Defense of Sevastopol"

It’s worth coming to Sevastopol not only for Chersonese. This sea ​​town leaves no one indifferent. After inspecting the ships in Sevastopol Bay be sure to visit Panorama. This is the name of the museum dedicated to the defenders of the city from the French and British in the 19th century. This is a huge picture that surrounds you on all sides. Climbing up to the observation deck spiral staircase, you can look at it in more detail. The subject foreground will create the effect of presence at the battle for Sevastopol.

Interestingly, during World War II the museum was attacked, but the city residents managed to save and remove fragments of the exhibition. After the end of the war, the Panorama was restored and a new, no less impressive canvas was opened. Any local resident will be happy to tell you how to get to the museum.

Vorontsov Palace


The majestic building for Count Vorontsov was built in the first half of the 19th century according to the drawings of Edward Blore. This architect also designed Westminster Abbey and part of Buckingham Palace in London. For many years the palace was the family nest of the Vorontsov family. After nationalization, the Bolsheviks made a museum of Russian creativity here, to which they brought the most famous paintings, expensive dishes and furniture from all over the union.

Near the palace is another man-made creation, which is called a local landmark - Vorontsov Park. A variety of plants are collected here to create picturesque flower beds and flower beds. Fountains, grottoes, waterfalls, sunny meadows, spread over an area of ​​40 hectares, will surprise you with their luxury and grandeur.

Vorontsov Palace and the park of the same name are located in resort town Alupka on the southern coast of Crimea.

bird home


The Swallow's Nest is the name given to the castle located on the very edge of the Aurora rock. The building looks like medieval castle V gothic style and it seems as if this is the most recognizable symbol south coast Crimea is about to fall into the sea. There is no need to be afraid! The foundation of the palace is securely reinforced with concrete slabs. However, not a single tourist leaves the feeling of height inside the building.

The history of the castle has many exciting stories, which the museum guides will tell you with great pleasure. According to one of them, the building was called the “castle of love” and was built for the beloved of a German oil baron. Visit the Swallow's Nest and learn more about this amazing story!

The castle is located 20 kilometers from Yalta. You can get to it either by your own or by public transport.

Travelers are now worried about many reasons: exchange rates are rising, prices are also rising, and flights to many countries are being cancelled. What to do? There is a way out - and this is Crimea. Someone who has already been to Crimea returns to their favorite place year after year, while others are just getting ready to discover all the charm of a holiday on the increasingly popular peninsula.

To make things easier for those who are going there for the first time, or maybe just deciding to renew old memories, we have written this article in which you will find everything useful information about the most popular attractions of Crimea. If this is not enough, and everything has already been studied, then in this case we have an article “10 Most Unusual Sights of Crimea”, which we advise you to take a look at.

One of a kind, the Bakhchisarai Palace is a unique example of Crimean Tatar architecture and annually attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists from all over the world. On the vast territory of the palace there is not only the palace complex itself, but also a mosque, gardens with fountains and museums: Art Museum, museums of the history and culture of the Crimean Tatars and, of course, the main exhibition of the museum itself, which includes not only the decoration of the palace, but also an impressive exhibition of bladed weapons.

The palace is located, as you might guess, in the city of Bakhchisarai, which is approximately 50 kilometers from Sevastopol and 30 kilometers from Simferopol. You can get to the city by car - from the nearest major cities the journey will take about an hour, but, for example, from Yalta or Evpatoria - one and a half hours, from Feodosia - two and a half. Besides by car, you can get to Bakhchisarai from Sevastopol and Simferopol by buses departing several times a day from bus station, and by train. The Bakhchisaray Palace itself is not difficult to find in the city; it is located at 133 Rechnaya Street.

The palace's opening hours vary depending on the time of year: winter period The ticket office is open from 9 am to 5 pm, in the summer - from 9 am to 6 pm. A visit to the palace is only possible with a guided tour at a fairly affordable price: 275 rubles for adults and about 150 rubles for students.


Swallow's nest is one of the symbols Crimean peninsula. This one is small, but so reminiscent knight's castle, an architectural monument located right at the top sheer cliff Ai-Todor. Initially, the Swallow's Nest was wooden and only very vaguely resembled a modern building. But periodic restorations and reconstructions after earthquakes and wars have done their job, and now you can’t take your eyes off the Swallow’s Nest.

There is a restaurant inside and Observation deck, no museums or exhibitions in Swallow's Nest No. The “castle” is located in the south of the peninsula, approximately 15 kilometers from the city of Yalta. You can get there by car or by buses No. 32 and No. 102. In addition, local travel agencies offer access to the attraction by water - by boat or motor ship.


Ai-Petri is the most high mountain in a mountain range located in the south of the peninsula, near the city of Yalta. Its height is 1231 meters. Actually, this figure speaks for itself - it’s definitely worth climbing to the top - for the air, for the view of the mountains on one side and the sea on the other, for the beautiful nature. You can climb on foot, by car or by cable car, which originates in the village of Miskhor on south coast.

In winter, in addition to walking and climbing the mountain, you can also go skiing, as many locals do. And in summer there is the possibility of excursions even on horseback. In addition, along the way there are interesting caves and waterfalls, so in order not to miss anything, it might be worth taking a tour. On the other hand, the “conquest” of Ai-Petri without excursion group gives a completely different, more intense experience.

Minibuses run regularly from Yalta to Miskhor. The cost is 25 rubles, the journey is about an hour.


One of the main attractions of Crimea and the largest waterfall of the peninsula, Uchal-Su, is located 7 kilometers from Yalta, on one of the tourist trails to Mount Ai-Petri, which we wrote about above.

Almost 100 meters, or more precisely 98 and a half - this is the height of Uchal-Su. Powerful streams of water tending to crash against rocky rocks at the foot of the waterfall do not leave anyone indifferent. With one exception. The most popular tourist season in Crimea, that is, in the summer, the waterfall dries up, and there is a possibility that in the hot months you will not see the power that delights tourists and local residents. The best time to visit Uchal-Su is the rainy autumn and spring months or winter, when you can even catch a frozen waterfall, which, although it happens, is quite rare.

The closest tourist trail to Uchal-Su is Taraktashskaya, which is also the most picturesque of all. You can also get to the waterfall by transport: by minibus No. 30 from the bus station in Yalta and by car along the M18 highway.


The surroundings of Mount Ai-Petri are rich not only in natural attractions and beaches, there are also several interesting architectural structures and museums. One of these attractions of Crimea is the Vorontsov Palace, which is essentially an entire palace complex consisting of several buildings and a beautiful well-kept park. It was created at the beginning of the 19th century, and in 1990 it was given the status of a museum-reserve.

Visiting the Borontsov Palace can take a lot of time. If you want to walk around the grounds and look at the palace from the outside, plan on it taking from several hours to half a day. Well, if your visit plan also includes an inspection of the palace from the inside, then it’s better not to plan anything else for the same day, the museum-reserve is so rich in various “interests”. In addition, there is a beach in the park at the palace, which will allow you to combine cultural program from holidays at sea.

The Vorontsov Palace is located in the city of Alupka, not far from Yalta, on the southern coast of Crimea. You can get from Yalta by minibus No. 32, which stops in the city center, or No. 102, which departs from the bus station. Minibuses No. 107 and No. 115 are also suitable, they just stop a little further - about 15 minutes walk to the palace.

The Palace Museum is open every day from 9 am to 5-5:30 pm. The ticket office closes at 16.15. In addition to the main exhibition, the museum hosts exhibitions that welcome visitors every day except Monday and Wednesday.

Tickets for each exhibition or exposition are sold separately and cost from 50 to 300 rubles per adult and from 25 to 150 rubles per child. There is no single ticket.


One of the most prominent artists in Russia has many fans both in his homeland and around the world. The great marine painter became famous during his lifetime, and after his death and to this day, Aivazovsky’s fame is only growing.

In Feodosia, where the artist was born, he himself opened an exhibition of paintings in his own home, which now bears the proud name “National Art Gallery named after Aivazovsky. It is not surprising that it contains the largest number of works by Aivazovsky, and it is also not surprising that most of them were written in Crimea.

Moreover, in the museum you can see not only the paintings themselves, but also the artist’s personal belongings. And the gallery guides will be happy to tell you more about the artist’s work.

The museum is open all days of the week except Wednesday, from 10 am to 5 pm. The box office closes at 4 pm. Tuesday is a short day, so the gallery is open until 2 pm. The price of a ticket with a tour is 250 rubles for adults and 125 for children. The Aivazovsky Museum is located near the railway station of the city of Feodosia, on Galereynaya Street, building 2.


The ancient Genoese fortress of Chembalo is located on Fortress Mountain in the city of Balaklava, which, in fact, is just a district of Sevastopol.

The fortress, after its centuries-old history, has not been preserved very well, or rather, even poorly. But this does not diminish the interest of travelers who travel from all over Crimea to look at historical monument of this scale.

Today the Genoese fortress is an open-air attraction, free and unfenced. Now restoration and restoration work is being carried out here, since quite recently the already destroyed fortress suffered from heavy rain, which almost collapsed the main tower. But from the hill on which Chembalo is located there is a view beautiful view to the city and the bay of Balaklava.

The ascent begins from the Nazukin embankment. It is better to wear comfortable shoes and stock up on food and water. And at the top you can even have a picnic overlooking the sea, if the weather cooperates, of course.


The westernmost point of the city of Sevastopol is named after Cape Chersonesus, which is definitely worthy of tourist attention. There are many reasons for this: beautiful views on the sea, lighthouse of the same name, rocky coast (although sand beach also exists), but the main reason is the ruins of the ancient Greek city. Agree, where else in Russia can you see the ruins of buildings of this ancient civilization?

Today the cape has the status national reserve called "Chersonese Tauride". And we are pleased with the variety of leisure activities offered by the administration of the reserve. Be it excursions, which are held here free of charge every hour from 9:30 to 15:30. Or be it excavations, in which you can take part by prior arrangement. Thematic exhibitions are constantly held here, and lectures are given for children and adults and generally engaged in scientific and educational work.

The Khersones Tauride Nature Reserve is open to visitors daily from 8:30 am to 6 pm. The ticket office closes at 5 o'clock. You can get there from the center of Sevastopol by bus No. 22.


Huge mountain range called Ayu-Dag, and popularly simply “Bear Mountain” is located in the south of the Crimean peninsula, dividing Greater Yalta and Big Alushta. The height of the mountain is 577 meters above sea level, and the far edge is separated from the shore by more than two kilometers, so rest assured, Bear Mountain will not go unnoticed by you and all visitors to Yalta.

Today it is an iconic natural monument of the Crimean peninsula, which also boasts the ruins of a medieval settlement. Archeology lovers will be pleased.

The mountain is dotted hiking trails and paths that are simply impossible to cover in full in one day. Ayu-Dag has a very diverse flora and fauna, so you are guaranteed to be delayed due to admiring strange plants. Several species of animals and plants on Bear Mountain are listed in the Red Book, so be respectful of nature. However, it is worth doing this always and everywhere.

The entrance to the reserve is through a checkpoint from behind the sanatorium, located here, but the entire fence is riddled with holes, which tourists successfully take advantage of.


Nature reserve Karadag is an amazing combination of unearthly landscapes, interesting story, full of legends and myths, a rich flora and fauna and has long been extinct volcano. It is located in the southeast of the Crimean Peninsula, half an hour’s drive from Feodosia. There are hotels on the territory of the reserve, which is ideal for those who do not want to limit their visit to one day. And there are many such travelers, because the total territory of Karadag is almost three thousand hectares on land and sea.

You can take a guide and start exploring the reserve on foot. Moreover, if you ask, the guide will not refuse to show not only the most popular routes, but also protected trails.

And many tourists choose another way to explore Karadag - from the sea. Boats and motor ships go here from Sudak, Feodosia and Koktebel, and the views of the coast are such that, without exaggeration, they are breathtaking. Well, as a bonus, you will see Shaitan-Kapa (Golden Gate) - a rock shaped like an arch sticking out of the water. Sometimes ships even sail right through the arch.

 

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