Bait for catching crucian carp in May. The main reasons for the poor bite of crucian carp. When to catch crucian carp in May with a float rod

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Fishing for crucian carp in May

Many anglers always wait until May to catch large crucian carp. At the end of spring, crucian carp go through their spawning period. Crucian carp begins to spawn after a similar period with roach. It is successfully caught using float and bottom rods. In this article we will get acquainted with the peculiarities of fishing for crucian carp in May. Let's find out which places are best suited for such fishing, what baits and baits anglers use at this time.

Peculiarities of crucian carp biting in May

The main indicator successful fishing The best conditions for crucian carp are stable warm weather and water temperatures above 15 degrees. If it’s warm outside and you can walk around in a T-shirt, leaves have already appeared on the trees, then you can go fishing for crucian carp.

The bite of this fish varies from place to place. If we talk about small lakes, creeks and tributaries of rivers with shallow depth, then crucian carp can be caught well in them already at the end of April. And this is quite understandable. The water in the coastal zone has already warmed up enough, the food supply has formed, and the crucian carp is standing in the reeds. It is well caught on float rods near the shore.

A lot depends on the weather. If the days are fine, sunny and warm, then the crucian carp will bite. However, there are some nuances here too. It happens that a good bite lasts a week or more, and then it noticeably worsens. This is quite logical. Crucian carp is such a fish that it cannot bite consistently all day long. During the spawning period, it can be capricious. And as the water warms up, the content of phytoplankton increases, which leads to a deterioration in metabolic processes in fish, including crucian carp. Simply put, the water becomes cloudy and the fish become less active. Within a short time, the crucian carp adapts to such conditions, adjusts to the summer regime and its biting intensifies again.

It is very important to remember that in early and mid-May it is not entirely correct to catch crucian carp at one point. That is, there is no need to feed the point, as is done in the summer. You can switch to summer fishing on the 20th of the month. Until that time, it is better to catch crucian carp at different distances and at different points. Therefore, bait should be thrown in small doses and distributed over several places.

It often happens that the bite of crucian carp suddenly stops. But as soon as you move to a neighboring place, you can again catch large specimens. In spring, schools of crucian carp migrate more than in summer. Therefore, search tactics will be very appropriate.

Where to look for large crucian carp in May?

It is easiest to find crucian carp in May. He reveals himself in the reeds. During the spawning period, in the mornings you can clearly hear the noise of the reeds. This noise stops late in the morning. Naturally, on such days it is better to catch crucian carp near the reeds close to the shore.

Places with a depth of approximately 1 meter next to young reeds can be considered optimal. Weighty specimens are concentrated in such places. They collect dragonfly larvae, small worms and other animal food. Catch him in places like this better evening and in the morning hours.

Late in the morning and at lunchtime, crucian carp gather in schools and go out to the promenade a little further from coastline. At approximately a distance of 30 meters you can cast donks and feeders.

All of the above applies to small water areas. On rivers and large reservoirs, crucian carp are passive in early May, but as the water warms up, they bite better and better. If the water is clean, then it will bite no worse than in lakes and small rivers. From about mid-May to mid-June, the crucian Eldorado lasts on large bodies of water. The main thing is to catch him in in the right places. First, they catch it in shallow waters with fishing rods with depths of up to 1.5 meters, and then switch to bottom fishing rods and fish further from the shore.

In addition to reeds, crucian carp likes to be near snags and fallen trees. In such places he finds food and shelter for himself. Of course, catching it in such areas is not easy. The priority is a fly fishing rod, which makes it easier to cast the equipment to the right points.

Tackle for catching crucian carp in May

When going fishing for crucian carp in May, it is better to take both bottom and float fishing rods. As mentioned above, in the morning it is better to fish with a fishing rod near the reeds, and in the afternoon to use feeders or donks, and fish at a distance of 20-30 meters from the shore.

If we talk about a floater, then it is better to take a fly rod 5-6 meters long. This fishing rod is comfortable for fishing near reeds. You can also connect a Bolognese fishing rod. With its help you will fish a wider area of water.

We use a sinking fishing line with a diameter of 0.2 mm and a leash 10-15 cm long with a cross-section of 0.16-0.18 mm. We use hook No. 10.

If we are fishing in an area without a current, then we install a float with a narrow body with a lifting capacity of up to 2.5 grams with a blind type of fastening. If we fish in an area with a current, we use drop-shaped floats with a load capacity of up to 4 grams. You can put an inertial coil on the lap dog. The fishing will be stationary, so there is no particular need for an inertia-free fishing rod.

We use medium-type donks or feeders with dough up to 100 grams and a length of 3.6 meters. As a rule, crucian carp are caught in places with weak currents, so a rod with such a test will be enough. We put a reel on it with a spool capacity of 3000-4000. We wind either braid with a diameter of 0.12 mm or fishing line with a cross-section of 0.25 mm onto the spool. There is no fundamental difference when fishing at such distances. Any installation is suitable, including method installation. On the paternoster and asymmetrical loop, first place a leash 40 cm long with hook No. 10. Next, we look at the activity of the fish and decide to change the leash of a different length.

It is better to fish with two rods at different points. This way you can quickly determine in which zone the crucian carp is more active.

Lures and baits for catching crucian carp in May

Always use plant and animal baits for crucian carp. The classic worm and maggot are used most often. However, if you have the opportunity, find a caddisfly. The crucian carp bites very readily on such a natural bait. Sometimes it happens that the worm and maggot are completely ignored by the crucian carp, but it literally attacks the caddisfly.

A little later, as the water warms up, the plant attachments will also start working. Among the best are barley, bread, semolina, and mastyrka. Separately, it is worth mentioning the foam in balls. This attachment is used in bottom rigs. It is most often planted with maggots. In combination with a method feeder and a short leash, foam is very effective when catching crucian carp in May.

Be sure to add an animal component to the mixture. A very good bait would be ground flour, boiled millet and chopped worms. You can add a little more crackers or store-bought bait for crucian carp to it.

If we fish with float gear, then add soil or clay to the mixture. Next, we roll the balls and throw them at the fishing point. After this, we wait until the crucian carp approaches and begin to actively fish.

When fishing with a feeder or bottom, make the mixture more crumbly by passing all the dry ingredients through a sieve. You can also add chopped worms and bloodworms to the food. But we do this if there are not a large number of gobies and ruff in the reservoir. These fish will not allow normal fishing.

Bait should be used wisely. You should not perform bulk starting feeding. You can just start fishing without bait. After making sure that there is fish at the point, we throw 3-4 tangerine-sized balls when fishing on a float and 5 medium-sized feeders when fishing on bottom gear.

It happens that large crucian carp gather on the bait spot for a long time. But after this, bites follow one after another. You can watch rare bites for 2-3 hours, but then within an hour active fishing begins, and the catch rate increases very quickly.

A few words about flavors. Don't take risks and immediately use vanilla and fruit aromas. It is better to add a little anise or garlic flavor to the bait. The dye responds well to them in cold and warm water.

If it is already warm outside and the water is well heated, use sprays. Try chocolate, vanilla, tutti-fruiti and other sprays. They go well with maggots and polystyrene foam, barley, semolina and bread.

Tactics for catching crucian carp in May

Practice has shown that the morning bite of crucian carp lasts until about 11 o'clock in the afternoon, and then there is a break for several hours, and the crucian carp takes it again. In the morning it is better to catch it near the reeds with fishing rods under the shore, and in the afternoon use donks and feeders. In the evening, the crucian carp again takes well near the reeds.

Upon arrival at the reservoir, carefully examine the situation. The crucian carp must prove itself. If you come during the day, then lay out your bottom fishing rods. Individuals weighing 300 grams or more are located a little further coastal zone. They splash around carefree and constantly tease the fisherman. You can roll up several balls of bait with a worm and maggots, and throw them at the desired points with a slingshot. While you collect the fishing rods and install all the necessary accessories in their place, the flocks of fish will swim up to the feeding area.

If you do not observe any characteristic bursts, then do not rush to feed the dot. It is better to find one area with a shell and a depth of up to 1.5 meters and the second one near vegetation with water, and start fishing. We cast two rods at different promising points and see which one gets the first bite. You can install a method installation with a short leash on one feeder or donk, and attach a paternoster or asymmetrical loop to the second. We use a worm on one fishing rod, and maggots on the second, maybe with foam plastic. If there are bites on one of the fishing rods, then we throw 5 feeding feeders to the point.

During the fishing process, you can place a smaller feeder, or install a weight so as not to overfeed the fish.

We fish in this format until the evening. Next comes the turn of the fishing rods. We throw one or more fly rods under the reeds. If you have a caddis fly, use that first. Next, we look at how active the fish are. Feed small handfuls or pellets. The fish should show itself in bursts.

After waiting for the first bite, we begin active fishing. If you feel comfortable, use two rods. If there is no current, this is a good option. If you see that the bites are rare and they are sluggish, try to change the nozzle more often. Crucian carp are often picky at this time. Sometimes he’d rather just take a piece of a worm, but doesn’t want to take the whole thing. Sometimes he only bites on a live and thin worm. That is, you need to experiment and determine the preferences of the fish at the moment.

There should always be semolina in stock. It so happens that crucian carp actively bites on the chatterbox already in early May. You can do it in 10 minutes. Often this attachment saved fishing.

As the water warms up, crucian carp can be caught very well on white bread crumbs with toppings and the addition of unrefined oil. This attachment works both on small bodies of water and on wide reservoirs. We will definitely try it on float rods.

Having fished a place, you can effectively fish until dusk. As a rule, any point where there is a reed will bring results. In May, crucian carp spend a lot of time among the reeds. All that remains is to set up the tackle correctly and select the right attachment.

If he does not want to peck from the bottom, raise the bait 5 cm above the bottom. Feed the point little by little with small balls of corn and chopped worms. With this approach, there will definitely be bites. If you plan to stay overnight, then in the morning you will definitely catch even more crucian carp.

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May is the most interesting period for catching crucian carp. This is the month in which the water temperature reaches the required temperature to activate the crucian carp bite before spawning. This month is the most productive month for catching it.

What do crucian carp bite on in May?

The first bites of crucian carp in May occur on animal bait. As the water gradually warms up, crucian carp begins to bite on bait of plant origin. The most popular are:

maggot– string at least 2-3 larvae onto the hook. An effective bait, but in reservoirs where there are a lot of roaches and bleaks, it often does not reach the crucian carp. The size of the maggot can be increased by feeding it with egg whites. A maggot attached to a hook by the head is an excellent stopper when fishing with “sandwiches”, preventing the bait from sliding off the hook. In case of self-breeding of maggots, it is not recommended to use fish from the reservoir in which it is intended to be caught;
bloodworm– string at least 3-4 larvae onto the hook. An effective bait, but in reservoirs where there is a lot of bream, roach, and bleak, it often does not reach the crucian carp. Crucian carp likes the bloodworm on the hook to look fresh and not leaked. The ideal way is to attach a bloodworm to a hook behind the head;
muckworm– lives on the hook for a long time, has a specific smell, is mobile, if not too small, then it cuts off small things. It is during the pre-spawning period that it becomes a favorite bait for crucian carp;
earthworm– unlike dung worms, it does not have a pungent odor. On some reservoirs, capricious crucian carp prefers to peck at a worm that was dug up right on the shore;
« sandwich"- a mixture of two or three different baits. For crucian carp, it is good to use bait made from a worm with maggots or bloodworms with maggots. “Sandwich”, due to its increased volume, partially cuts off small things and attracts large fish with a mixture of different tastes and movements. In the second half of May, it makes sense to try “sandwiches” of plant baits with animals - barley with maggots, barley with bloodworms, crust of bread with bloodworms, etc. In any case, “sandwiches” for fish are always attractive and should be fished with;
burdock moth larva in some reservoirs they are an indispensable bait for catching crucian carp. Before using this delicate face, it must be boiled in boiling water - put in cheesecloth and lowered into boiling water for 3-5 seconds. In this state, the bait can be stored in the refrigerator for up to two weeks;
fly and grasshopper for crucian carp, especially in May, they are quite rare bait. Crucian carp feed from the surface only in hot, stuffy weather. In May, such weather occurs in exceptional years or in southern regions. When using a housefly as bait, you need to tear off its wings. The grasshopper is placed entirely on a hook with a long shank;
vegetable baits - semolina, dough made from wheat, pea and corn flour, steamed pearl barley, bread crust or bread pellet. Combined baits are also used for catching crucian carp - dough with the addition of boiled potatoes or peas. Bread crumb with crushed honey gingerbread. Especially often the need for vegetable baits occurs during daytime fishing.

Spring, in particular May, is characterized by the fact that the crucian carp bite becomes quite aggressive. Crucian carp rarely taste the bait for a long time, and in contrast to the warm summer time, swallow it almost immediately.

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A hook made from bait, especially of animal origin, should peek out slightly to ensure reliable hooking or self-hooking of fish.

Equipment for catching crucian carp in May

When creating equipment for catching May crucian carp, it should be taken into account that during this period the fish are less careful than in the summer. More often than in summer, you can count on catching a large specimen. In the spring, the following are used for catching crucian carp:

Float rod- plug or other fly rod 5-6 m long, light sensitive (feather type or similar), clearly visible in the twilight, main line 0.14-0.18, without a leash (a leash makes sense only in case of frequent snags in the fishing area ), since fishing often occurs at depths less than 0.5 m, but it is possible to catch a large specimen. Suitable for fishing in any reservoirs at a short distance from the shore.
To the nod- the principle of fishing is the same as on winter fishing rod, only use a fly rod over 5 m long. The reel greatly simplifies the work with the tackle. Excellent for fishing among reeds and reeds in wads.
Donka with elastic band– stationary tackle. Designed for fishing in places where fish are constantly located, for example, fish trails. Allows you to catch several fish at the same time. Does not require constant casting of gear.
Donka with a spinning rod— various equipment is used - “nipple”, “spring”, “crucian carp killer”, etc. They are well suited for fishing at a distance, during the day, when the fish moves away from the banks. The ideal place is considered to be a warm sandbank away from the shore. Less dynamic tackle - if several pieces are used at the same time.
Feeder– all classic feeder rigs are suitable for catching crucian carp in the spring. If there is deep silt in the fishing area, a paternoster works great. The tackle is good for spring fishing because it allows you to quickly change location and, after a float rod, is the most dynamic way of catching spring crucian carp.

When fishing for May crucian carp, special ceremonies are not allowed - the fish confidently swallows the bait, and gatherings are extremely rare. If the angler allows slack, especially when fishing in snags or last year’s hard reeds, loss of catch cannot be avoided.

Fishing for crucian carp in May is one of the favorite fishing trips of many anglers, despite the restrictions of the spawning period. At this time, only the lazy do not catch. However, without relying on the apparent ease of extraction, due attention should be paid to gear and bait. Just like in the summer when fishing, you need to have several different baits for capricious crucian carp.

For those fishermen who fish for peaceful fish, in May float rod, will be especially to your liking. This species is unpretentious and can even live in reservoirs with a record low oxygen content in the water.
Therefore, in almost any river you can find crucian carp and catch it with float tackle.

When to catch crucian carp in May with a float rod?

You can start fishing for this fish already in early May; fishing is especially effective in shallow reservoirs, where the water has warmed up and spawned. This fish is caught using a float rod.

At this time of year, it is better to use a dung worm or maggot as bait.

Crucian carp bite well until the end of the month, provided that the weather is clear and there is no strong wind.

Where to fish?

Particularly catchy places at this time of year can be in small closed reservoirs, where there are very few predatory fish or they are completely absent.

For predators such as pike perch, crucian carp is a favorite food; they don’t mind swallowing silver fish and, therefore, where there are no natural enemies, the amount of this fish in the reservoir
can be very large.

On rivers with strong currents, at this time of year, you should choose places for fishing near trees or other artificial or natural barriers that have fallen into the water. There is a high probability of catching here, because due to the large windage of its wide body, the crucian carp chooses just such places for its parking.

On lakes you should not try to catch this fish at great depths. An indirect sign of shallow water can be reeds growing out of the water. In such places, crucian carp feeds mainly on plant foods and will not refuse a worm or maggot offered to it.

It’s quite good at this time of year to catch crucian carp in various canals and channels. Here you can also successfully catch this fish using animal baits.

Fishing tackle

Good catches of crucian carp can be obtained if, instead of a sinker, you use a small feeder filled with bait.
At the same time, such a fishing rod must be equipped with a float with a higher carrying capacity.

Baits

Animal bait at this time of year for catching crucian carp is beyond any competition. The most popular fish for this month in May are...

How to catch more fish?

I have been active fishing for quite some time and have found many ways to improve the bite. And here are the most effective:

. Attracts fish in cold and warm water with the help of pheromones included in the composition and stimulates its appetite. It’s a pity that Rosprirodnadzor wants to impose a ban on its sale.
More sensitive gear. Reviews and instructions for other types of gear can be found on the pages of my website.
Lures using pheromones.

You can get the rest of the secrets of successful fishing for free by reading my other materials on the site.

You can prepare this bait yourself if you know the location of the cattle farm.
There are many such worms in the layer of rotted manure, in terms of fatness, they significantly exceed those worms that
can be purchased at fishing stores.

You can prepare this bait for future use, for which you need to place freshly dug worms in a wooden box without holes, cover it with a mixture of soil and manure and place it in a cool room.

Such a nursery needs to be slightly moistened from time to time, and
the worms will continue to live their normal lives.

This bait can be very effective when catching crucian carp using a float rod. A properly placed larva on a hook attracts fish with its movements. In order for the maggot to stay well on the hook, it should be across the hook closer to the head.

Thus, the larva retains the ability to wriggle its small body and sit securely on the hook.

You can buy maggots at any fishing store. There is a red maggot on sale, this type of larva brings large catches of crucian carp in the month of May.

In order to obtain this larva at home, it is enough to place a piece of meat in some closed container with large slits, and place this container outside, for example, by securing it to a tree.

Large blow flies will flock to the smell and lay great amount larvae, which through 10 - 12 days it will be possible to collect and catch crucian carp with this bait.

To store maggot, it is sprinkled with small sawdust of wood species and placed in a plastic sealed container. In the warm season, maggot can be stored by placing a plastic box deep in the ground 20 - 30 cm.

You can store maggots in the refrigerator for up to two months. If there is a need for the maggot to grow a little, then it is fed with egg whites.

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Crucian carp bite on bloodworms very well in the spring, as well as at other times of the year. The bloodworm is placed on a small hook 3 - 5 pieces.

You can prepare bloodworms yourself; to do this, you need to find a shallow muddy pond, preferably with standing water. A bloodworm is a mosquito larva, where there are these blood-sucking creatures, you can easily get this bait.
Bloodworms are usually found in depressions in the bottom relief, so you should find such places and use a shovel to
or buckets with side holes to collect sludge.

In the spring, the bloodworm is located quite close to the bottom surface, and the sludge must be taken deeper 10 cm not necessary. The extracted sludge is thoroughly washed through a fine-mesh sieve.

As a result of such manipulations, you can get a decent amount of very active bait. For short-term storage of this bait, just lay it out a little on a flat, dry surface.

Then place in a wooden or cardboard box with a slightly damp cloth. The original way to store bloodworms is in vegetables.

To do this, a large cucumber or zucchini is cut on one side, then part of the core of the vegetable is removed, after which the larvae are placed inside the fruit and sprinkled with a small amount of starch. This method allows you to store bloodworms for up to 7 days.

This animal bait brings big catches precisely in the month of May, when the water has not yet warmed up too well, and the crucian carp actively feeds on such food.

It can be very difficult to get this little larva, especially when
it has to be extracted from the heads of the spiny tartar, in which this bait can often be found.

The larva is found quite often in the stems and seeds of burdock; to get it out, you use a sharp knife to cut the stem.

The larva is only the size 3 mm, therefore, to catch fish, they use a thin hook, on which they string up to 5 items larvae at the same time.

If you need to store burdock moth larvae for some time, then they are placed in gauze and immersed in boiling water for a few seconds, which gives the larva hardness and allows it to be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

Sandwich

This method fishing is always very catchy, regardless of the time of year. In May, crucian carp is readily caught using a combination of 2 or more baits on one hook. This fish especially likes the “duet” of maggots and bloodworms.

In order to attract fish, these are strung on the hook one by one; the tip of the hook must be covered with bait.

You can use a combination of animal and plant baits, especially good
crucian carp is caught when a dung worm is placed on a hook along with canned corn.

Bait for crucian carp in May

In order for crucian carp to be actively caught, it should be fed; the bait in May should consist of plant ingredients with a small amount of bloodworms, chopped worms or maggots.

The base is made from various cereals. The most common baits that can be prepared at home are porridge with the addition of vegetable oil or other types of attractants that this fish will like.

The bait is prepared as follows:

Pearl barley is boiled in an enamel bowl with enough water.
Added to the finished porridge unrefined sunflower oil.
The mixture is thoroughly mixed, and breadcrumbs are added to it.
The mixture is stirred until smooth. This kind of bait is used, with the addition of soil taken from the reservoir in which crucian carp is caught, immediately before fishing. A ball is formed from this mixture and thrown to the place where the tackle with bait will then be located.

You can prepare high-quality.

The mixture is prepared as follows:

Peas are cooked in an enamel pan over low heat for 1 hour.
When the peas are completely cooked, it is crushed using a blender.
Into the resulting puree add sunflower.
The mixture is thoroughly mixed, cool and apply in the manner described above.

Catching crucian carp in May is always an exciting activity, and if you choose the right bait, groundbait and tackle, the catches of this fish will be very large.

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It’s worth making a few caveats right away. The calendar according to which crucian carp live in every reservoir has a very conditional connection with the Gregorian calendar according to which we humans live.

Spring for this fish begins when average temperature in a reservoir will exceed 10 degrees. Spawns when the water temperature exceeds 15 degrees. After spawning, crucian summer begins. But the temperature in different bodies of water changes at different rates. Therefore, in small-sized, shallow reservoirs, crucian carp can spawn in early May; in deep quarries at this time it can only emerge from hibernation.

Much of the behavior of this fish is dictated by weather, but in most reservoirs May is the month when crucian carp spawn.

Spawning is a turning point in the behavior of crucian carp. Until this moment, the crucian carp is hungry and the basis of its diet is animal products rich in animal protein. Before spawning, crucian carp moves around the reservoir in large schools, often appears in shallow water, and goes out into open spaces.

After spawning, crucian carp “rest” for about a week, and then small and medium-sized crucian carp change their taste preferences. This fish begins to move along the border more often open water and aquatic vegetation in ponds. The main food of this representative of the carp family are products of plant origin.

Large crucian carp are more conservative. Even after spawning, this fish moves around the reservoir alone or in pairs. He practically does not change his taste preferences in May.

Ways to catch crucian carp in May

Float (fly, Bolognese, match);
Bottom (feeder, picker, classic);

Float

Before spawning, float equipment is considered more effective, because at this time crucian carp often approaches the shore. Flying rod during this period - best tackle for catching crucian carp.

The gear is based on a fly rod, the length of which must be selected based on the characteristics of the reservoir and fishing conditions. The equipment is “blind”. The length of the entire equipment should be either equal to or slightly exceed the length of the rod. The equipment goes into:

Connector or shock absorber, which is used to connect the main fishing line and the rod, as well as to dampen the jerks of hooked fish (an alternative to it can be a reel with fishing line and rings through which the fishing line is threaded);
Main line. To catch May crucian carp, you can use a main line made of nylon monofilament with a cross-section in the range from 0.15 mm to 0.20 mm. You will have to select the main line taking into account the color and turbidity of the water in the reservoir. On a current, the thickness of the fishing line doesn’t really matter. On reservoirs without a current, you need to choose a thinner fishing line;
Float. May crucian carp are careful, so the fly float should be as light as possible, but clearly visible.
Sinker and auxiliary. The shape of the sinker and support does not matter when fishing for crucian carp. It is necessary to load the float so that its body is completely under water.
Leash. This equipment element can be made of nylon or fluorocarbon monofilament. The cross-section of the leader can be in the range from 0.10 to 0.14 mm, depending on the properties of the water and the size of the intended prey. The length must be selected based on the strength of the current. On reservoirs with a current, leashes over 30 cm long are used in the fly tackle. On calm water, short leashes up to 20 cm long can be used.
Hooks. The color and size of the hook must match the size and color of the bait (bait). Therefore, in the gear for catching crucian carp, they use both small hooks for bloodworms, grain, larvae (No. 14 or No. 12 according to the European classification), and larger hooks for corn, lupine or red worm (No. 8 according to the European classification).

Other methods of float fishing (match, plug and Bolognese fishing) for catching crucian carp in May are used less frequently. They are designed for long-distance fishing. These methods are effective in the second half of May, when the fish returns to the summer lifestyle, visiting holes, “tables” and other folds of the relief at the bottom of the reservoir in search of food.

The requirements for equipment in plug fishing are very similar to the requirements for a fly rod. In match and Bolognese fishing, the main line of a larger cross-section and large floats that are clearly visible at a distance are used. The requirements for leashes and hooks remain the same.

Donny

In bottom fishing, the requirements for equipment for catching crucian carp are less stringent:

The main line (braid or nylon monofilament) can have a cross-section from 0.18 mm to 0.25 mm.
Leaders (fluorocarbon or monofilament) can be used with a cross-section of up to 0.15 mm. The length of the leashes is selected based on the strength of the current in the reservoir, but not more than 70 cm.
Hooks must match the size and color of the bait used during fishing.

The listed requirements apply to feeder and picker fishing. In classic donk, cork fishing (), shorter leashes are used.

A more sporty bottom tackle is the feeder. You can read the detailed one.

Lures

In the period before spawning, it is better to use animal origin. For catching crucian carp before the heat sets in, the best bait is considered to be the larva of a pusher mosquito - bloodworm. This bait is universal and is used in both float and bottom fishing. The bloodworms are placed in a “bundle”. It can be used both in currents and in calm waters.

Other popular baits for catching crucian carp in May:

Red worm. Before spawning, small worms are used and placed on the hook one at a time using a “stocking”. This bait can be used with the planting of one maggot. Large crucian carp love the worm. Before casting, you can drip garlic juice onto the worm. This action attracts crucian carp to the bait even after spawning.
Maggot. You can attach several fly larvae to the hook. The maggot + bloodworm sandwich is considered an ideal spring bait for catching crucian carp.
Shitik(caddis larva) - a bait that can be found on sandbanks and is most often used when fishing on rivers. Stuffed with a "stocking"
Leech. A small bait that can be found under almost any river rock is effective in catching crucian carp in rivers. Place several pieces in a bunch or one leech
Caterpillar. This bait can be collected on tree leaves. Excellent bait for catching crucian carp in the upper layers of water. It is attached with a ring or stocking.

Nozzles

Before spawning, most baits (lures of plant origin) “work” poorly. After spawning, crucian carp gladly eats bait of plant origin.

The most popular of them are:

Dough. This bait has many faces. It’s hard to even count the number of recipes. Mastyrka, protein dough, corn, wheat, semolina, rye, “chatter”. Every fisherman can continue this list himself. The bait is effective for catching May crucian carp both at depth and in mid-water. It is inserted in such a way that the hook tip is covered.
Pearl barley. One of the most effective baits for fishing in late spring and summer. It can be boiled or steamed. In both forms, the crucian carp treats it with respect. Before casting, pearl barley can be dipped in flavoring or dipped in breadcrumbs. Place several pieces in such a way as to completely hide the hook.
Canned corn. This is a bait for carp, but large crucian carp pick it up with pleasure. The bait does not need additional preparation if it is purchased at a fishing store. Ordinary corn, which is used for making salads, can be given a pleasant smell for crucian carp. It is enough to pour it into sunflower or hemp oil overnight. One or more pieces are attached in such a way that the hook tip is hidden.
Bread crumb. A bait that is used to catch any crucian carp. This fish loves fresh rye bread, to which boiled potatoes, processed cheese or liquid flavorings are added, depending on the reservoir. (If the reservoir is located near villages, you can add a little alcohol to the crumb: beer or moonshine). The crumb is placed on the hook in such a way as to cover the sting.
Boyle. This bait is for bottom fishing for large crucian carp using a hair rig. The boilie for crucian carp is smaller in size compared to the classic carp boilie. When fishing for crucian carp, both “fried” homemade boilies and “dried” boilies, purchased or homemade, are used. Small crucian carp (and other small fish) are not able to swallow this bait. The hair rig, equipped with a boilie, can be mounted on a float, bottom and feeder fishing rod. The three most “catchable” aromas for large crucian carp include:
- – chocolate;
- - strawberry;
- – honey:

The most effective gear for catching crucian carp with boilies is considered to be a feeder.

How to increase your fish catch?

Over 7 years of active fishing, I have found dozens of ways to improve the bite. Here are the most effective ones:

Bite activator. This pheromone additive attracts fish most strongly in cold and warm water. .
Promotion gear sensitivity. Read the appropriate manuals for your specific type of gear.
Lures based pheromones.

Lure

Before spawning, you can use bait in crucian carp fishing if it consists of small fractions. Just don’t put a lot of food on the bottom. There is a risk of overfeeding crucian carp, which consume food in small quantities before spawning.

After spawning, baiting crucian carp gives better results. A bait mixture based on purchased bait for fishing in May should contain:

Base (a purchased mixture labeled as “Universal” or “Lin-Crucian Carp” is suitable);
Filler (steamed millet has proven its effectiveness)
Baking powder (breadcrumbs or crushed cookies with various flavors, sunflower cake);
Flavoring (strawberry, garlic, crushed bloodworms and others, depending on the preferences of the crucian carp in a particular reservoir).
The bait or attachment that the angler will use.

It is necessary to include large fractions (grain, beans, corn or boilie) in the bait. Crucian carp is a slow fish. Small fish find the bait first, and if the bait consists only of small fractions, then the crucian carp may not get anything.

Homemade bait can be made based on:

rye crackers mixed with boiled potatoes;
breadcrumbs mixed with vanilla cookies and yogurt;
rye bread mixed with coastal soil.

There are many recipes for homemade bait, but each needs to be adapted to the fishing method and the characteristics of the reservoir.

For example, in silted reservoirs, you can add a mixture of baking soda and citric acid in small quantities (or dried sawdust) to the bait. This, even if the bait is covered with silt, will create a “geyser” effect and thereby attract the attention of large crucian carp.

To fish with a float, the bait ball must slowly disintegrate at the bottom. The initial bait is 4-5 balls the size of a large tangerine. Then the bait is thrown once (one ball) every 20 minutes, if there are no bites or after each bite.

IN feeder fishing The requirements for bait are somewhat different. Lure:

should be more loose;
should be washed out of the feeder within 10 minutes.

This means that the bait should contain more baking powder and ingredients that can create turbidity in the water that is attractive to crucian carp (milk powder, yogurt, flour).

When fishing for crucian carp in May, the main thing is not to overfeed the fish. You should not use “bream tactics” when at least 5 kg of bait goes into the water. When feeding crucian carp, you must exercise patience and moderation. And then there will definitely be a catch.

The bite of crucian carp is difficult to predict. It is difficult to guess the degree of its activity on any given day on any given body of water. Catching crucian carp is a complex equation that has to be solved already on the pond.

Hello dear friends. As you probably already understood from the title, the topic of today’s article is fishing for crucian carp in May.

May is quite interesting in terms of catching peaceful fish, since there is a spawning ban in most regions for spinning and donkey fishing. Fishing for crucian carp is highly dependent on the reservoir, and can last almost the entire month of May.

Today we will look at all the nuances of May fishing, and find out where, at what time, and with what gear to fish at this time.

Where to look for crucian carp in May

Heavy sinkers are not used due to the nature of the bottom. In most crucian ponds the bottom is muddy, and the heavier the load, the farther from the leash you will have to hang it. Long leashes are also not needed when fishing without a current. A leash of 20-30 centimeters will be sufficient.

It is better to use a paternoster equipment, since it is with its help that you can achieve maximum sensitivity and naturalness, here is an example:

If you don’t like the paternoster, you can come up with something of your own, or read an article about it, and choose something for yourself.

Lures for crucian carp

In the spring, crucian carp prefers animal baits; you would be starving all winter. The main baits will be a worm and maggot. You usually bring maggots with you, but it is better to dig up the worm close to the reservoir.

In May, crucian carp bites on any worm, but it likes the one dug near the reservoir where fishing is taking place more. I have been convinced of this more than once when, in the excitement of fishing, I forgot to close the can of worms.

For daytime fishing, you need to stock up on vegetable baits. Although the crucian carp is hungry in the spring, it remains the same picky fish, and at one point may simply refuse to bite. In this case, you need to start selecting another bait.

For daytime fishing, you should take canned corn, semolina, steamed pearl barley and dough.

If baits don't work, you can try different combinations, such as barley and worm, or corn and maggot.

Fishing tactics

Speaking about the tactics of catching crucian carp in May, there is nothing outstanding here, but still there is something to be said.

Float fishing

As I wrote above, you should fish with a float near the shore. In this case, having abandoned the equipment, you need to wait for some time. Quite often, to activate the bite, you need to move the equipment, so the crucian carp will notice it faster. If things are really bad and there is no bite, you should change the depth.

If the result is still not achieved, you may need to change location. Remember, above I said that it is better to catch crucian carp from the leeward shore? So the situation can change dramatically. If the wind drives not warm, but cold water towards the shore, the crucian carp will most likely stand on the opposite bank.

Closer to spawning, crucian carp move to more significant vegetation. These could be flooded bushes, reeds, or water lilies.

Bottom fishing

If your choice fell on a donk or a feeder, then you are definitely going to fish during the day. It is important to remember that measuring the depth in May is highly undesirable, although crucian carp is not afraid of thick fishing lines, it is not yet accustomed to noise, and extra casts will frighten it.

In this case, you should look for crucian carp away from the shore. Most likely, closer to the middle of the pond, there is some kind of shallow, and it is very likely that the crucian carp is there.

On sunny days, you can visually identify promising places. For example, in light winds, ripples will be visible in the shallows. On sunny days you can see where the crucian carp is standing. If you see a fish, you don’t need to cast it into the school; it’s better to cast it 1-2 meters away from the school, and ideally, to the border of vegetation and clean water.

If there are no obvious shallows in the reservoir, and the depth is large, you need to pay attention to the various snags in the reservoir. Snags provide natural shelter, and quite often crucian carp concentrate near them, feeling safe.

There is no need to stand on ceremony when fishing for crucian carp, as the fish takes the bait quite boldly, and the likelihood of it leaving is low. But the probability of a hook is very high; if you give the crucian carp slack, you can lose your equipment, since the first thing the crucian carp will do is rush into the grass or under a snag.

Well, actually, all respected fishermen. As you can see, catching crucian carp is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. Get out into nature, take plenty of bait, and you are sure to catch a catch. If you have any questions, you can always ask them in the comments, well, as they say, no tail, no scales, dear fishing enthusiasts!

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