The best Goa resorts in India. Where is the best place to relax in Goa? By train or bus

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According to legend, the first European to set foot on the soil of Goa - the Portuguese Afonso Albuquerque - wanted to exclaim “Wow!”, but choked on port wine - he was so amazed by the view. The colonialists immediately made Old Goa the capital of Portuguese India, recognizing that the buildings they discovered were superior in beauty to all the temples of the previously subjugated East. By that time, the history of India had already spanned more than 4 thousand years. The small Indian state was under the yoke of Europeans for more than 400 years, until the mid-20th century, but it did not lose its identity, and it is difficult now to imagine a freer land.

People go to Goa mainly for beach holidays and Ayurveda - all diseases " big city“Here local massage therapists and other healers heal very quickly. The excursion program of Goa is not rich; local attractions include the Dudhsagar waterfall, the village of Hampi with a bunch of ancient ruins, and active rest Boat trips and fishing are popular.

Hotels and guesthouses located in South Goa are considered expensive, and not only by Indian standards. They are popular among wealthy Europeans and wealthy Indians. The complete opposite is North Goa, relatively inexpensive, noisy and democratic - in the 60s. This place was chosen by hippies and stayed there. Today, the numerous villages of North Goa are inhabited mainly by party-goers from America and Europe, thanks to whom these regions have become famous throughout the world.

How to get to Goa

Goa became a tourist destination not so long ago, about 50 years ago, when hippies began to arrive on the coast along circuitous routes - by land and sea. In the mid-1960s. Dabolim Airport, the state's only air hub, opened its doors to international travelers. Since then, the Dabolim terminal annually receives about 200 thousand tourists from Europe and Russia. Travel time from Moscow is 7-9 hours, ticket prices start from 325 USD round trip.

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By train or bus

Some tourists travel to Goa by train. To do this, you need to fly to Mumbai and take a train to Goa there. This option is attractive because of its low cost - tickets to Mumbai are usually significantly cheaper than directly to Dabolim, even taking into account the cost of a train ticket. The train takes 9-13 hours, before buying a ticket, check if there is a stop at the station you need. There are also trains from Delhi to Goa, but you will have to spend about 30 hours on the road, and the savings are quite dubious.

Resorts of South Goa

Dona Paula, Bogmalo, Colva, Benaulim, Palolem, Cavelossim, Mobor, Majorda.

What to try

Some tourists are cautious about Indian food, fearing the abundance of spices. However, Goan cuisine is as Europeanized as possible and least spicy compared to the rest of the country, so you can safely try it. However, while vacationing in Goa, it is really worth taking some precautions: drink water only from a bottle and do not buy food from street vendors.

Seafood is a kind of business card local cuisine. Crabs, shrimp, lobsters, clams, octopus, sharks, squid, lobsters, etc. Grilled or oven-baked, in coconut milk or semolina crust - the fish menu of even a small restaurant is usually quite varied. But people here don’t like to cook meat, especially beef, and in some places they don’t even know how to cook it, since the cow is a sacred animal for Hindus.

Pay attention to the Indian version of pilaf - “biryani”. The dish is prepared from rice and meat, chicken or seafood and is quite hot in taste due to the abundance of spices. When placing an order, do not forget to emphasize “note of spice.”

Another interesting thing local dish- “siesler”: side dish and meat (or fish) are fried on foil or a frying pan and placed on cabbage leaves. The whole secret of the original taste is in the signature sauce, which each chef has his own.

Flatbreads in Goa are prepared so masterfully that they are often served as a main dish. Paratha flatbreads are baked with ghee and sour cream, and then served with spicy vegetables and spices. Garlic or cheese naan (other flatbreads), in turn, are inimitable when paired with tomato soup.

Many Indians adhere to the laws of Ayurveda - the “science of life”, according to which it is enough just to eat right to stay young and healthy for a long time.

Paneer tikka, a dish of traditional cheese rolled in spices and grilled, is also popular among tourists. Paneer can be prepared in dozens of other ways; this cheese is healthy and very popular in India.

Bean or lentil soup “dal” is also valued by tourists for its aroma and unique taste. This vegetarian dish, flavored with herbs and spices, is a daily food for most Hindus.

Most Indians are vegetarians; in some restaurants and cafes (especially for locals) there are no meat dishes at all, and local chefs have no equal in the art of preparing vegetables. Try sabji, a mixed vegetable flavored with spices.

Local desserts may seem too sweet, but they are definitely worth a try. Burfi, a milk fudge that may contain berries, coconut, nuts, saffron, rose water and other ingredients, has a very delicate taste.

Cafes and restaurants in Goa

There are cafes and restaurants at every turn in Goa - they love and know how to cook delicious food here. Shekis are especially popular among tourists - tiny shacks that line the beaches during the tourist season. These are local fast food restaurants - there is not much choice of dishes, but everything is cheap and tasty.

Shek food can be ordered directly to the beach lounger, and the prices in such establishments are very affordable - soup costs about 120-150 INR, shrimp - from 400 INR, cooked shark will cost 700-800 INR. For drinks - juices and smoothies (very tasty, by the way) - you will pay about 100-120 INR. It may seem that cooking conditions in Shek are quite unsanitary, but stomach problems are rarely reported here. Each owner of the outlet values his reputation, and rumors about stale shrimp and dirty plates spread along the coast very quickly.

Restaurants in Goa delight with variety: they serve literally everything - from Indian curries to bloody schnitzels. However, it is better to give preference local cuisine, this is what local chefs do best, although there are also quite a lot of Italians with pizzerias here.

The average bill in a regular Goan restaurant is 1200-1600 INR; a dinner with alcohol for two will cost from 2000 INR.

Best photos of Goa

Entertainment and attractions

Old Goa

The city of Old Goa, built by the Portuguese colonialists in the early 16th century, is one of the most visited places in the state. First of all, it is famous for its architecture - over the centuries, Europeans built majestic cathedrals here, which are now included in the List world heritage UNESCO.

Particular attention of tourists and pilgrims is attracted by St. Catherine's Cathedral - the largest catholic church in India and one of the largest in Asia. Here is the chapel of the Miraculous “growing” Cross, which was carved by a local shepherd in the 17th century. According to legend, the Savior appeared to the shepherd on this crucifix, after which the monks decided to erect a chapel around the cross. And it miraculously increased during construction to the size of the Calvary cross. They say the relic grows to this day, heals the sick and grants wishes.

The complex of St. Catherine's Cathedral includes Archaeological Museum Goa, it is located in the Church of St. Francis of Assisi. Each of the museum's galleries is dedicated to a different historical period of the state. The museum exhibits both artifacts from prehistoric times, as well as objects from the Middle Ages and modern times.

The Basilica of the Merciful Jesus (Bon Jesus) in Old Goa is also a center of Catholic pilgrimage, as the relics of the Spanish missionary Francis Xavier are kept here. During the three years he spent in southern India, the preacher built about 40 temples, and after his death he was canonized and received the status of patron of Goa.

The current Church of St. Cajetan is considered one of the most beautiful and memorable temples of Old Goa. The building has been restored, so the appearance of the temple is truly impressive. In it you will see a wooden platform covering an old well. According to some historians, this well is the only thing that remains of an ancient Hindu temple that once existed on this site.

Fortress buildings

As you know, Goa was under the influence of European expansion for a long time; Portugal recognized Indian sovereignty over the state only at the end of the last century. In an effort to strengthen their positions, the colonialists built many forts in Goa. Today these are dilapidated fortress walls, but the views offered to tourists are exciting. It is strange to see silent military cities and cannons entangled in vines next to serene beaches.

The impregnable Aguada Fortress, located on the outskirts of Candolim Beach, is considered one of the best preserved fortifications in Goa. The fort was built in the early 17th century and served as a bastion against the Germans and British. The most significant building in the fortress is an impressively sized lighthouse, which is no longer operational today.

Chapora Fort was built by the Portuguese in 1612; it has been in ruins since the late 19th century. You can climb to the fortress, which stands on a hill, from Vagator beach. Essentially, these are just the remains of walls - sand and stones, but the fortifications offer stunning views of the ocean. There is a tradition among tourists to spend the last evening of their stay in Goa here.

Korjum Fort, built by the Portuguese in 1705, is located a few kilometers from the Aldona settlement. It is in good condition - the loopholes are best preserved, a sign with a coat of arms is visible above the main entrance, and very close by is the Catholic altar, to which flowers and candles are still carried. Guides tell tourists about a girl named Ursula Lancastre, who was so eager to serve at the fort that she dressed up as a man. After exposure, she managed to remain unpunished and even remained in the fortress, marrying the captain.

One of the most beautiful fortresses, Yashwantgad (Redi Fort) is located on the border of the states of Goa and Maharashtra, not far from Paradise Beach. The fort resembles an enchanted castle - powerful banyan trees and fancy flowers emerge from the loopholes, and the fortifications are permeated with vines. Pristine beauty nearby beach And absolute silence only strengthen general impression an old fairy tale.

Reserves

The largest protected area in Goa is Bhagwan Mahavir. The sanctuary occupies an area of 240 km² on the border with the state of Karnataka on the slopes of the Western Ghats. "Bhagwan Mahavir" is inhabited by elephants, tigers, bears, leopards, porcupines, as well as a huge number of birds, reptiles and insects. On its territory are located famous waterfall Dudhsagar and Mahadeva Temple, built in the 13th century. This is the oldest surviving temple in the state; in February-March, Mahashivratri, the “great night of Shiva,” is celebrated here on a grand scale. Those who do not sleep during the holiday are promised material prosperity and a place in heaven in the sacred books.

The small but very popular Bandla Nature Reserve can be reached by taking a bus from Panaji and Margao. Its area is only 8 square meters. km, but there is something to see there. During your walk you will meet elephants, peacocks, wild boars and huge squirrels, but dangerous predators - leopards and panthers - live in fenced areas. To see them, you need to be patient.

In the Cotigao Nature Reserve, 12 km from Palolem, there are no dangerous cats, but colorful tropical birds and insects live. The area of 86 km² has good trails and two observation towers. Due to the proximity of rivers, the vegetation here is so lush that sunlight has difficulty penetrating through the thickets where hyenas, porcupines and bears roam.

Not far from the city of Valpoi there is a large reserve "Mhadei Wildlife" - the residence of Bengal tigers, it is also known as the "tiger corridor". This predator is considered the national animal of India. But finding it in its natural habitat is not so easy; more often than not, their appearance in Mhadei is recorded by cameras, not by people. From time to time, local authorities question the permanent residence of tigers in the reserve.

The Salima Ali Bird Sanctuary, located near Panaji on Chorao Island, is home to about four hundred species of birds. The Kingfisher Kingfisher is often found here. This little bird is a unique symbol of Goa; it even became the logo of a popular Indian beer. This fact misleads tourists; some are even sure that this bird bears the name of beer, and not vice versa.

Storks, ducks and herons also rest in the swamps of the reserve. Visitors can meet otters, jackals, crocodiles and even flying foxes.

On the Mhadei River there is one of the most beautiful sights of Goa - the Dudhsagar waterfall, whose waters fall from a height of 310 m.

The waterfall is most active during the rainy season, but getting there during this period is almost impossible.

India remains the world leader in spice production. Chili, cardamom, saffron, cinnamon, coriander, cumin, mustard, turmeric, asafoetida, etc. are grown here. On numerous plantations you can not only see how all these spices grow, but also be treated to a well-seasoned lunch, as well as receive individual advice Ayurvedic doctor about the benefits of specific herbs.

10 things to do in Goa

Go to an Ayurvedic doctor and get cured of any disease without taking pills.
Do yoga on the beach and realize that chakras are not a myth.
Find the head of Shiva on Vagator beach, take a photo with it and show off to the less fortunate.
Go to a Vedic astrologer and finally understand your purpose.
Get a temporary henna tattoo - mehendi - just before departure to surprise your family with a fancy pattern.
Go to the market in Arpora, learn how to bargain and buy a bunch of clothes for three times cheaper.
Order grilled shark for dinner at a ridiculous price, and then try all the Goan seafood.
Visit an elephant show, watch them play football, climb on one of them and let yourself be doused with water from their trunk.
Dance until the morning at a trance party.
Pet the local cow, if it’s not scary, and thus receive absolution.

Trans parties

Goa is the birthplace of the trance music genre of the same name (it is for the sake of mega-parties that crowds of people flock here from all over globe), and a blessed place where they first threaten you with life imprisonment for marijuana, and then they shake your finger at you and let you go for ten bucks.

There are official places where you can safely come after midnight and dance wildly until the morning (for example, Hill Top, where admission is free for “whites”). And there are mysterious semi-legal “parties” about which until the last moment nothing is known: where exactly they will take place and whether they will take place at all. It all depends on whether the organizers are able to reach an agreement with local authorities. But literally a quarter of an hour after receiving permission, any local child will know the exact place and time of the disco, not to mention taxi drivers and sari sellers.

Popular excursions in Goa

The following excursions are especially popular among tourists: “The Gold of Vasco da Gama”, a cruise on the “pirate” schooner “Visiting the Banderlogs”, an excursion to Mumbai, a two-day jeep excursion to the abandoned city of Hampi and “Experience Goa!” - an excursion for respectable white tourists through the crazy night Goa of hippies and ravers.

The state's most famous natural attraction, Dudhsagar Falls, is also in demand, as is the Spices and Crocodiles tour to the Savoy Spice Garden and a boat ride along the Kumbarhua Canal in search of these cute animals. Extreme lovers will enjoy the excursion “The Jungle Book - 1” (one-day excursion into the mountain jungle, rafting on the river on bamboo rafts, lunch, elephant rides), as well as “The Jungle Book - 2” (a two-day excursion combining the program “The Jungle Book - 1” with a walk to a waterfall, yoga lessons and accommodation in clay huts).

Goa for children

Warm sea and sandy beaches make Goa an excellent place for families with children, the main thing is to choose a clean area with developed infrastructure. In this regard, resorts south coast can be called more suitable - the northern states are much more crowded than the south.

However, sun, sea and sand are not a guarantee have an interesting holiday. Goa has plenty of entertainment for children, including very young ones. Little ones will love a visit to the Butterfly Park at Pond. A great attraction for older kids is a walk to the dolphin habitats. School-age children will also be delighted by the local nature reserves, where rare animals and strange birds can be found. And a trip to an ancient dilapidated fortress, such as Fort Aguada, can be a real adventure for any “Jack Sparrow”.

Goa, whose territory is only 3,702 km², is washed in the west by the warm and clear waters of the Arabian Sea, which predetermined its development as a resort. Geographically, this is a really small region: the length from north to south is 105 km, from west to east – approximately 65 km. Its northern neighbor is the state of Maharashtra, and to the south and east, as if hugging its little “brother,” the territory of the state of Karnataka adjoins. The coastline of the paradise resort is indented by river mouths, the largest of which are Mandovi, Chapora and Zuari. Most of the waterways originate in the Western Ghats (Sahyadri mountain range).

The climate of the “Indian pearl” and the “island of love and freedom,” as Goa is often called, is typically subequatorial in nature, with sharply defined dry and wet seasons. From May to October, the region experiences hot, humid (73%) weather. May is also the hottest month: the air temperature warms up to its maximum of +33 °C. The monsoon period begins in June and ends in October. The resort becomes a little cooler, the thermometer shows from 25 to 30 degrees above zero. This same period of the year is characterized by the highest amount of precipitation. In July alone, 1000 mm of precipitation falls, which is almost one and a half times the annual level in Moscow.

The dry season in “Goa Dorada” (“Golden Goa”) – as the local population calls their small homeland – starts in mid-December and lasts until February inclusive. The average resort “winter” temperature fluctuates between +10...+15 °C, but the thermometer often rises to +31 during the day and +20 degrees at night. Precipitation during these months, if it occurs, is extremely rare.

Yoga class by the sea

History of Goa

Fans of the Indian epic “Mahabharata” probably know that one of the sources where Goa was mentioned for the first time is this epoch-making work. True, there it has a different name - Gomantak, which translated from Sanskrit means “fertile land”. But in the Sumerian chronicles, dating back to approximately 2200 BC, the future resort is listed under the name “Gubio”. In the 3rd century BC. e. its territory was part of the Mauryan Empire - a state in Ancient India that gained historical significance after the campaigns of Alexander the Great.

Rock paintings in Usgalimala, which are more than 20,000 years old

After the collapse of this huge power, what they would say now, a geopolitical battle for the possession of Goa began. In 1312 it passed to the Muslims, but six decades later they were supplanted by the Vyavinagar Empire. In the XIV-XV centuries, the territory was part of the Vijayanagara Empire, which occupied the entire south of India beyond the Krishna River. The harbors of the Goa ports at that time were used as sea gates, through which the Vijayanagara cavalry was replenished with first-class Arabian horses.

The unique natural landscape of this area could not help but attract the attention of the Portuguese, who arrived here in 1510. Portugal was interested in the trade routes along which spices from the East were supplied to Europe, and it sought to establish control over them. In addition, foreigners, being zealous Christians, sought to spread their faith to new lands. The symbiosis of these tasks led to the fact that in the same year the first Portuguese colony in India was founded by Duke Afonso d’Albuquerque, and Goa became this colony. In 1542, Catholic missionaries led by Saint Francis Xavier arrived here. As the new religion spread, temples and churches began to be built on this small piece of land, which have survived to this day - for example, the world famous Basilica of Jesus (Basilica of Bom Jesus) in Old Goa. Even today they never cease to amaze with their unique architecture.

Goa Market Square, 1583

Co Goa time received a great impetus for development. The Turks, who traded spices and monopolized trade routes in the waters Indian Ocean, were expelled from the “money place”. The territory received the status of a viceroyalty within the Portuguese Empire. However, the distant metropolis was unable to control possessions in India. In 1787, an attempt was made to overthrow Portuguese rule. The event went down in history as the “Conspiracy in Goa”, or “Conspiracy of Dos Pintos” (translated as “Conspiracy of the Chickens”). The reason was the dissatisfaction of many military personnel, members of the clergy and indigenous people with discrimination on racial grounds in promotion. The conspiracy, however, was discovered, and its participants suffered severe punishment, many were hanged and quartered.

In addition, in the 17th century the struggle with the British, French and Dutch did not stop. As a result, already in the next century, Portuguese sovereignty over Goa was significantly weakened, and during the period when Europe was shaken by Napoleon's expansion, the colony was occupied by the British. True, for a short time.

IN late XIX century, the struggle for independence flared up with renewed vigor, but only the collapse of the Portuguese Empire in 1910 gave it a powerful impetus. Complete liberation from the colonialists brought about the armed invasion of India in 1961, known as Operation Vijay. It lasted 36 hours, during the fighting 30 Portuguese and 22 Indians were killed. The military action, which ended with the annexation of the former colony, caused a mixed reaction in the world. Portugal broke off diplomatic relations with India and was supported by the United States. The Soviet Union, on the contrary, sided with the latter, vetoing a UN Security Council resolution calling on that country to immediately cease fire and withdraw its troops. After the conflict, Goa received the status of a union territory, and in 1987 it was proclaimed a full Indian state. The language issue was also resolved: Konkani, widespread on the west coast (Konkan region), was recognized as official language territories.

Beaches of Goa

If in the past Goa was rocked by political and military battles, today peace and tranquility reign in this paradise, and the life of a popular resort is concentrated in the coastal area. Legends can be made about the local beaches, among which there is not a single private one (all are run by the state). The shore here is basically sandy, the depth gradually increases when entering the sea - one can only dream of such comfort! The water, of course, cannot be called crystal clear, but it is at the complete disposal of vacationers: local fish do not swim here. And although the sand is not sifted, the garbage is regularly removed: you can meet girls with baskets in their hands doing this activity.

Well, now about the beaches themselves. It’s impossible to talk about them all, so let’s focus on some of the most famous ones.

Let's start with the most picturesque Goa beach"Om." Its name is in no way connected with the name of the outstanding German physicist of the 19th century, as someone might have thought. It goes back to the sound "Om", which, according to Hindu beliefs, marked the beginning of the Universe. Since the narrow strip of beach, limited by lush tropical forest, in its form resembles the spelling of this sound, then this place of rest was called that way. We'll immediately disappoint surfing fans: you won't be able to ride the waves due to the shallowness of the water. To dive even up to your shoulders, you will have to walk along the rocky bottom for a long time. But the ocean temperature here is comfortable, and the black rocks, contrasting with the white sand, look great against the background of the water surface and tropical thickets. There are several small restaurants scattered around the beach; their menus and prices will pleasantly surprise you. Some of them even have free Wi-Fi.

One of the most famous beaches in Goa is Palolem. It is located in the south of the state, 67 km from Dabolim International Airport. In many guidebooks, Palolem beach is described as the most heavenly place in Goa. However, as you know, everyone has their own paradise. In addition to foreign tourists vacationing in Goa, many Indians come here from neighboring states. Palolem is as popular among locals as the Sochi resorts in Russia. Therefore, if you are looking for peace and quiet, then this is definitely not the place for you. The coastline of Palolem is about two kilometers. This beach is cleaned and tidied up daily, which is why it ranks 1st in the “Best Beaches in South Goa” ranking for cleanliness. Palolem is located in a bay, and therefore big waves there's no no here. Reviews from tourists repeatedly mention the bright colors of Palolem. This is emphasized by the houses painted in festive, cheerful colors. Palolem is a place for all sorts of parties and is great for young people, fun is guaranteed here!

Lovers of the quiet relaxing holiday They prefer Arossim beach with its deserted shore, fine white sand and emerald-colored sea. There are three shacks at the disposal of vacationers - this is what small and quite decent shacks selling food and drinks are called in Goa. In one of them - Venus - the staff is Russian-speaking. Here you won’t find annoying merchants or idly walking cows and dogs, but you will see another local “attraction” – crows clinging to tourists. The main attraction (without quotes) on Arossima is the Church of St. Thomas the Apostle. Entertainment on the beach includes: fishing and walks on the sea by boat, jet ski and water ski. How much will the rent cost? You can find out about this from local residents.

Arossim Beach

Vainiginim beach is rightly called a paradise. Located in South Goa, at the mouth of the Zauri River, it is also suitable for lovers of a quiet and measured holiday. The length of the beach is only 200 meters, the sand is an unusual bright yellow color, and the sea water pleases the eye with a bright turquoise hue. The only sad thing is that it is not entirely clean - this is even recorded on satellite photographs. There are often strong currents here, and in order not to get caught in a whirlpool, you need to be extremely careful. While sunbathing, you can use the sun loungers of the local five-star hotel - the only one on the beach. For entertainment, scooter rentals are available.

Now let's move to Betalbatim - a small village in the southern part of the resort, surrounded by pine trees and with a beautiful 600-meter beach. The sand on the coast is light in color and fine, with almost no debris on it. The entrance to the water is quite flat, and this is a real gift for those who are bad swimmers or come on vacation with children. On Betalbatim beach, if you come for a long time, you can enroll in a diving school. Among other entertainments, we highlight boat rentals, a trip on which promises encounters with friendly dolphins. The sunsets are very beautiful: you want to watch and watch nature, languidly changing into twilight “clothes”.

On the northern coast of Goa, one of the most famous is Kerim Beach, where you will also be provided with a quiet and relaxing holiday. The only sounds that can be distinguished from the background sound are the sound of the surf and the cries of sea gulls, but all this does not count if a tourist dreams of escaping from large cluster vacationers and merge with nature. The beach is quite large, it stretches for two kilometers in length and reaches 20 meters in width. One thing is depressing: here and there, heaps of branches are piled up on the territory, which the local authorities do not seem to care about. And one more thing: remember that the beach is secluded, the waves here are almost always high, so it’s better not to fall under them - there will be no one to save you. On this piece of land untouched by civilization, there are no sun loungers, no water equipment rentals, not to mention souvenir shops.

On Bogmalo beach, in the south of Goa, excellent, surrounded by palm trees Sandy shore. Vacationers have all the necessary infrastructure at their disposal, including cafes, bars, restaurants (the menu includes not only local, but also European dishes) and the first diving school in India. Beach equipment includes sun loungers and umbrellas. When walking along the sand, vacationers are often accompanied by cows. The waves along the entire 600-meter coastline are relatively large, so extreme caution must be taken when climbing them. If an emergency situation does arise, rescuers will immediately rush to help, who, by the way, do not recommend swimming very far. Schools of dolphins come to the beach every now and then, usually in the afternoon, and wait for the favorite treat from the hands of tourists - ice cream.

Sights of Goa

Goa, this unique corner on the map of India with a rich history and ethnocultural diversity, is gradually ceasing to be associated only with beaches. You can spend your time here not only sunbathing and sea bathing, but also getting food for your mind and heart. Local attractions offer such an opportunity to inquisitive foreigners, which is why this state is also called the “Big Book of Wisdom.”

Let's begin our acquaintance with the historical and cultural heritage of the resort with the impregnable fortress of Aguada (not to be confused with the municipality of the same name in Puerto Rico on the west coast of the Atlantic). It was built of red stone in 1612 during the time of the Portuguese. The fort is located on the edge of Candolim Beach and is one of the largest defense structures. It consists of two parts. Fresh water was stored in the upper one, which gave the name to the entire structure, and the lower one served as the coastal defense of Old Goa, the former capital of the Portuguese colony. The fortification capabilities of the fortress are still in demand today: part of the premises is used as a prison. According to rumors, foreigners are serving sentences there for using or distributing drugs.

Just 60 km from Panaji is one of the largest waterfalls in the entire country - Dudhsagar. The tropical forest, untouched by civilization, complements its magical water extravaganza; moreover, it harmoniously merges with it, creating a unique landscape that will not leave anyone indifferent. When is the best time to visit the waterfall? Experienced tourists Recommend: from November to February. The fact is that in the spring it is very hot and high humidity, and in the summer the path to the attraction can be cut off by the river, which floods after heavy rainfall.

Along the rocks of the Western Ghats, not far from Old Goa, the Arvalem waterfall rushes from a 50-meter height. The sound of its streams, forming a lake below, can be clearly heard several kilometers away. Not far from the waterfall is the Sri Rudreshwar temple, which is reached by a stone staircase. Having visited this place, you cannot ignore the man-made caves of Arvalem. They were hollowed out by wandering Buddhists and used as housing. It is believed that the caves appeared around the 5th-6th centuries. They consist of five tunnels connecting into a large common room the size of two hockey fields. The Sanskrit inscriptions that survive on the walls are approximately eight centuries old.

Have you heard about Bandla Wildlife Sanctuary, the smallest in Goa? If not, then it’s time to find out about it, and when you arrive at the resort, be sure to visit. Its territory is only 8 km², which in no way detracts from the leisure opportunities available here, including family ones. This place is truly one of the most popular among tourists, because it helps you get away from the sun and sea and plunge into a completely different reality. First of all, this applies to children. Your children will definitely remember a walk through the zoo, a visit to the playroom, a ride on a mini-locomotive, and even - but only with their parents! - on a real elephant. A botanical garden with rare beautiful trees and other vegetation is also available to adults and children.

One of the hallmarks of Goa, its highlight, is the spice plantations, the aroma of which will never be forgotten. You will see vanilla, cardamom, cloves and other fragrant herbs, so to speak, “live”, because a large number of such herbal “gardens” are scattered throughout the state. Gourmets will experience special pleasure when, in local establishments, they taste dishes generously seasoned with brightly colored spice powder. In Goa, excursions to these plantations are popular, which are sold directly at impromptu street travel agencies. The program of your stay also includes an elephant ride, a delicious lunch and, of course, belly dancing performed by charming Indian dancers. The most famous plantations in the resort: Sahakari Spice Farms, Savoi Plantation, Pascoal, Tropical Spice Plantation. Most of them are located within a few kilometers from Ponda town. By the way, excursions to the plantations include a visit to the already mentioned Dudhsagar waterfall.

Among the most popular routes among tourists is St. Catherine's Cathedral in Old Goa, the largest Christian building not only in India - in all of Asia. Visitors appreciate its architecture, style and interior decoration. There is everything that should be in a full-fledged temple: an altar, a font and, of course, bells. In the cathedral, according to legend, there is kept... a “growing cross” - a unique shrine, there is no other like it anywhere else. According to legend, he appeared in one of the chapels back in the 17th century thanks to a local shepherd. At the moment of making the cross, Jesus Christ himself appeared to him. What the Messiah and the mere mortal were talking about is unknown. But when after this the cross was placed in the chapel, it began to grow and became the size of the crucifix on Calvary. They say its growth continues today.

Let's complete our brief acquaintance with the sights of Goa at the Cotigao nature reserve, which is located in the south of the state, some 12 km from Palolem beach, one of the most beautiful in the resort. Anyone who sets foot here can feel like a real Mowgli, because the main beauty of the reserve is the multi-story jungle. You won’t meet the graceful Bagheera, the wise Akela or the bloodthirsty Shere Khan here, but good company You will find playful monkeys that live here in abundance. Natural Park located 60 km south of the capital Goa, on the banks of the Talpona River. Deep in the forest, there are two 25-meter observation towers that are the main attractions of Cotigao. They offer stunning views of the watering hole of wild animals that come here early in the morning and late in the evening. Take a closer look, maybe among them there will be Kipling’s four-legged heroes from his “The Jungle Book”?

What to bring as a souvenir

Discovering the amazing harmony of Goa, getting to know natural wealth, history, architecture and traditions of the former Portuguese colony will be incomplete if you do not find time for shopping. A visit to local retail outlets can be more than exciting. The selection of goods for various purposes here is huge, and it would be a sin not to take advantage of it.

State supermarkets in Goa have fixed prices, which cannot be said about other stores. In addition, most products are usually displayed without price tags. This is explained by the so-called double prices: for the local population they are one, for tourists they are different, an order of magnitude higher. Don’t be shy about bargaining, do it confidently, with a smile on your face, and in just a couple of minutes of “negotiations” with the seller you can get a discount of at least 20%. If you are very lucky, you will be able to buy the selected product 2-3 times cheaper than the initial cost.

Separately, it should be said about the local markets, which literally filled the small state. They look like twins, and the range offered is largely aimed at tourists. What's missing here: beach and household equipment, Exotic fruits and local souvenirs, represented by various amulets, figurines and, of course, elephants in all possible designs (except, of course, live specimens). The most popular souvenir market in Goa is perhaps Anjuna, which got its name after the surrounding village. The market, which runs on Sundays, immediately attracts attention with its colorful stalls, their counters literally sag with an abundance of goods - fabrics and ready-made clothes, jewelry and handicrafts. Of course, the selection of spices and fruits is also rich. Shopping in Anjuna is invariably accompanied by fire shows and ethnic drum music, which is somewhat reminiscent of the carnival in Rio, but in the Indian way.

Another place favorable for shopping in Goa is Arambol, a village in the very north of the resort coast, located in picturesque bay. It is very popular among our compatriots, who note that the prices here are very low, ranging from exotic fruits to Ayurvedic preparations.

So, what should you bring as a souvenir from your trip to Goa? Indian ceramics are in demand: souvenir mugs, clay toys, luxurious dishes with a diameter of a whole meter, elaborately designed ashtrays, lamps, bowls and much more. Local ceramic products are distinguished by their unusually bright and rich colors. Buyers especially like the blue indigo painting - this color is perceived as the calling card of India. Where to buy quality ceramics? In markets or in the network of special stores “Goa Handigrafts”.

Available in local retail outlets wide choose leather products. Lovely ladies can please themselves with an elegant handbag or original shoes, and the stronger sex can treat themselves with a leather wallet, a case for glasses or... a water bottle made of camel skin, called “Kopi”. Tourists who don't count money buy... leather saddles. Yes, not simple ones, but souvenir ones: they are trimmed with precious metal, painted and have a geometric pattern.

Local carpets are considered the most practical and at the same time classic souvenirs from India. There are a huge number of manufacturing techniques, so we won’t dwell on them. It is enough to list the names: akhri, gabba, namda, douri. Name any of them, and the seller will immediately demonstrate the corresponding sample. The purpose of carpet products also differs in variety. Russians and Europeans most often buy wall hangings that stand out with their ornate designs and can be hung at home. But tourists, for example, from Islamic countries will definitely want to purchase special prayer mats.

In Indian films, which our mothers and grandmothers love, the heroes often flaunt various jewelry. It’s the same in life: this big country is one of the world's top five jewelery producers, and Goa is not lagging behind the rest of India. The pride of the popular resort is rightly called first-class pearls, from which local craftsmen make original women's bracelets and bangles worn on the wrist or ankle. Prices vary, directly depending on the purity of the metal and the quality of work, but you can still find an inexpensive silver or gold item - for example, a beautiful ring. Most importantly, don’t forget to bargain and don’t let your guard down. Unscrupulous sellers often overestimate the purity of gold and try to substitute artificial analogues instead of natural precious stones. If the price is quickly reduced to you, this should alert you: jewelry anywhere in the world, even in India, cannot be sold for next to nothing.

And, of course, not a single tourist will leave Goa without local gifts of nature - environmentally friendly products that have become the hallmark of not only this region, but the entire country. The taste of local tropical fruits - oranges, passion fruit, mango, star fruit, guava, bananas - will remain in your memory forever! Yes, we almost forgot about Indian tea, known throughout the world. In great demand Traditional black and green varieties are used, as well as Assam and Darjeeling varieties. The latter belongs to the elite, it is even compared to champagne, thereby emphasizing the golden hue of the infusion and its exquisite delicate aroma. Gourmets also buy “exotic” red tea, which is cultivated far from Goa, in the Nilgiri district in the south of the country.

Entertainment in Goa

Beach holidays, sightseeing and wellness treatments right in the hotels - this is not a complete list of what a tourist can do in this paradise resort. Travelers who love gambling can try their luck at the numerous casinos in Goa, which immerse their visitors in a world around the clock where their secret dream of a big win can come true.

Fans of active sports will not be left out either: the local coast of the Arabian Sea, famous for its coral reefs, is ideally suited for diving, during which exotic tropical fish will keep the divers company. According to some reports, about 600 wrecked ships lie at the bottom of the sea off the coast of Goa, including not only ancient galleons and merchant ships, but also military ships from the Second World War. Seeing this underwater “cemetery” is a real find that every diver dreams of.

Whenever you come to Goa, you will definitely find yourself on some national holiday of India, which anyone can take part in. In winter, for example, the country celebrates Republic Day and the Feast of the Three Kings. Celebrations in honor of the goddess Shantadurga Prasanna take place in the village of Fatorpe in a very exciting way: night processions are organized, their scope and splendor are simply amazing. In the spring, Hindus celebrate the birthday of the god Rama and the festival of “walking on fire” - Igitun Chalna, dedicated to the goddess Lairayu. During it, participants literally walk on fire - on hot coals. Summer holidays are also dedicated to various saints, including Christian ones, for example, John the Baptist and St. Anthony. There are also many holidays in autumn, and the most famous of them is Govardhan Puja, dedicated to the most revered animal in India - the cow.

Buses run between cities and villages. Also within the state, auto-rickshaws and pedicabs are in demand both among the local population and among tourists. In the major cities of the state - Panaji, Margao, Vasco da Gama, Old Goa, Mapusa, Ponda - there are intracity routes.

There are three types of taxis at the resort: auto-rickshaws (they are also called tuk-tuks), motorcycle taxis (they will whisk you away on a motorcycle or moped) and regular cars. It is easy to recognize official taxis by their yellow license plates - they are under the jurisdiction of the state Department of Transportation. Sometimes private taxi drivers pretend to be state-owned carriers (the latter’s services are cheaper), and then, having lured them in and set off, they demand additional payment from the unfortunate passengers.

Sunset at Agonda Beach

Mobile communications and Internet

To buy a SIM card from a local mobile operator, you need to go through some bureaucratic formalities. You will be required to take a color photograph and photocopies, on two different A4 sheets, of the first page of your passport and visa. You will then fill out a form and leave your personal signature in four different places.

You can call from Goa to Russia from an ordinary telephone booth with the inscription STD. A minute of conversation will cost 8 Indian rupees, the fee can be paid, for example, at the hotel. A call home from a SIM card from a Russian operator or from a hotel will cost more, from 40 to 120 INR.

Wireless access to the World Wide Web is possible in an Internet cafe, but the pleasure is not free; you will have to pay from 40 to 80 rupees per hour. Good Wi-Fi coverage is available in four and five star hotels and some restaurants. Purchasing a SIM card for Internet access involves the same formalities as a telephone one. If you are planning a long-term stay in Goa, you can buy a modem from one of the telephone companies: MTS, Idea, Airtel or Vodafone, the cost is 2 thousand rupees. A monthly fee of 900 INR gives you a month of unlimited Internet access.

Hotels and accommodation

There are many hotels in Goa, so it will not be difficult for tourists to find accommodation options that suit their tastes and budget. Note that the “star” classification of hotels in India has not really taken root, so the pointers in various catalogs to the number of “stars” reflect the personal impressions of the compilers.

Hotels in both parts of Goa are noticeably different. There are a lot of hotels in the north, both expensive and quite budget. There are much more of the latter and they are located not in the beach area, but at some distance, a 5-30 minute walk. Many hotels offer a round-trip transfer service to the beach, free of charge. Hotels that meet the 5* level offer their clients the services of traditional Indian medicine (Ayurveda) and SPA treatments. It is believed that in the south of the state, whose hallmark are wide beaches and luxurious palm groves, there are more predominantly expensive hotels suitable for family vacation. This is where the luxury hotels are located, which have become the face of the entire resort: Caravela Beach Resort Beleza By The Beach

Many tourists, mostly young people, prefer to go on an independent holiday like “savages” in Goa. They do not want to stay in ordinary hotels, preferring a room in an inexpensive mini-hotel (guesthouse), rent apartments or even entire houses. This option is also suitable for travelers on a limited budget. Wealthier foreigners, who also do not like hotels, choose to stay in separate villas.

How to get there

Direct flights from Moscow to Goa are operated by Aeroflot and Transaero. IN high season, which at the resort lasts from November to March, both carriers fly almost daily. Aeroflot operates flights from Sheremetyevo (except Tuesdays), Transaero operates from Sheremetyevo and Domodedovo (except Mondays). A non-stop flight from the Russian capital takes from 7 to 9 hours. Tickets can be purchased at Aviasales, the cost there and back varies between 30-100 thousand rubles. The only one international Airport state - Dabolim, it is located near the village of the same name, 4 km from the city of Vasco da Gama, and consists of two terminals.

Many domestic tourists prefer to travel to Goa by rail. First they fly to Mumbai (formerly Bombay) and board a train there. Travel time is approximately 9-13 hours. This option is attractive, first of all, for its relative cheapness. You can go to the resort directly from Delhi, but you will have to spend twice as much time on the train - 30 hours. The closest stations to the tourist areas are Madgaon, Tivim and Karmali, so it is best to go to them. When purchasing a ticket, be sure to check whether the train stops at the station you choose.

Goa is an amazing resort on the west coast of India, stunningly beautiful its sandy beaches. This is real paradise, where Indian exoticism and Western European traditions are surprisingly intertwined.

Goa is situated on seven rivers that are navigable all year round. In the center of the coast, near the port of Vasco da Gama, there are two islands - St. George and Bogmalo, where divers dive. Goa amazes with its natural diversity: there are jungles, mango thickets, spice plantations and magnificent waterfalls, lakes and islands.

Interesting moments in the history of Goa

Goa was founded back in the 3rd century BC, as evidenced by the monuments of Hindu history found here.

In 1312, Goa was first invaded by Muslims, but in 1370, the army of Harihara of the First Vajayanagar Empire drove them out. For about a hundred years, Goa was the most important port of this empire.

In 1510, Goa was captured by the Portuguese, who were attracted here by the desire to seize control of the Asian spice market. Since then, for several centuries, Goa has been the main intercontinental trading base throughout southern Asia. From then until 1961, representatives of the Portuguese crown ruled here.

In 1961, the territory of Goa was liberated by a political movement for independence.

Climate and weather in Goa

The climate in Goa is tropical, turning into a tropical monsoon in the north. The rainy season lasts from June until the end of September. The ideal time for a holiday is from October to February.

Sights of Goa – what is worth visiting

Panangi is the capital of Goa. The city is located on the Mandovi River. The appearance of Panangi was very much influenced by the Portuguese influence. Narrow streets, a square with a church, houses with balconies overhanging the street, many cozy cafes - all in Portuguese style. The symbol of the city is the statue of Abbot Faria, who was born in Goa and died in the Château d'If.

One of the architectural monuments of Pananji is the Church of the Immaculate Conception, which was built in 1541 and for some time served as a kind of lighthouse for sailors.

Other attractions – architectural ensemble Largo de Igreja, Chapel of St. Sebastian, Secretariat building.

Old Goa – magnificent city a few kilometers east of Pananji. UNESCO declared Old Goa a “patrimony of humanity”.

Here is St. Catherine's Cathedral, the largest Christian temple in Asia and a wonderful example of Renaissance architecture, built in 1510 by the Portuguese to celebrate the capture of Old Goa on St. Catherine's Day.

Another attraction of Old Goa is the world-famous Chapel of the Basilica of Jesus, a magnificent example of Baroque architecture.

Mapusa – main city North Goa. Here is the famous Maruti Temple, built in honor of God Maruti, the son of the Wind God. Also in Mapusa you can see the Christian Church of St. Jerome, built in 1594. At the end of each week, fairs are held in Mapusa, and on holidays there are carnivals and festivals.

The Church of St. Francis Xavier was built in 1520 and rebuilt in 1663 as the Archbishop's Palace.

Ponda – The largest city in the eastern part of Goa, around which there are many Hindu temples, the most interesting of which are Mangesh, Mahalsa, Shantadurga.

Dudhsagar Falls is one of the highest in India, the length of the water flow is 603 meters. At the foot of the waterfall you can swim in the crystal clear waters of a small lake.

In February every year, for three days and three nights, the whole of Goa lives in the rhythms of the carnival. The slogan of the holiday is to eat, drink and be merry. If you are lucky enough to get to Goa during this wonderful event, be prepared for the fact that it is better to go out in clothes that you don’t mind throwing away later, because one of the favorite pastimes of local youth is pouring paint on each other and those around them.

Holidays in Goa - what to do

There are several Ayurvedic medicine centers in Goa. The goal of the Ayurvedic method is to strengthen the body's immune system, prevent and treat diseases with the help of natural medicines that do not give side effects. Ayurveda Centers also offer a special program for weight loss and facial skin care. Be sure to take a seven-day course of Panchakarma massage and body cleansing, known for more than 2500 years.

There are 12 diving bases around the islands of Bogmalo and St. George. The diving season in Goa is from October to April - the monsoons are favorable, the water temperature is 25-30°C.

The underwater world of Goa is extremely beautiful and rich - sea turtles, electric rays, tuna, barracuda, sharks are just some of the colorful fauna of this region.

Goa is the coast of crazy open-air parties. Here, such a musical direction as gao-trance was born, which is now considered one of the most progressive and intelligent in modern electronic music. Even if you are not a lover of trance, if you go to such a party, you will probably not be able to remain indifferent to the mystical action you see.

Population, language, religion of Goa

About 1.5 million people live in Goa. The main language here is Konkani, Karda and Marathi are also widely spoken, and almost the entire population speaks English.

According to religious beliefs, the population of Goa is divided into Hindus (80%), Muslims (14%), Christians (2.4%), Sikhs (2%), Buddhists (0.7%) and Jains (0.5%).

Tips for tourists

Bargaining is a must in Goa. On the street, goods are sold at free prices. Fixed prices for goods can only be found in supermarkets and stores where a “fix price” sign is hung.

Be sure to buy Indian tea and spices, which are very cheap here, and Goan port, which is sold in bottles or bags.

On Wednesdays there is a flea market in Ajuna. Here you can buy amazing mirrors (Rajasthani mirror), national bedspreads, and Kerala wood carvings. In the crowd you will meet wandering musicians, jugglers, and snake charmers.

In the souvenir shops of Goa you will find a lot of ceramic products, each of which can rightfully be called a work of art, as well as amazingly beautiful jewelry made from sea shells and corals.

There are cozy cafes and restaurants along the entire coast. Here, freshly caught fish will be cooked right before your eyes. And with the fish you will be served a strong, aromatic “Fenny” made from cashew nuts.

The most popular type of transport is a taxi, which is quite cheap. It's better to bargain about the price before you go. For short trips it is convenient to take a rickshaw.

For independent trips Motorcycles are often rented. A car is usually rented complete with a driver. To rent a car without a driver, you need to pay a very large deposit.

Be sure to take personal hygiene products, medicines for intestinal disorders, a flashlight or candles with you to Goa (there are sometimes power cuts here).

Excursions to the resort of Goa

Eyes of the Tiger

The tour begins with a 5-hour bus ride from Goa to Udipi, Karnataka. The city is very picturesque and famous for its temples. Hotel accommodation.

Golden Triangle

The excursion allows you to get acquainted with the outstanding architectural monuments the Mughal era and the Rajput state of northern India.

Beauty of Goa

Departure from the hotel after an early breakfast. Arrival at the forest camp, accommodation in tents equipped with shower and toilet, lunch.

Early evening - best time for a refreshing cup of tea or coffee. Here you can learn how to cook national Indian dishes. Then eat them yourself...

Cruise on desert island

A boat trip to an uninhabited island, which is located near the southern coast of Goa. Landing on a deserted beach with snow-white sand. Swimming, snorkeling, fishing.

Adventure in the Backwater

Travel by boat through the mangroves along the backwaters of the Zauri River and the Kumbarju Canal in places natural habitat crocodiles, which swim in large numbers next to the boat or bask on the shore.

Time travel

Drive from Panaji to Old Goa, which is called the Rome of the East. The city was founded by Adil Shah in the first decade of the 16th century, but a few years later in 1510 it was conquered by the Portuguese Afonso de Albuquerque.

Hampi

The tour takes us from eastern Goa through farms and tribal settlements to the state of Karnataka. Here in the heart of the Deccan plateau lie ruins ancient capital Vijayanagar Empire, Hampi city, built in the 14th century. The empire was one of the most powerful. She actively traded with the Arab East and Portugal. Unfortunately, the colossus found itself on feet of clay and fell, torn apart by internal turmoil, under the onslaught of Muslim conquerors. But the city of Hampi, where numerous monuments, both preserved and partially destroyed, speak of the high skill of the people who created them, and of the deep love of this people for their land.

Temples and spices

Travel to Goa's largest island, Tiswadi, to visit two temples built in the early 18th century Mahalsa and Mangeshi architectural style, a wonderful blend of Portuguese architecture with Indian craftsmanship.

Goa resort, one of the most famous resorts world, is very popular among tourists. A variety of recreational activities and excursion programs are one of the main components of modern recreation. Like most resorts in the world, Goa Resort can provide different levels of relaxation at a variety of prices. This resort has both luxury hotels and budget hotels.

If you are tormented by the question “Where to relax?”, “Where to spend your vacation?” Then perhaps Goa Resort will be the ideal place to relax.

South Goa- this is a real paradise for those who travel with children. Here you won’t meet informal hippies, hear loud electronic music or experience the 24-hour bustle that reigns in North Goa. In this part of the Indian resort you can take a break from the year-long noise of the metropolis and enjoy pleasant solitude on the shores of the warm Arabian Sea.

Holidays with children in this part of the peninsula are not only interesting, but also safe. All local beaches are covered with light, soft-to-touch sand that is pleasant to walk on. Specialized workers tirelessly monitor the cleanliness of tourist areas, so the risk of stepping on a broken bottle or an unextinguished cigarette butt is zero.

Location

The territory of South Goa is located in the central part west coast India. Today, the resort covers an area of 1,966 km². The coastline is washed by the calm waters of the Arabian Sea, smoothly turning into the endless expanses of the warm Indian Ocean. North of Goa is the state of Maharashtra. In the southeast, the resort borders Karnataka and a picturesque plateau, behind which stretches the Sahyadri mountain range.

Beach

The resort has more than ten kilometers of sandy beaches, the most popular of which is Palolem. For its natural beauty, silence and privacy, locals call this place a little paradise.

Under the impregnable walls of the medieval Fort Aguada there is another comfortable beach of the same name. Not far from coastline high-end five-star hotels rise and the Taj tourist village sits.

Dona Paula Beach was recognized as one of the most prestigious tourist areas of the peninsula. In its western part is the official residence of the current governor of Goa.

Climate

The resort has a comfortable subtropical climate. The warm weather here is constant, so enjoy beach holiday in South Goa it is possible all year round. However, tourists prefer to choose the months when the dry season begins on the peninsula. Best time to visit this amazing place The period is considered to be from October to May. The air temperature these days is +30…+32°C, and the water warms up to +26°C. Thanks to this, you can swim in the Arabian Sea at any time of the day.

Souvenirs and shopping

Foreign tourists bring many interesting and unusual things from India, among which elegant saris and practical harem pants are especially popular. In local shops you can inexpensively buy bright beach towels and bedspreads with traditional Indian motifs. As a gift to your family and friends, you can bring airy beach pareos and cotton T-shirts, dyed with natural Holi dyes.

Incense sticks have become an unusual and at the same time common souvenir, the delicate aroma of which will remind you of a wonderful journey to this amazing country.

Transport

Public transport in South Goa is represented by several routes regular buses. The fare is 5 INR. In most cases, the interior space of buses is divided into two halves: male and female.

Foreign tourists prefer to travel by regular taxis or auto-rickshaws. In the first case, the fare for 1 km starts from 17 INR, in the second - from 9 INR. If you want to explore the resort's attractions on your own, you can rent a bicycle. Daily rent a two-wheeler will cost you 70-100 INR.

Attractions

The main attraction of the resort was the legendary Old Goa - one of the ancient capitals of India, which became the administrative center of the state during the Portuguese colonization. A large number of architectural and religious monuments are concentrated on its territory. Including the Orthodox Cathedral of St. Catherine, the famous Indian Church of Francis of Assisi and the majestic Basilica of Bom Jesus.

Not far from the resort is the Dudhsagar waterfall with a height of 3120 meters. On all sides, this miracle of nature is surrounded by green thickets of centuries-old forests, against which truly spectacular photographs are obtained.

Wildlife lovers will enjoy a visit to the Cotigao Nature Reserve. If you are lucky, you will be able to see exotic birds, agile monkeys and wild boars with your own eyes. Hunting in this part is strictly prohibited, so the animals are not afraid of the presence of people. The bravest of them make contact with humans.

All about holidays in Goa in 2020! Reviews from tourists, pros and cons. Prices for tours, hotels, food. The best resorts and beaches. Useful tips.

Goa is the smallest, most Europeanized and most touristic state in India. After a holiday in Goa, someone becomes imbued with eternal love for him, some even go to live, but someone can no longer be lured with gingerbread. We will tell you everything you need to know about holidays in Goa, and you decide whether to go there or not.

When is the best time to go to Goa?

High season. According to reviews, the best time to holiday in Goa is from November to March. The peak season, when the state is crowded with tourists and prices soar, is December-February. The weather is ideal: almost no precipitation, comfortable humidity. Water temperature +28...+29°С, air temperature during the day +33...+34°С, at night about +22...+24°С. In the evenings by the sea it can be cool, so take a light jacket with sleeves.

Low season. Some people go on holiday to Goa during the low season - this way they can save money and relax in silence. For example, in April the weather is still good, but it gets hotter and the wind gets stronger, and there are fewer tourists.

Tours to Goa in 2020

Prices are for two people with departure from Moscow.

The most expensive holiday in Goa is on New Year and Catholic Christmas. Prices jump sharply, and the minimum prices for tours to the cheapest 1-2* hotels cost from 90 thousand rubles per week, and in 4-5* hotels - from 150 thousand!

Much cheaper in January: a week's holiday in Goa in budget hotels costs from 40 thousand, in 4-5* - from 90 thousand. Prices for 11-night tours are only slightly higher - 10-20 thousand, and sometimes the same price as tours for a week!

In February and March, vouchers become slightly more expensive: a week in inexpensive hotels - from 45-50 thousand rubles, in 4-5 * - from 70-90 thousand rubles.

Advice. Always compare the cost of tours for a week and for 11 days - sometimes the prices are the same or the difference is small. Also look for last-minute tours - there are especially many of them in Goa.

How much do tickets cost to Goa?

Minimum prices for air tickets to Goa from Moscow and back in winter and spring - 23-28 thousand rubles per person. Flying from St. Petersburg is almost twice as expensive - from 42 thousand rubles. Tickets from Voronezh, Novosibirsk, Kazan, Perm, Krasnoyarsk, Ufa and Samara cost in the range of 42-45 thousand rubles.

Insurance. Before traveling to India, we advise you to buy a medical policy for your peace of mind. Apply for insurance on websites or - they compare prices from all major insurance companies. You can choose a policy according to the parameters you need and best price. The policy costs from 450 rubles for 10 days.

Do Russians need a visa to Goa?

Yes, a visa is required. You can get it online, upon arrival (if you are flying on a tour) or order it in advance. According to reviews, most tourists apply e-visa in Goa online is the simplest and most convenient solution. You send your documents and pay the fee, and they will send you a document by e-mail that you need to print and show to the officer at the airport. Valid for 60 days. Price - $100 + $2 for payment by card.

South or North Goa - what to choose?

North and South Goa are very different! Find out how to choose the best resort.

South Goa: expensive and relaxing holiday. South Goa is almost 2.5 times larger than its northern counterpart in area and 3 times in coastline length. There are excellent sandy beaches, clear water and mountains. In the reviews, tourists advise families with children and those who want privacy to go to South Goa - there are fewer people here, but the hotels are mostly expensive.

North Goa: budget and party holidays. In the north of the state there are beaches with grayish sand of volcanic origin, not as beautiful as in the south. The infrastructure here is better developed, there is a greater choice of housing - from luxury hotels to cheap guesthouses. And if the south is preferred by lovers of secluded relaxation, then in the north there are noisy parties and a vibrant nightlife. Mostly unpretentious people come here, their goal is entertainment. It was this part of the state that was once chosen by hippies in the 60s of the last century.

Previously a hippie vacation spot, now it is a popular crowded beach with hotels and restaurants. Locals love to visit Calangute; it is never empty. There are palm groves all around, and the dome of the temple rises at the entrance. There is also an art gallery with creations by local artists. According to reviews of holidays in Goa, the main drawback of this beach is that it is crowded and intrusive from local merchants.

Candolim Beach

The beach is clean and not as crowded as Calangute. But the descent to it is quite steep. Candolim is considered more prestigious: locals rarely come here, more often foreigners.

According to reviews from tourists, this beach in Goa is very popular among Indians and families come to relax. Mostly they crowd at the main entrances, so move 200-300 meters to the side - there are fewer people there.

Betalbatim Beach

Well suited for family and relaxing holidays, several hotels and shacks on almost 1.5 km of sandy strip. The most popular among our tourists is Nanu Resort Goa.

This beach is loved by Russians. Prices in Morjim are higher, but the infrastructure is developed - new bungalows, excellent restaurants, always well-groomed territory. The wave is well suited for surfing and kiting. All hotels are located in a green area one kilometer from Morjim.

Arambol Beach

The beach has fine white-golden sand and is surrounded by cottages and huts. There is also a yoga center here. Arambol is popular among surfers and hippies, but the place is quite calm and peaceful.

Ashwem Beach

Ashvem is calm and uncrowded. Small warm backwater and shacks with varied cuisine. According to reviews, it is better for romantics and families with children to relax on this beach in Goa.

Goa hotel reviews and prices - 2020

Hotels in South Goa are better than hotels in the north. But in North Goa there is a lot of budget housing. The range of housing prices in the state is huge: you can rent a double room from $8 per night to $400-500 and even more.

There are many hotels here - choose to suit every taste! The cost of a simple double room near the shore starts from $8-9 per night, with many housing offers in the range of $10-30. Pay attention to hotel ratings and reviews - this is especially important in India.

Hotel prices in Goa in high season 2020 for double occupancy:

- beautiful territory, garden, separate bungalows, clean beach, delicious breakfasts, but there are also rooms with falling apart furniture and worn-out linens.

in Cansaulim - new rooms, spa and Ayurveda services. Cons: kitchen and slow staff.

Leela Goa 5* in Cavelossim - magnificent rooms, great beach And good kitchen. A small minus - because of the river there are a lot of mosquitoes in the neighborhood, and there is nowhere to walk - there are only poor fishing villages around.

Bad hotels. The tourists left a lot negative reviews about the Valentines Retreat hotel in Candolim: old furniture and bathroom, poor food and poor service, it is better not to use laundries. They complain about the hotel The Golden Palms Colva 4* - poor service, worn-out furniture, unpretentious food, which in the summer becomes too spicy due to the influx of Indian tourists.

Food prices in Goa - 2020

According to reviews, prices in Goa pleasantly surprise tourists, they are so low here: a portion of soup costs 50-60 rupees, rice with chicken 100-150 rupees, shrimp - 150 rupees, tea - about 30 rupees, juice - from 50 rupees. True, you will have to pay at least 1,200 rupees for a lobster. .

The main catering establishment is the beach shack. There is a kitchen-shed with everything you need, in front of it there is a terrace and tables for visitors. So primitive, but so delicious! There are dishes of Indian, Chinese, European cuisine, always seafood, chicken, rice, juices.

In reviews of food in Goa, tourists call Cafe Maitree in Arambol the best and downright expensive - check the price of the dish in advance. If you feel homesick, go to Home Cafe Dacha in Arambol, where you can eat for 300-500 rupees. Rainbow Bar is popular in Morjim - tasty, inexpensive, good service, average bill - 500 rupees.

Find out where else you can inexpensively vacation and live.

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