What you can visit in Crimea on your own. A trip to Crimea: what to see, where to go. St. Clement Monastery

Report on a road trip around Crimea in June 2017. Trip and reviews of the main attractions of the peninsula, tips and photos.

Preface

Crimea was chosen for our first trip together. We started planning the trip several months before the start of our vacation. Since we do not like to sit still and prefer leisure After visiting the natural attractions (of which there were quite a lot in Crimea), it was decided to rent a car and move from Kerch along the coast, stopping along the way in some cities.

Airport in Simferopol and car rental

Upon arrival at Simferopol airport, we received our luggage, called for a reserved car and a Skoda Rapid drove straight to the airport to pick us up.

Having driven away from the airport, we stopped to inspect the car for defects and damage, and then signed the contract, made payment, left a deposit, plotted the route on the map and hit the road. Our first planned point is Kerch.

The distance between Simferopol and Kerch is short. Four hours on the road and we are there. Throughout Crimea there are many new streets and buildings that have not yet been included on any map. We wandered along the street we needed for a long time in search of a hotel.

The Yeni-Kale fortress is one of the main attractions of Crimea; it was built during the Ottoman Empire at the beginning of the 18th century. The entrance to the territory of the fortress is absolutely free and is not guarded by anyone.

Entrance to the Fortress territory

We walked around a lot and enjoyed the beautiful view of the Kerch Strait, we took several photos near the old walls of the Fortress.

View of the Kerch Strait

Remains of the walls of the Fortress

Adzhimushkay quarries, Tsarsky Kurgan

Currently, there is a museum on the territory of the Adzhimushkai quarries. Entry to the museum is only possible with a tour group. Excursion time: 1 hour, ticket price: 300 rubles. The air temperature in the quarries is on average 16 degrees all year round, so visitors need to have warm clothes. If you don’t have them, don’t worry - the museum’s ticket office has windbreaker rentals.

The guide will tell you how people survived in these quarries without light, water, food, surrounded on all sides by the Germans during the Great Patriotic War.

Memorial and main entrance to the museum

Monument ancient architecture The royal mound is located next to the Adzhimushkai quarries. The excursion is held at a certain time, we did not make it. Entrance costs 100 rubles.

Mount Mithridates

This is probably the main attraction of Kerch, which we could not ignore. The height of the mountain is 90 meters above sea level. You can drive up the mountain by car or climb the Mithridates Staircase, which has 423 steps. We chose the second option, parked the car at the foot of the mountain and went to conquer the previously unexplored peak. At the very top there is an Obelisk of Glory in honor of the memory of the soldiers who died during the liberation of Kerch during the Great Patriotic War.

From above you can see Kerch. The city is at your fingertips

At the foot of Mount Mithridates is beautiful building, and this is far from a museum, but an ordinary gymnasium. It is impossible to pass by the Church of John the Baptist.

Cape Opuk

Since we love nature more, we decided to visit the Opuk Nature Reserve. From Kerch to nature reserve about 50 km way. After lunch, hoping to reach Opuka within an hour, we set out for adventure. The road is bad, so it seemed to us that it took a very long time to get there. But what we saw upon arrival was worth it.

The area of the reserve is 1593 hectares, entry to the territory is free. In some places there are awnings with benches and a table under them. You can sit quietly, drink tea, have a snack, and watch the sea and the rocks that look like ships.

During our arrival, there was not a soul on the territory of the reserve; the shore was completely deserted - a great opportunity to enjoy the sound of the waves and the singing of seagulls.

Deserted beach, just us and the sea

On the territory of the Opuksky Nature Reserve there is Koyashskoye Lake, separated from the sea by a small spit. It looks fantastic. Recommended for nature lovers.

Before returning to the hotel, we decided to go up higher to enjoy the sunset overlooking the lake and sea. The view from above is amazing!

View of Koyash Lake and the sea

Having thoroughly enjoyed the evening landscape, we set off on our way back. It had already become completely dark outside. Remembering the terrible road to Opuk, we found another path on the map and drove along it to quickly return to the hotel. Tomorrow is a new day and new adventures!

Evening in the Opuksky Nature Reserve

The second road to Opuk is no better, and maybe even worse than the first. We drove for a long time, it was wet and dark, we got there with the last of our strength and fell asleep. Having slept well, in the morning we refreshed ourselves at the Maximus cafe (mostly we had breakfast and lunch there), bought provisions with us, opened maps and moved towards Kazantip.

The distance from Kerch to the Kazantip Nature Reserve is approximately 85 km. We drove slowly, in Novootradny we arrived at Sea of Azov to take a swim.

The weather was not good, it was shining bright sun, a strong and cold wind was blowing, there were strong waves on the sea. We decided to do a swim on the way back. Closer to Kazantip, the road goes through a forest; it looks like numerous well-worn paths. We had to get lost a little, but in the end we found the way. Almost to Mysovoy the roadway resembled a washboard. We reached the sandy beach without loss.

Sandy beach near Kazantip

Then we climbed the mountain, took warm clothes with us and went for a walk. There is a warning on all stands: visiting the reserve without special permission is prohibited. We didn’t want to return to Shchelkino, so we went for a walk without any permits, kept it clean, didn’t tear down plants, didn’t swim in the numerous bays, and tried to walk strictly along the paths.

Information stand on the territory of the reserve

Bay in the Kazantip Nature Reserve

The flora of the reserve is truly unique; we have never seen such unusual plants anywhere else.

Oil production is also carried out in Kazantip. We were very surprised to see the oil rigs.

The cape is shaped like a mushroom cap; its area is about 450 hectares.

Cape washed by the Sea of Azov

To be honest, I didn’t imagine that our walk would be so long, and towards the end of the route it would become tiring. My legs trembled treacherously, my eyes looked hopefully at our car, measuring the time on the road until we returned to it. We barely got there, had a snack and decided to return to Novotradnoye to swim in the Sea of Azov. The sea was rough due to the blowing wind.

This was our last day in Kerch. We could not ignore the fortress of the same name (Fort Totleben), it is also called the “Invisible Fortress”. We already tried to do this on the first day, but we arrived late and didn’t get on the excursion.

A visit to the Fortress is possible only as part of an organized group; the excursion times at the time of our arrival were as follows: 10:00, 14:30, 15:30. During the summer season, they do more excursions so that everyone can visit this truly unique monument fortifications. The route is laid out only along part of the fortress, because much of it remains unexplored. Minimum excursion group: 10 people, ticket price: 300 rubles.

The guide tells a lot of interesting things about the construction of the fort, what was located in the buildings, how these buildings were heated, where they got water, and much more. There was so much information that we simply could not remember everything. Therefore, it is better to see and hear for yourself once and be amazed at the scale of the Fortress and the attention that was paid to the smallest details.

Camouflaged structure

During the excursion we had the opportunity to explore the Fortress not only from the outside, but also from the inside. After inspecting the premises of the Fortress, we went to the observation deck, from where beautiful view to the sea and the invisible Fortress.

Interior of the Fortress

On the way to the Kerch fortress you can clearly see the construction of the bridge to Taman. The scale is amazing. Information about the progress of construction is located on the information stand.

Railway section of the Kerch Bridge

Information about the construction of the bridge

Having said goodbye to Kerch at the entrance to the city and its poor roads, we went to the next point - Koktebel.

We drove 115 km to Koktebel, which we met with carved gates.

Upon arrival, we went for a walk along the embankment, relax and prepare for the upcoming hike along Karadag.

Karadag Reserve

In the morning we got up early to catch the first bus to the Biostation, where it starts walking route, which are carried out only accompanied by a guide as the group grows. The length of the route is 7 km over rough terrain. It takes about 4 hours. The cost of the excursion is 600 rubles per person.

Before starting the excursion, we familiarized ourselves with the map of the reserve

The museum told about the history of the founding of the scientific station on Karadag, about the flora and fauna of the reserve. Then the whole group sets off on the trail and walks to the first stop - observation deck. You can endlessly enjoy the sea, mountains, bizarre rocks and expanses of Karadag.

Start of the trail

The first observation deck in Karadag

The expanses of Karadag

The weather on Karadag was changing rapidly - either the bright sun was shining, then clouds rolled in and it began to rain. A tornado appeared in the sea.

On one of the peaks of Karadag

Karadag is a field for imagination. Looking at all these rocks, you imagine that the pillars are idols, and some rocks look very realistic and resemble the head of a giant.

Pillars

Rock that looks like a Giant's head

The Devil's Finger rock looks like a finger on one side, and like an elephant's head on the other side.

Devil's Finger Rock

But the main attraction of Karadag, for which many tourists flock here, is the Golden Gate. They can be seen both from the walking trail and from the boat, great amount which offers its services on the Koktebel embankment.

Golden Gate (view from the trail)

At the end of the route, part of the group independently descends along the road to Koktebel, and the other part returns to the station.

On the descent to Koktebel

We recommend taking water and something to snack with you on the trail. In the fresh air, and even with such physical activity - up and down - I wanted to eat already in the middle of the route. And besides the pea pods we bought at the market the day before, lollipops and a bottle of water, there were no more provisions in our backpack.

Upon returning to Koktebel, we ran into the first fast-food restaurant we came across, “Carnelian,” to have a hearty lunch. For the meal we chose a table on the second floor overlooking the sea. Everything is quite tasty, the price tag is reasonable.

Returning to the guest house, we took a shower, collected a few things and headed to Sudak, located 33 km from Koktebel.

Genoese fortress

Having walked the entire Sudak embankment, we went up to the Genoese Fortress, bought tickets and went inside. Ticket price for an independent visit: 300 rubles per person.

The fortress was built presumably from the 14th-15th centuries, built almost on the edge of a cliff.

On the edge of a cliff

Remains of a building on top of a mountain

old tower

From the observation deck, the Sudak embankment is clearly visible.

View from the fortress to Sudak embankment

Next to the guest house we found an excellent fast food restaurant, Ho.Re.Ca. It has several floors, a very beautiful design, a good children's room for visitors with children, and, most importantly, a huge selection of dishes. The restaurant is very popular with tourists, and we had to wait in line for 20 minutes to have dinner. Prices are average.

After having breakfast in the morning at the same restaurant, we headed to Yalta. It was necessary to overcome about .

At the very beginning of our adventure, we made it a rule to stop at all interesting places along the way. The Golitsyn Trail is located in the New World, near Sudak, and we decided that this is the place where you definitely need to visit!

In Novy Svet there was a problem with parking a car - the parking lot closest to the embankment was completely occupied, but while we were talking with the parking attendant, one car freed up a space. The parking leaves much to be desired; there is still room at the bottom, but the upper area is located on a fairly narrow road, where cars are parked in a herringbone pattern and there is minimal space left for cars to pass. In addition, many tourists walk along this road.

Golitsyn trail

Approaching the New World embankment, we saw numerous barkers offering a boat ride to Tsarskoye Beach for 200 rubles. We decided to save time and agreed to this proposal. From the boat, Chaliapin's Grotto seems small.

Having landed on the royal beach, we had to climb the mountain, where numerous paths lead. The day turned out to be quite hot, and already closer to the top I felt an unbearable desire to return to the beach and plunge into the water. But what stunning views open from the tops...

Views from the Golitsyn trail

Numerous Azov dolphins swam in the endless sea of extraordinary color. There were quite a lot of people, it turned out to be difficult to walk along the path. In some places you have to climb high stairs, but we took short breaks in the shade to catch our breath.

We noticed a film set on one of the rocks. Crimea is truly a scenery for a film, created by nature itself. We never thought that the Black Sea could be so beautiful.

Beautiful scenery is why you should walk along the Golitsyn trail

Upon returning to the embankment, we quenched our thirst with cold kvass and continued our journey. The heat wore us out a little, our eyes began to close, we had to make a forced stop and drink a cup of coffee. Parked in picturesque place, we took out the blanket we had brought with us, settled down on a hill and had a picnic.

Picnic in Crimean style

In the Alushta area we stopped on the road, along the edges of which slender cypress trees lined up like sentries.

Highway R-29, somewhere near Alushta

We couldn’t drive past another natural attraction - the Jur-Jur waterfall. By car you need to get to the village of Generalskoye, and there you will find numerous UAZ vehicles, equipped specifically for trips to the mountains. The cost of a round trip per car is 1,500 rubles.

You can also walk, but we didn’t want to walk anymore, especially since it was a long way, and it was starting to get dark. The road to the waterfall is already a small adventure; I haven’t been so shaken for a long time (it’s advisable to go on a trip on an empty stomach), the adrenaline is overflowing, especially on the descents.

The waterfall itself is very beautiful, clean and powerful. In the evening there were not so many people, you could easily take a photo.

Photo at the Jur-Jur waterfall

We went up to the health bath and the love bath. All this is located between the mountains in the thickets of the forest, where the intoxicatingly clean mountain air makes your head spin. In a good sense of the word.

After taking a bath along the path, we decided to climb further up the forest, from where wonderful views of the endless rocky peaks open up. We sat on the stones, recharged ourselves with energy and gained strength to continue the journey.

The descent in the UAZ was very scary, it seemed like we were about to roll over and fall down. But everything worked out, and we returned to Generalskoye safe and sound, got into the car, drove out onto the highway and enjoyed the smooth road surface. We reached Yalta in the dark.

Massandra plant

The excursion was taken without tasting, entrance is strictly included excursion group. The guide begins his story at the main building of the plant, talks about the history of the plant, what types of wines are produced. During the excursion, we walked through the wine cellars, for the first time we saw how wine is stored and how it travels between workshops along the wine pipeline. At the end of the excursion we purchased a bottle of wine for dinner.

Ticket price (without tasting) is 300 rubles.

Main building of the Massandra plant

Wine pipeline for pumping wine between workshops

Livadia Palace is the most beautiful residence of the last Tsar of the Russian Empire. Little remained in the palace after all the wars, coups and collapse of the USSR. But what has been preserved is carefully protected by museum workers. Price entrance ticket— 350 rubles both with and without a tour.

Main building of the palace

Inner hall

The tour ends at the palace church, after which you can independently stroll along the numerous paths of the palace.

View of the palace church

Scenic paths

Territory Vorontsov Palace- this is the place where you can take a leisurely stroll, breathe in the fresh air, enjoy the architecture of the palace, walk to the pond and feed the swans. We didn’t see any tours of the halls of this palace; perhaps we arrived late or they simply weren’t available.

View of the façade of the main building

Pond on the palace grounds

The cable car ride to the top of Mount Ai-Petri costs 700 rubles one way per person. It is worth climbing to see the outskirts of Yalta from a height of 1234 meters above sea level. Particularly brave people can walk along a rope ladder stretched between the tops of two rocks. It was quite windy and cold at the top, we quickly froze and went down.

The top of Mount Ai-Petri

bird home

Upon returning to Yalta we stopped at bird home. The road to this castle was not immediately found. In Crimea there are generally some problems with signs. The time for visiting has already ended, but for a nominal fee you can get closer to the castle, although it is clearly visible from afar.

Having read reviews about the uniqueness of this place and that it is better to visit it at sunset, we reached the village of Luchistoye (50 km from Yalta) no later in the evening, left the car at the equestrian base, changed into sneakers and headed into the mountains. Free admission.

To enjoy the wonderful views, you need to climb to the very top and contemplate the sunset over the valley from above. The path is very narrow and your feet slip on small stones, so it is important to take good shoes. One of the trails is quite steep and difficult to climb. We didn’t see any signs where to go, so we moved where it was easier to get through.

The sun was sinking lower and lower, and we realized that we would not complete the ascent before sunset, and we didn’t really want to go down such paths in the dark. We admired what we could see along the way. One of the pillars seemed simply huge to us.

Noticing a small tourist group in the distance, we joined them. The location for watching the sunset was perfect.

According to the tour guide, the most important thing everyone should do at sunset in the Valley of Ghosts is kiss. It sounded like this: “Mom kisses dad, and dad kisses mom, but boys kiss good girls and vice versa.” Many took the advice and this is how they met the sunset of the passing day.

Balaclava

Leaving the car in the yard guest house, we went for a walk around Balaklava. To be honest, we were tired - we walked around one side of Balaklava Bay, but didn’t have enough strength to go to the other.

We took a car and went to explore the other side. The road along the bay is very narrow, besides cars there are a lot of tourists walking, so, having reached the monument to the submarine heroes at a snail's pace, we decided to walk with our feet.

A path up the mountain awaited us, but along a smoother road. Balaklava Bay looks simply amazing from the highest point. There are snakes on the trail; we even almost stepped on two people getting married. You need to be careful, as all attention is focused on the surrounding landscapes, and no one is looking at their feet.

View of Balaklava Bay

The next day, having exchanged the car for a boat, we went on a boat trip to Cape Aya. There is a lot organized from the Balaklava embankment sea trips with swimming in the open sea. You can also reach small beautiful beaches. We didn’t swim in Balaklava itself; the beaches are tiny, and the sea leaves much to be desired.

Excursions are carried out as scheduled, we had time to go up to the Chembalo fortress and see the wonderful Balaklava bay again.

Trip to Sevastopol

After a day of walking around Balaklava, we wanted to see Sevastopol. Quite by chance, on the way to the embankment, we stopped at the Count's pier.

Count's pier

The monument to sunken ships at sunset and the Obelisk to the hero city of Sevastopol make an indelible impression.

View of the obelisk of the hero city of Sevastopol

On the embankment in the evening there is a special atmosphere, music can be heard from everywhere, musicians perform, a repertoire for every taste.

I would like to note the architecture of Simferopol. I especially liked the building of the Lunacharsky Theater. On the way back from the embankment to the place where the car was parked, I got the feeling that the city was somehow empty, everywhere was dark and deserted.

Lunacharsky Theater

We came to Cape Fiolent to watch the sunset:

It was not the first time that we found the way to the top point of the cape; following the signs we arrived at a dead end for a house construction site. Kind people showed the right direction. And here we are at the cliff enjoying the space and freedom, breathing in the wind and thinking only that our journey is coming to an end, and tomorrow we are returning home.

Beautiful Cape Fiolent

Finish line

In the morning we had a delicious breakfast at guest house"Sofia Balaklava", collected their few things, loaded into the car and headed towards the airport. Along the way, we noted that not all places in Crimea had been explored yet. We decided to definitely return to enjoy the unprecedented beauty and see again what we really liked.

There was still time before the plane free time, and we decided to stop by the market in Simferopol to buy some gifts for our family and friends. The roads during the day in Simferopol are full of traffic jams, but we managed to do everything, although the fear that we would not make it to the plane tormented us all the way.

We dropped off the car near the airport, returned our deposit minus the cost of the wheel (torn at Cape Opuk) and took us to the entrance to the terminal.

This is how our 10-day adventure through the unusually beautiful places of Crimea ended.

Travel budget

The total budget for the trip is about 100,000 rubles.

Car rental: 30,000 rub. (20,000 - rent, 10,000 - deposit, of which 7,000 were returned after returning the car, minus the cost of the wheel).
Living expenses - 19,000 rubles. (on average 1500-2000 rubles per room per day).
Expenses for excursions are about 10,000 rubles. (including paid parking near some attractions).
Food expenses - about 20,000 rubles. (including fresh berries and fruits, as well as meat for barbecue).
Fuel costs are about 2500 rubles. (two full tanks of 55 liters each).
The cost of repairing a wheel is about 2000 rubles.
Gifts, souvenirs, other expenses.

The total mileage for 10 days of travel was 1400 km.

Applications installed on the phone:

maps.me maps - work offline;
Yandex maps;
Yandex.Disk, for storing photo/video materials;
Wallet - to control expenses while traveling.

Things that came in handy on the trip:

warm clothes (windbreakers, vests, jeans);
sportswear and shoes for hiking(sneakers, compression leggings, long-sleeved sports jacket);
light backpack;
hats, glasses;
raincoats;
thermos;
plaid;
cigarette lighter splitter;
flash drives with music.

Take more cash. In Crimea, telephone services are not yet sufficiently developed. bank cards, especially in guest houses run by private individuals who only accept cash. Of course, you need to take cards.
When renting a car, be sure to check that you have a jack, key, and spare tire.
Ask for directions local residents- this will help you get to your destination faster.
In June, the mornings and evenings are quite cool, take care of warm clothes so as not to freeze.

And thanks to the construction of a grandiose bridge across the Kerch Strait, getting to its wonders and attractions has become easier. If you are planning your first trip to the “peninsula back home”, or have already been there on vacation, but want to see something new and interesting, we will advise the most beautiful places in Crimea. The list was compiled taking into account reviews from tourists on review sites, as well as recommendations from travel agencies.

Wuchang-Su Waterfall

The name of the largest waterfall on the peninsula translated from Turkic means “flying water.” There is a beautiful legend that a beautiful girl was turned into a waterfall and, becoming a rapid stream, helped her loved ones get rid of the drought. In the summer months, the waterfall is not particularly impressive, but during the period when the snow melts on the Yalta Yaila, it fully lives up to its name.

bird home

This is one of the most famous tourist attractions, featured on many postcards and photographs dedicated to Crimea. Castle made in neo gothic style, erected on the steep cliff of Aurora. Near it there is a wishing tree and observation decks, and art exhibitions are held inside the castle.

Valley of Ghosts

This mysterious place full of oddly shaped rocks. Some of them look like people and animals, others look like objects or fantastic creatures. At dawn and sunset, thanks to the play of light and shadows, the figures seem to come to life and change their outlines, color and even shape.

Ai-Petri

Admire beautiful views in Crimea you can from the picturesque Mount Ai-Petri. You can climb to the top of the mountain using the Miskhor - Ai-Petri cable car, and we recommend going back down along the beautiful Taraktash trail, leading straight to Yalta.

Livadia Palace

The former summer residence of Nicholas II served as a meeting place for Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill. The Yalta Conference of 1945 took place in this palace, where issues of the post-war order were resolved. Currently, the palace hosts thematic exhibitions, and there are two permanent exhibitions: one dedicated to the Romanov family, the other to the Crimean Conference of Leaders of the Countries of the Anti-Hitler Coalition.

Karadag Reserve

In that natural monument Tourists are only allowed in if accompanied by reserve staff, and they must travel along special eco-trails. Many representatives of the flora and fauna of the Karadag Reserve are listed in the Red Book. During the four-hour excursion you can admire unusual rock formations (“King and Queen”, “Ivan the Robber”, “Golden Gate”, etc.), numerous bays and the enchanting beauty of the Black Sea.

Marble Cave

One of the most beautiful sights of Crimea is divided into several halls, each of which has its own unique appearance. Beautiful crystals, sinter columns, openwork baths and pools, and other wonders of this treasury of the mountain king make Marble Cave a must-see when visiting Crimea. Just dress warmly, because in the underground chambers the temperature does not rise above 8 degrees Celsius.

Massandra Palace

The construction of this palace took a long time - from 1881 to 1902. However, it was not destined to become at least a temporary home for the top officials of the Russian Empire; the last Russian autocrat preferred the Livadia Palace. Currently, the Massandra Palace attracts tourists with its beautiful park and park area.

Lake Panagia

Near the village of Zelenogorye, in the gorge there is the purest deep-water lake Panagia, the waters of which have an emerald hue. They reflect Mountain peaks, surrounding the lake in a ring. In the vicinity of Panagia are the Arpatian cascades of waterfalls.

Swan Islands

In the reserve with beautiful name In summer, up to 5 thousand swans and up to 250 species of migratory birds live. Seagulls, ducks, cormorants, gray and white herons and other feathered beauties inhabit six islands stretching along Black Sea coast Karkinitsky Bay.

Jur-Jur waterfall

In size, Jur-Jur cannot be compared with, but it is the deepest and one of the most beautiful waterfalls Crimea. It throws out up to 270 liters of water per second. It is better to admire this miracle of nature from a distance; it not only makes noise, but also “throws” stones that fly down along with the water.

Chersonese Tauride

One of the main historical monuments in Crimea was an important Greek settlement in the 5th century BC. It was with him that the Greek expansion to the east and west of Crimea began. Now you can visit Tauride Chersonese either independently or in the company of a guide who will tell you interestingly about Greek customs, traditions and legends.

Cape Chameleon

This cape got its name due to the fact that it changes color depending on the time of day and weather. It is made up of shales that reflect light differently.

Baikal Spit

This landscape park located near the village of Steregushchee - one of the. There are no equipped beaches on the spit, but there are “wild” ones with pleasant yellow sand. An ideal place for walks and relaxation.

Vorontsov Palace

Crimea is home to some of the most beautiful palaces in Russia. And one of them is Vorontsovsky, named after his customer - Count M.S. Vorontsova. The structure is unique in its mixture of Indo-Moorish and English Tudor architectural styles. The palace is surrounded by a large and well-kept park, and in the building itself there is a museum with pompous interiors.

Yalta embankment

Chekhov and Yesenin once walked along this one and a half kilometer embankment. Abundantly “seasoned” with greenery, the Yalta embankment combines modern chic with elegant antiquity. On its territory there are bars, restaurants, hotels, a children's amusement park, as well as the Roffe baths, built at the end of the 19th century.

Balaklava Bay

This is the main attraction of the small resort town Balaclava. The bay is hardly noticeable from the sea, a winding fairway protects it from strong waves, and steep cliffs protect it from the wind. The best way to appreciate the landscapes of Balaklava Bay is by boat, yawl, or by going up to the Chembalo fortress - it offers a breathtaking view of the sea.

Lavender fields

Although lavender is considered a calling card French Provence, in Crimea there are no less beautiful lavender fields. They can be seen, in particular, on both sides of the Simferopol-Sudak road, on Cape Tarkhankut and near Alushta, near the village of Lavender.

Cape Fiolent

The main feature of this piece of land, formed by volcanic rocks, is the bizarrely shaped rocks and the clear sea with emerald green water. To the east of the cape is Jasper Beach, which is reached by a staircase with 800 steps.

Baydar Valley

This huge basin, located in the southeast of the peninsula, is surrounded on all sides by green mountains. Many rivers flow into the valley and form small waterfalls. And in the center of the basin is the Chernorechenskoye reservoir - the largest in Crimea. IN Baydar Valley Many rare plants grow, and for its pleasant mild climate it received the unofficial title “Crimean Switzerland”.

Museums

Caves

There are many attractive places on the map of Russia, but one of them has a particularly amazing magnetism in its essence - this is Crimea, which attracts tourists not only beach holiday, but also the sights of Crimea, which absolutely everyone who comes to relax for the first time should see Crimean peninsula. This is where you want to come for a dose of patriotism and mountain adrenaline, for positive emotions from admiring the majesty of the sea, exploring caves and diving into the water column, for new knowledge on history and geography, culture and religion. A visit to the peninsula for guests of this part of Russia often ends with a plan to purchase housing in Yalta, Sevastopol, Alushta, Kerch, Feodosia, Simferopol or Evpatoria.

Detailed information on the indicated settlements presented on our website in specialized sections. Why are they attractive? Crimean cities and small settlements from the point of view of international tourism?

Interesting places in Crimea: focus on historical and cultural value

For travelers unfamiliar with Crimea and its attractions, it is best to turn their attention to interesting places in Crimea that represent historical and cultural value not only of Crimea, but of all of Russia. On the territory of this Russian facility There are many attractions that should be considered of historical significance for the modern generation and those who like to look for answers to the questions of the present in the past.

The facility is located in the city of Sevastopol. It is under the protection of UNESCO and is under the special control of the city and country governments. Here you can feel the spirit of history, find evidence of the presence of representatives in Crimea ancient civilization. Every summer, performances are held on the territory of the Ancient Theater, during which spectators are immersed in the past.

Sudak and its heritage

The Sudak fortress will be of interest to tourists of all ages. Here they organize special costumed performances, sell souvenirs, offer horseback riding and a visit to the museum complex.

Crimean palaces

Livadia Palace

Residence of the Romanovs on the Crimean coast. The museum, which has the status of a nature reserve, is located in close proximity to Yalta. It is interesting because the famous royal family lived here, and many years later the Crimean conference of the heads of major world powers took place.

Muslim style, the Middle Ages and the English Renaissance are intertwined in the ensemble of this architectural monument. The palace dates back to the beginning of the 19th century, but to this day attracts the attention of both tourists from Russia and guests from other countries of the world.

Yusupov Palace

Located in Koreiz. It is one of the most beautiful heritages of the peninsula. Architect Krasnov took the Art Nouveau style as a basis when creating this object. The powerful Ai-Petri ridge rises above the Palace.

Khan's Palace

Bakhchisarai landmark of the sixteenth century. Found reflection in the works of Pushkin. The spirit of Islam reigns here; interesting collections of printed publications, household utensils and decorations are presented. Majestic and luxurious not only for past times, but also by the standards of the modern day.

Riches of Crimea: pie attractions of Crimea

The Crimean mountains, the sea, nature reserves, caves and canyons are the treasures, the real riches of the Crimea, we will get to know the most significant and popular ones a little closer.

Mount Ai-Petri

You can get to the top of the mountain (1346 meters) in three ways:

cable car(additional impressions from the views of Crimea opening from the trailer are guaranteed to tourists);
renting special transport or traveling in your own car along serpentine roads;
hiking (more suitable for experienced tourists).

At the top, guests will find the most amazing views of the coast and the mountain and forest reserve of Yalta.

Demerdzhi

The Valley of Ghosts and the Funa Fortress are not the only advantages geographical feature, located near the village of Luchistoye. To realize that Heaven exists on Earth, you should climb Demerdzhi at least once. The weather here is completely different, amazing stone sculptures, clean air. For some, Demerdzhi is harsh and impregnable; for other travelers, the mountain becomes one of the favorites on the peninsula.

Walking in this area is best done in the company of experienced guides or travelers. Numerous lakes, waterfalls and baths will remain in memory along with fragrant herbs and numerous flowers. But it’s beautiful and interesting here not only in spring. At other times of the year, the canyon has many pleasant surprises hidden for guests.

Karadag Reserve

You can explore the object both from the sea and in walking tour. Both options are interesting and will give you a lot of impressions from seeing natural treasures.

Crimean cave cities

On the territory of the peninsula there are several dozen cave objects that were once full-fledged ancient settlements and cities. The most visited and famous of them are:

Mangup;
Chufut-Kale;
Eski-Kermen;
Tepe-Kerman;
Kachi-Kalyon.

Mostly ancient settlements are concentrated in the central part of Crimea. Acquaintance with these objects will be correctly accomplished with standard tourist preparation, a map of the area and a guide.

Memory of wars and exploits in Crimea, objects of military significance

This year it will not be enough to spend a few days, since the city of heroic glory cannot be thoroughly studied even in a month’s stay in it. But there are still some key attractions that a tourist visiting Sevastopol for the first time should definitely pay attention to:

Malakhov Kurgan;
Historical Boulevard and Panorama of Sevastopol;
Diorama and Sapun Mountain complex;
Grafskaya pier and Nakhimov embankment;
Memorial plaque of honor;
Museum of the Black Sea Fleet;
complex Bayonet and Sail, monument to Soldier and Sailor;
35 Coastal battery;
Mikhailovskaya battery.

At every monument, every building and structure of Sevastopol amazing story. This is necessarily a story of honor and valor.

Neighborhoods of Balaklava

Submarine base

The object is interesting because it was kept secret for a long time and was of great importance for ensuring the security of the peninsula. Today, daily excursions are held here, during which guests are introduced to the purpose of the construction and its history.

Kerch

In the hero city of Kerch you should definitely visit such sites as:

Adzhimushkay quarries;
Mount Mithridates;
Museum of the Eltigen landing.

Extreme and adrenaline on the peninsula

Here nature itself has created ideal conditions for diving into the water column with special equipment and studying sea world. The thicket of love, numerous underwater caves and tunnels, and along with them the “Alley of Leaders” will leave the most pleasant impressions in the hearts of scuba diving lovers. Finding experienced instructors on Tarkankut to master the science of diving will not be difficult.

Mount Klementieva

This is where all activities related to aerial views sports Paragliding, mastering the parachute direction, climbing above the ground balloons- all this is available today to everyone who comes to eastern part peninsula to explore new areas or hone skills in already chosen areas.

Karabi Yayla and its numerous unequipped caves

Here real paradise for people interested in speleology. Getting here is extremely problematic, but your holiday on the yayla will become truly complete, serene and calm. You can not only discover new caves, but also enjoy the fragrance of Crimean herbs, of which there are countless numbers.

Crimean heritage for romantics and creative individuals

Koktebel

The Voloshin Museum, scuba diving stations, an amazing embankment and a private cognac enterprise - all this is in Koktebel. And every year in August an international jazz festival, which brings together a large army of fans of this musical genre.

bird home

The Gothic-style castle building is located on the very edge of the Aurorino rock. Geographically, the object belongs to the village of Gaspra. From the observation deck, which underwent a major reconstruction several years ago (but some work continues to this day), an incredibly emotional view opens up.

Gazebo of the winds

Located on the very high point Shagan-Kaya. Created from stone in 1956. The floor mosaic becomes a compass rose, hence the name of the object. From the gazebo you can see Gurzuf, Partenit, Ayu-Dag and the Black Sea in clear weather.

Feodosia

This city is home to one of the most famous art galleries world, in which Aivazovsky’s works are presented.

Yalta and Nikitsky Botanical Garden

Balls and flower festivals - this is what can add a romantic touch to the relationship of lovers. Find this “flower dope” near Yalta - in the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, famous along the entire coast. Here, every season of the year, exhibitions of different plant varieties are held, created thanks to the work of employees of the scientific department of the institution.

Crimean Astrophysical Observatory

Admire distant constellations, watch a meteor shower, or see the Moon through a modern telescope - these options will especially appeal to those who are sensitive to the night sky and rush to make a wish every time a star falls. Now you can realize your star dream in a special center located in the village of Nauchny (located at the turn from the Sevastopol-Simferopol highway). Excursion service Available for groups and individually by appointment.

Where to get healthy: a healing and empowering peninsula

Health resorts of Evpatoria, Sak and South Coast

On the territory of Crimea there are all the appropriate conditions for the treatment of almost all types of diseases known today. In sanatoriums and health resorts, patients are offered physiotherapy, mud therapy, massages using hydraulic equipment, and visits to hydropathic clinics with special health baths. Both in the western and southern parts of the peninsula, the approach of specialists to treatment is extremely responsible and serious, for this reason Crimea has long earned the title of a unique health resort.

Health paths:

Taraktashskaya road

The Uchan-Su waterfall will become the starting point from which the indicated route will begin. Then the trail will go up to the Ai-Petri plateau, and along the way you can admire the views of the Taraktash rocks. Recommended for experienced hikers.

Greene's Trail

A well-known writer in Russia gave the name to this road of health, because he himself loved to enjoy beauty Crimean nature while taking leisurely walks through the forest. The beginning of the journey will be a point in Old Crimea, and then you will have to walk 17 kilometers through mountainous terrain, as a result of which you will reach Koktebel.

Shtangeevskaya road

One of the first hiking trails peace. A tourist will cover 2.6 km, taking into account the difference in altitude, on average in two hours. Start from the Uchan-Su waterfall, finish the trail at the top of Stavri-Kaya.

Traveling along such Crimean roads as:

Botkin trail;
Pushkin trail;
Royal Road;
Roman way;

Religious sites on the peninsula

Church of the Resurrection of Christ

This religious site has another name - Foros Church. It is often used, since the structure is located above the village located under the Red Rock. The church rises 400 meters above the sea, which makes it visible from the Sevastopol-Yalta highway.

Monastery of St. Anastasia

The church belonging to this monastery is called today the “beaded temple”. Its decoration (both external and internal) is unique. There is some resemblance to the ethnic style in the way this religious site is decorated.

Juma-Jami Mosque

The second name of the mosque was Khan-Jami. Located in Evpatoria. It is perfectly visible from the sea, and at the same time from the coastline. The famous Turkish architect Hoxha Sinan worked on the object.

St. George's Monastery

Located on Fiolent, it was founded in 891 by Greek sailors. The Holy Great Martyr George came to their aid at the moment when the sailors suffered a shipwreck near the Fiolent rocks. In honor of his appearance to sailors, the Rock of the Holy Appearance with a cross, located in the water near Jasper Beach, was also named.

St. Clement Monastery

Near the monastery are the ruins of the Byzantine Kalamita. The monastery itself is clearly visible even from the railway tracks. This place once became a refuge for Christians hidden in the rocks.

St. Nicholas Church

The structure has the shape of a pyramid. Located on the hill of the Fraternal Cemetery in Sevastopol. It is a monument to people defending the city from enemy attacks. This year the temple turns 160 years old.

Temple of Donators

Located in a hard-to-reach place in Crimea. It is difficult to find among the Eski-Kermen massifs, but having accomplished such a feat, tourists will not be able to contain their emotions. The tiny cave-type church is beautifully painted with frescoes. Monks have been hiding here for a long time.

The lighthouse, which is also a temple, is located in the heart of the village of Malorechenskoye, not far from Alushta. It can be seen from different points of the peninsula, as the structure rises above the sea. There is also a unique operating museum, which contains exhibits from sunken ships (from the Titanic to the Kursk) from different eras.

Synagogue of Yeghia-Kapai

It is also called a craft building, since it was the artisans who invested most of the funds in the construction of this facility in 1912. Excursion support is available.

Karaite kenas

The spiritual center in Yevpatoria is intended for the small nation of the Earth - the Karaites.

We have selected 10 especially beautiful and interesting places Crimea, which is worth visiting during vacation and travel. Colorful photos with descriptions of each place.

Crimea is a real pearl of the Black Sea coast, its nature is so beautiful and picturesque that the peninsula can safely be called one of the most beautiful places on the planet. The abundance of natural attractions and breathtaking corners makes Crimea attractive and desirable for every tourist. From all the diversity, there are several places that everyone should visit at least once in their life.

Valley of Ghosts

This mysterious place on the rocky slope of Mount Demerdzhi will not leave anyone indifferent. Huge stone blocks created by nature, their shapes resemble people and various animals. At sunset or dawn, the figures seem to come to life and move, hence the name of the place. There is also ancient legend about nomads trying to conquer the Crimean lands, but the mountain itself punished them for their disrespectful attitude towards the locals, turning them into stone sculptures. It was here that the Caucasian captive from the famous film of the same name sang her song while dancing on one of the stones. You can get here from Alushta by bus, going to Luchistoye, and then on foot to Mount Demerdzhi along an asphalt road, the total travel time is about an hour and a half.

Watch a wonderful video that well conveys the beauty of the Demerdzhi-yayla mountain range in Crimea. It will inspire anyone to travel to Crimea!

bird home

On a steep cliff proudly rises a reminiscent medieval castle, once built by a retired general as Vacation home. This castle hanging over the waves is depicted on the canvases of many marine painters and is a symbol south coast peninsula. Currently, exhibition halls are open here, the exhibitions of which tell about the history of the region. The castle is located on the territory of the village of Gaspra, it is easily accessible from Yalta by sea or by minibuses No. 32, 27.

Yalta

Yalta can be called one of the best places for summer holiday, its unique mountain views harmoniously adjacent to the seascape give it a unique beauty. Yalta is not easy resort town, this is a local landmark, stretching along 70 kilometers of coastline in a semicircle of mountains in the southern part of Crimea. The piercing blue sea, green parks and streets and bright sunshine paint the city in cheerful, uplifting colors. So Yalta and its surroundings can safely be considered one of the most beautiful places Crimea for relaxation.

No one will get bored in Yalta, because the city is literally studded with attractions. There are numerous museums, luxurious estates, the Chekhov house-museum, the Livadia Palace and the palace of the Emir of Bukhara, and the Nevsky Cathedral. Children will be interested in visiting the private zoo "Skazka" and the park-museum under open air“Glade of Fairy Tales”, spend a day in the “Blue Bay” water park, visit the exotic Nikitsky Botanical Garden. A special decoration of the city is the embankment, where citizens and guests meet, stroll, relax on benches in the shade of spreading trees, visit cafes and restaurants, have fun on attractions and enjoy performances by stars in concert hall. A special attraction is the Yalta Roffe baths, where many Russian writers, such as Chekhov and Bunin, loved to enjoy the clear sea water. And under the five-century-old plane tree Yesenin made a date with Duncan, and this huge tree now bears her name. Even in winter, the city maintains above-zero temperatures.

Not the highest, but very picturesque mountain, towering majestic over Yalta steep cliffs. The peak of Ai-Petri is part of the mountain range of the same name. The cable car takes tourists to the top of the mountain, but it’s better to go down along the incredibly beautiful Taraktash trail, leading straight to Yalta.

New World

Initially, this place was the estate of Prince Golitsyn and the factory he opened for the production of delicious champagne. The plant operates to this day, and in one of the prince’s castles there is a museum of the history of champagne wines. The nature of the village is simply enchanting, it feels as if you are on another planet. This is due to the piercing emerald color of the sea and the bizarre shapes of the rocks of amazing colors. The sea water here is considered one of the cleanest on the planet. Thanks to the endemic species and relict groves growing on the mountains, the area received the status of a state botanical reserve. You can admire its beauty by walking along the Golitsyn trail, starting from the village. This place can be considered one of the most beautiful places in Crimea. Get to New World You can take minibuses from Sudak or Simferopol.

Karadag Reserve

Another alien place is located in the southeast of the peninsula - the Karadag Nature Reserve, a walk through which is allowed only when accompanied by employees along a specially created eco-trail. This is a protective measure a most unique place, most of the flora and fauna of which are listed in the Red Book. The excursion lasts about 4 hours and covers quite a steep mountains, but it's worth it. Nature, with the help of winds and bad weather, sculpted rocks of amazing shapes - the King and Queen with their retinue, the Falcon, the Lighthouse, the Gingerbread Horse. The bizarre outlines of the rocks, mysterious gorges, numerous bays, and the endless blue of the sea create the unprecedented beauty of these places.

This most powerful Crimean waterfall is located on the territory of the Khapkhalsky reserve. Streams of water fall from a height of 15 meters, which do not decrease even in drought, so it received a name that translates as “eternally babbling.” Swimming in it is dangerous, as stones fall along with the water; it is better to enjoy the beauty of it and the surrounding nature. You can get there by minibus from Alushta.

Image © DeGolyer Library, Southern Methodist University / Creator: Bossoli, Carlo, 1815-1884 (delineator); Walker, Edmund, active 1836-1882 (lithographer)

Cape Chameleon

Not far from Koktebl you can see a real miracle - a cape that radically changes its color depending on the weather and time of day. This natural phenomenon can be observed all year round, and is explained by the fact that the cape consists of clay shales, which reflect light differently. Unfortunately, its clay components are very susceptible to bad weather, and over time the cape becomes narrower. It is also noteworthy that it separates two bays, the water of which is of different colors; from above, the spectacle is simply amazing. Another natural attraction that can be considered one of the most beautiful places in Crimea!

The bay is the main decoration and a kind of symbol of the small resort town of Balaklava. It cuts quite deeply into the land, is winding, and the entrance to it from the sea is not noticeable, thanks to which it has served as an excellent refuge from enemies for centuries. Above the bay on Fortress Mountain rises an ancient fortress - Cembalo, which was erected by the Genoese many centuries ago.

Photo © site

Bakhchisarai

The former capital of the ancient Crimean Khanate, on the territory of which a palace is still preserved - the residence of the khans, in which an ancient oriental atmosphere is felt. Residence is real Small town With separate buildings, baths, mosque and fountains. There are many attractions in Bakhchisarai itself and its surroundings, but the park “Crimea in Miniature in the Palm” is of particular interest to tourists. On an area of more than 2 hectares there are 57 historical, architectural and cultural attractions of the peninsula in a reduced size. Among the exhibits there are also those that are only planned to be restored, and this is the uniqueness of the park. In the evenings you can watch an interesting light show.

Crimea is the most beautiful peninsula in the world. It is rich in natural and historical attractions. It is famous for its cultural monuments of different eras, beaches, resorts, sanatoriums, nature reserves. The landscape of the peninsula is represented by both steppe expanses and mountain ranges. The colorfulness of Crimea attracts tourists from all over the world.

Emerald Lake

A small natural reservoir located near Alupka near the Shaan-Kaya rock.

The lake is famous for the emerald color of its crystal clear water. It is fed by underground springs, so the water is always cold. From the shores there is a view of the Shaan-Kaya rock. It is ideal for professional climbing.

Cape Chameleon

The cape is located near the village of Koktebel. The outline is similar to a dinosaur drinking water from the sea.

The cape is capable of changing color up to 20 times a day. It is made up of shale that displays the sun's rays in different ways. The color of the cape depends on the time of day, the position of the sun, the season, and weather conditions.

Waterfall Jur – Jur

A fifteen-meter waterfall, located 2 kilometers from the village of Generalskoye, Alushta district.

The waterfall is located in a protected area. Its width is 5 meters, speed is 270 liters per second. This is the most powerful waterfall on the peninsula. He attracts with his bizarre shapes– water falls in numerous large and small streams.

bird home

Architectural and historical monument. It was built in the 19th century, in the village of Gaspra, on a steep forty-meter cliff.

Swallow's Nest resembles a medieval castle; it is considered the main symbol of the southern coast of Crimea. The observation deck offers views of Yalta Bay, Mount Ayu-Dag, and surrounding landscapes. Exhibitions are held in the castle, and not far from it there is a wishing tree.

Valley of Ghosts

Geological natural monument on the western slope of the Demerdzhi massif. It is located near Alushta, the nearest village is Luchistoye.

The area is famous for the accumulation of thousands of bizarre rocks in the shape of pillars and mysterious figures. Rocks look like trees, people, animals, fantastic creatures.

Karadag Reserve

A natural reserve occupying the Kara-Dag volcanic massif. Located in the southeast of the peninsula, 36 kilometers from Feodosia.

The place is famous for its cliffs, mountains, and narrow coves. Endangered species of flora and fauna live here. Business card reserve - Golden Gate. This is a rock in the sea, shaped like an arch.

Cup of Love

Natural pool located at Cape Tarkhankut. The nearest village is Olenevka, 8 kilometers away.

Volcanic forces combined with winds eroded the rock. This contributed to the formation of a kind of pool, similar to a heart. The cup of love is deep, sea water enters it through an underground tunnel.

Nikitsky Botanical Garden

One of the most famous parks in Crimea. Located in the village of Nikita, near Yalta. It was founded in the 19th century.

The garden area covers 40 hectares. Thousands of different plants are grown in it. climatic zones. The park includes a collection of roses, cacti, woody plants, and juniper. In the garden you can find flowering plants at any time of the year.

Ai-Petri

A mountain located on the southern coast of Crimea. Geographically located in the Yalta district. It is part of the Ai-Petrinsky massif.

Ai-Petri is dormant volcano. The mountain is gradually being destroyed, its top looks like battlements. Height – 1234 meters. The mountain offers views of the sea and the surrounding area of the southern coast. There is a cable car leading to Ai-Petri; the ascent begins at Miskhor station.

Bay in Balaclava

A small bay located in Sevastopol. The ancient city of Balaklava stands on its shores. The bay is located in a rock cleft and appeared due to a tectonic fault.

The bay is semi-enclosed, protected by rocks, so it resembles a lake. Famous for its beaches: Gold and Silver. This the best place for yachting on the Black Sea coast.

Genoese fortress in Sudak

A fortress built by the Genoese on Fortress Hill in the 14th – 15th centuries. For several centuries it was the main military base on the Black Sea coast.

The area of the fortress occupies 30 hectares. The fortifications and defensive wall are well preserved. 14 defensive towers became the symbol of Sudak.

Vorontsov Palace

The estate of Count Vorontsov, located in Alupka. The palace was built in the 19th century, in the Tudor style.

The palace has 150 rooms, each of which has a unique design and is designed in the English style with oriental notes. The main staircase leads to the sea and is decorated with sculptures of lions. The palace is complemented by a magnificent park with lakes and fountains.

Chersonese Tauride

A unique archaeological monument-reserve located in Sevastopol. It was founded by the Greeks in the 5th century BC. According to the chronicle, Prince Vladimir was baptized here.

IN ancient city many attractions from different time periods. These are the remains of ancient columns, medieval buildings and buildings from the 19th – 20th centuries.

New World

A village founded in the 19th century. It is located in the southeastern part of Crimea, on the shores of Green Bay, seven kilometers from Sudak.

The village is famous for its sand and pebble beaches, unique nature, mild climate and wine museum. The New World is not as crowded as the major resorts. This attracts tourists who love a relaxed holiday.

Livadia Palace

The estate of Russian emperors. Since the 19th century it became the summer residence of royal families. It is located 3 kilometers from Yalta, in the village of Livadia.

During Soviet times, the palace was turned into a sanatorium, the Yalta Conference was held there, and many films were filmed there. In 1993, the palace became a museum. It regularly hosts exhibitions, and several exhibitions on the history of Russia are open.

Massandra Palace

The estate of Alexander the Third, built in the 19th century. It is located 5 kilometers from Yalta, in the village of Verkhnyaya Massandra.

During Soviet times, the palace became a state dacha; Stalin, Khrushchev, and Brezhnev vacationed there. In 1992, the Massandra Palace became a museum. It contains the largest collection of exhibits from the Romanov dynasty.

Chufut-Kale

This is a cave city formed in the Middle Ages. Translated from the Crimean Tatar language it means “Jewish fortress”. Located in the Bakhchisarai region of Crimea.

A significant part of the city was destroyed. A number of caves have been preserved in the western area of the fortress, two Karaite temples, a mausoleum, and some outbuildings

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