What's interesting in the center? Visit the events of the creative space "Symbol"

Beauty Moscow is an ancient and truly magnificent Russian city. Moscow, like a powerful magnet, attracts millions of tourists from all over the world who want to admire its countless cultural riches and historical attractions. In our article we will tell you where to go in Moscow to see the capital in all its splendor and touch its innermost secrets and centuries-old traditions.

1. Kremlin

The Kremlin is the first place every tourist must visit in Moscow. The ancient Moscow Kremlin, located on the banks of the Moscow River, is the main attraction of the Russian capital and the most recognizable architectural symbol of Russia. Stone walls and powerful towers, erected back in the 14th century, not only reliably protected the city, but also served as its main decoration. Today it is difficult to imagine that for five centuries the Moscow Kremlin was white stone, and only at the end of the 19th century it acquired its usual red color. The most famous of the twenty towers of the Kremlin is the Spasskaya Tower with the main Kremlin gates and the famous chimes. On the territory of the Kremlin there are many ancient Orthodox churches, including three cathedrals: Assumption, Archangel and Annunciation. One of the most interesting museums in the Kremlin is the Armory Chamber with its rich collection of grand ducal and royal treasures.

2. St. Basil's Cathedral

During a tour of Moscow, you should definitely visit the main Orthodox attraction of the city - Red Square, which rightfully ranks among the most beautiful churches in Russia. This is a real masterpiece of Russian architecture, reminiscent of a bright fairy-tale decoration: each dome of the cathedral has a unique color, and its walls are lavishly decorated with skillful paintings, semicircular kokoshniks and other decorative elements. The cathedral was erected by order of Ivan the Terrible in the middle of the 16th century in memory of the capture of Kazan. The temple received its name in honor of St. Basil, who had the gift of clairvoyance and enjoyed special respect from Ivan the Terrible. Currently, the cathedral houses a museum exhibition dedicated to the history and architecture of the temple.

The next place in Moscow where every tourist should go is Arbat. A walk along this famous pedestrian street in the center of the capital will allow you to fully experience the charm of old Moscow, as well as appreciate its modern attractions. The Golitsyns, Tolstoys, Sheremetevs and other noble noble families once lived in the ancient mansions of Arbat. Among the famous residents of Arbat was Alexander Pushkin, who lived here for several months with his wife Natalya Goncharova. In memory of this, there is a Pushkin house museum on Arbat, and opposite it there is a sculptural composition “Pushkin and Natalie”. The Vakhtangov Theater is rightfully considered one of the most famous buildings in Arbat, which is definitely worth a visit for connoisseurs of high art. Besides historical places, on Arbat you can find many souvenir shops, shopping centers, cafes, restaurants and rather unusual entertainment venues. For example, here you can visit the Hard Rock Cafe, the Giant's House, the Museum of Optical Illusions and the Perfumery Museum. And talented artists and musicians who constantly stay on Arbat create a unique creative atmosphere here and give residents and guests of the capital a festive mood.

4. Diamond fund

One of the most interesting attractions in Moscow for tourists is Diamond fund, the exhibition of which is located on the territory of the Moscow Kremlin, is one of the largest and most famous collections of precious stones in the whole world. The exhibition of the Diamond Fund presents imperial regalia, masterpieces of jewelry, rare precious stones and large diamonds. Among the particularly significant exhibits are the Great Imperial Crown, the imperial scepter with the Orlov diamond, the imperial orb with a diamond belt and a large sapphire, a giant emerald and the Mephistopheles gold nugget. Getting acquainted with the collection of the Diamond Fund will not leave even the most discerning visitors indifferent.

Every lover of opera and ballet should definitely go to the Bolshoi Theater in Moscow, which deservedly enjoys the reputation of the main theater of the capital and is widely known not only in Russia, but throughout the world. Its history began in the second half of the 18th century, during the reign of Catherine II. And the modern building of the Bolshoi Theater, depicted on the hundred-ruble banknote, was built in the middle of the 19th century. Over the years, Galina Vishnevskaya, Elena Obraztsova, Maris Liepa, Maya Plisetskaya, Nikolai Tsiskaridze and other world-famous opera and ballet stars performed on the stage of the Bolshoi Theater. A few years ago, a grandiose reconstruction was completed at the Bolshoi Theater: now the interior of the building has been recreated in the spirit of the pre-revolutionary era with its inherent imperial luxury. Bolshoi Theater productions are extremely popular, so it is better to purchase tickets 2-3 months before the performance.

6. Historical Museum in Moscow

State Historical Museum – popular tourist place in Moscow, a place where it will be interesting not only for history buffs. The landmark is located on Red Square and has a unique collection of exhibits demonstrating the development of the history and culture of Russia from ancient times to the present day. The museum was founded by order of Emperor Alexander II, who dreamed that every resident of the Russian state would know their history and be proud of it. Collection of valuables Historical Museum Moscow is so large that if you stop at each display case with exhibits, by the end of the tour you will have walked about 3.5 kilometers. The collection includes primitive tools, jewelry, ancient coins, ancient Russian chronicles, military armor and many other artifacts. Among the most memorable exhibits are a huge boat made of solid oak from the Stone Age, Novgorod birch bark letters of the boy Onfim, the first printed book “Apostle”, the royal throne of Ivan the Terrible, a huge globe of Peter I, a letter on a walrus tusk and the luxurious saber of Napoleon Bonaparte.

7. Gostiny Dvor

The Old Gostiny Dvor, located in close proximity to Red Square, is a large trade and exhibition center and the oldest Gostiny Dvor in Moscow. Since the 16th century, the wooden building of Gostiny Dvor housed merchant shops and warehouses. During the time of Catherine II, Gostiny Dvor became the most fashionable place in Moscow: the city's aristocracy bought clothes, jewelry and interior items here. Today, the spacious premises of Gostiny Dvor serve as a venue for charity events, grand shows, fashion shows and thematic exhibitions.

8. Armory

The Armory Chamber, located on the territory of the Kremlin, rightfully belongs to one of the most interesting museums and most visited attractions in Moscow. Within its walls is stored a unique collection of valuable objects and historical relics that belonged to Russian rulers and patriarchs, thanks to which the Armory Chamber is called the “treasury of Russia.” The exhibition is based on grand ducal state regalia, ceremonial royal clothing, military armor, a collection of gold and silver items and a luxurious collection of antique carriages. Particularly noteworthy are the amazingly beautiful Faberge eggs, the double throne for Peter I and his brother Ivan V, as well as the famous symbol of the Russian state - the Monomakh Cap.

9. Gorky Park

While on vacation in Moscow, you should definitely go to Gorky Park. Without exaggeration, it is the main park in Moscow and the first world-class park in Russia. This is not only one of the hottest entertainment spots in the capital, but also excellent place for sports, recreation with children and cultural pastime. For lovers active rest The park has sports grounds, a tennis court, a mini-football field, a skate area and a dance area. Connoisseurs of intellectual relaxation will be interested in visiting the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art and attending fascinating classes on history, literature and foreign languages ​​in the Lecture Hall. Children's playgrounds, the Green School young naturalists club, and the largest sandbox in Moscow are open for the park's youngest guests. And after dark, popular events in Gorky Park include observing the stars and planets at the observatory and film shows in the summer cinema under open air"Pioneer".

10. Tretyakov Gallery

The Tretyakov Gallery is the most famous art Gallery Moscow, which has one of the world's largest collections of Russian fine art. This cultural site is rightfully included in the list of the most visited attractions in Moscow. The gallery was founded in the mid-19th century by entrepreneur and philanthropist Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov, who had impeccable taste. The historic gallery building on Lavrushinsky Lane displays works from the times Ancient Rus' until the beginning of the 20th century, and the exhibition dedicated to the art of the 20th century is housed in a building on Krymsky Val. The general collection of the museum includes more than a hundred thousand paintings. Particularly noteworthy are such masterpieces as “Trinity” by Andrei Rublev, “The Appearance of Christ to the People” by Alexander Ivanov, “Bogatyrs” by Viktor Vasnetsov, “Apotheosis of War” by Vasily Vereshchagin and “Morning in a Pine Forest” by Ivan Shishkin.

11. Moskvarium Oceanarium

If you have a lot of free time, then do not forget to go to the main aquarium of Russia in Moscow - “Moskvarium” at VDNKh. Through the glass of huge aquariums here you can watch killer whales, giant Asian fish, moray eels, octopuses and stingrays at arm's length. Children enjoy spending time at the Dolphin Swimming Center: in special pools you can swim with friendly sea creatures, accompanied by experienced trainers. Moskvarium guests will be given a lot of pleasant impressions by exciting seminars about underwater world, interactive " Trip around the world"and spectacular water shows with the participation of dolphins, walruses and sea lions.

12. Ostankino TV tower

The tallest building in Europe, the Ostankino TV Tower, rightfully belongs to the main symbols of the Russian capital. The height of the Ostankino Tower exceeds half a kilometer, so it is not surprising that its powerful television signal covers the entire vast territory of Moscow and the Moscow region. To visit the Ostankino TV tower, tickets must be purchased in advance. During the tour you will learn Interesting Facts about the history of construction and architectural features of the tower, and also take a high-speed elevator to a closed observation deck located at an altitude of 337 meters (for comparison, this is the level of the 112th floor). It offers a magnificent bird's eye view, making the Ostankino TV Tower one of the most attractive places to visit in Moscow.

13. Moscow Planetarium

The Moscow Planetarium, one of the largest planetariums in the world, is deservedly considered the real pride of the capital. Its visitors will be able to feel the boundlessness of the Universe, feel the charm of the mysterious starry sky and take a virtual space journey to distant planets. The main hall of the planetarium is the Great Star Hall. Inside its giant dome, it creates the effect of a night sky dotted with bright constellations. You can witness the flight of a comet, lunar eclipse and other astronomical phenomena. In the Urania Museum you will see a collection of meteorites, relief globes of the Earth, Venus and Mars, as well as a grandiose model of the Solar System. From May to September, there is a Large Observatory on the roof of the planetarium, where with the help of a powerful telescope you can see the neighboring galaxy, distant planets and globular star clusters.

14. Bunker-42 on Taganka

Bunker 42 on Taganka, which goes more than 60 meters deep into the earth, was once a classified facility of the Soviet Union, and today has become a popular attraction in Moscow. In this secret bunker, which has about 20 underground floors, the Soviet leadership planned to hide from an atomic explosion at the height of the Cold War. The construction of the bomb shelter was entrusted to the designers of the Moscow metro, who coped with the task perfectly. The strong walls of the bunker reliably protected against ground attacks, secret technical facilities could, if necessary, deliver a retaliatory nuclear strike, and food supplies stored in underground pantries could last for several months. Many events take place in the bunker building thematic excursions, which will certainly be of interest to history buffs of the Soviet period.

15. Nikulin Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard

The most famous circus in Russia was founded in Moscow in the second half of the 19th century by the hereditary circus artist Albert Salamonsky. During the Soviet Union, the stars of the circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard were Oleg Popov, Mikhail Rumyantsev (known under the pseudonym “Pencil”) and the famous Soviet actor Yuri Nikulin, whose name the circus bears to this day. The show programs of the Nikulin Circus are always interesting and varied: acrobats, tightrope walkers, aerialists, illusionists, jugglers and, of course, domestic and exotic animals perform in its arena, demonstrating real miracles of dexterity and intelligence. This is one of best places in Moscow, where you can go with the whole family.

16. Moscow Zoo

Another wonderful attraction of Moscow for family vacation is the Moscow Zoo, which is known as one of the oldest zoos in Europe and is famous for its rich, long-standing traditions. For more than a century and a half, the Moscow Zoo has been delighting its visitors with a variety of exotic animals living outside its walls. The territory of the zoo is divided into many thematic exhibitions: “Cats of the Tropics”, “Spectacled Bears and Sloth Bears”, “Giraffe House”, “Birds of Prey Rock”, “Elephant House”, “Birds and Butterflies” and many others. Little guests of the zoo have a great time watching mischievous capuchins cheerfully jumping from branch to branch, and watching funny penguins, one by one, sliding down an icy mountain into the water.

17. Sparrow Hills

The legendary Sparrow Hills are one of the best places in Moscow for walking. Happy newlyweds come here on their wedding day, artists look here for subjects for their future paintings, and the great Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov said that everyone who wants to know Russia should see Moscow from here. You can start a walk through the picturesque territory of the Sparrow Hills from the famous high-rise building of Moscow State University, then go to the observation deck and enjoy the wonderful panorama of the capital. In summer, on the territory of the Sparrow Hills there are ecological trails, perfect for leisurely walks, and in winter, lovers of active recreation and skiing gather on the snow-covered slope.

Picturesque palace and park ensemble Tsaritsyno is one of the most beautiful sights in Moscow. The history of the estate began in the 17th century - then it belonged to wealthy Moscow princes. In the second half of the 18th century, Empress Catherine II bought the estate and established a luxurious imperial residence here, which included several palace buildings and a beautiful park. Today, guests of Tsaritsyn can take a fascinating tour of the palace halls and park alleys, as well as visit an art exhibition or a music concert, which has long become a good tradition here. A photo session in historical costumes against the backdrop of the luxurious interiors of the royal palace is very popular among visitors.

Now you know where to go in Moscow, but keep in mind: the listed attractions are only a small part of all the interesting things.

And for a snack beautiful video Moscow ↓

Moscow is a very convenient transport hub. From here you can fly cheaply to any part of the world. Therefore, every day millions of Russians come to the Russian capital to continue their exciting journey. If between transfers and transfers you have several hours of free time, or even better, a whole free day, do not miss the opportunity to take a walk around Moscow.

Today we will talk about what you can see in Moscow in 1 day and how best to organize a walking route through the center of the Russian capital. The route presented in the post is a walking route, lasting about 7 km. You can always shorten it by covering part of the distance by subway.

If you have very little time left, but want to see Moscow, we recommend taking sightseeing tour. In the summer season, excursion bureaus can be found right on Manezhnaya Square at the Resurrection Gate, or you can book seats for a convenient day in advance. For example, here:

How to download Google map and use it offline,

Walk along Tverskaya from Pushkinskaya Square to Manezhnaya

We suggest starting a walk around the center of Moscow from Pushkinskaya Square. Right here is the Pushkinskaya – Tverskaya – Chekhovskaya metro interchange. You can recognize the area by the bronze monument to A.S. Pushkin, installed on the site of the demolished bell tower of the Strastnoy Monastery in 1950.

Behind the monument is the elegant Pushkinsky fountain, which rests on the main facade of the Rossiya Theater. The Rossiya cinema appeared in the 60s of the 20th century. and served for its intended purpose until 2012, when it was converted into a theater for musicals. Here on the square you can see the building of the Izvestia newspaper.

Pushkinskaya Square is the most convenient starting point for a walk around the center of Moscow

Meanwhile, we position ourselves so that the Pushkin monument and the theater are on our left and walk down Tverskaya Street towards the Kremlin.

Tverskaya is one of the most beautiful streets in Moscow, and after the global reconstruction in 2016 it became even more beautiful. The appearance of Tverskaya was formed in the 19th-20th centuries. Many elegant buildings have been preserved here.

A few steps away on your left will be the famous Moscow grocery store “Eliseevsky”. It was built at the end of the 18th century. The store still operates here today. And on the second floor there is a museum-apartment of N.A. Ostrovsky.

The next square that we will meet as part of our walking route around Moscow is Tverskaya. Here you can see an equestrian monument to the founder of Moscow, Yuri Dolgoruky, and opposite the elegant building of the Moscow City Hall in the style of Russian classicism, erected back in 1783 according to the design of M.F. Kazakova.

On Tverskaya you will come across other interesting buildings, for example:

  • the Central Telegraph building, built in the constructivist style in the mid-twentieth century,
  • the more ancient Postnikovsky passage, built in the early 1800s. in the style of classicism. Nowadays the theater is located here. M.N. Ermolova;
  • building of the prestigious Ritz-Carlton hotel, built in 2007 in a typical Moscow setting of the early twentieth century. eclectic style.

Asking the question: “What to see in Moscow in 1 day?” You can’t get around the central squares of the capital. Tverskaya Street will undoubtedly lead you to Manezhnaya Square, famous for its fountain complex. From here, past the Historical Museum, it’s very easy to get to Red Square, or you can turn left onto the street. Okhotny Ryad.

Central squares of Moscow

At the intersection of Tverskaya and Okhotny Ryad streets you can see a pompous building built for the Council of Labor and Defense in 1935. Now it houses the State Duma of the Russian Federation. On the contrary, in the same style of post-constructivism, the Moscow Hotel was built in the 30s of the last century, now one of the most prestigious hotels in the capital, Four Seasons Hotel Moscow.

Another couple of tens of meters and our walking route through the center of Moscow will lead us to Teatralnaya Square. The ensemble of the square is formed by the buildings of the Bolshoi, Maly and Youth theaters, shopping complex“TSUM”, as well as the “Moscow” and “Metropol” hotels.

In the center of Moscow, squares smoothly flow into one another. We turn our backs to the Bolshoi Theater and move towards the monument to Karl Marx growing out of the rock. Behind it lies another central square - Revolution Square. In the 16th century The Neglinnaya River flowed here, on the left bank of which the Kitai-Gorod Wall was built. Unfortunately, the original wall of China Town has not survived to this day, but in Moscow, including on Revolution Square, you can see several restored fragments of it.

From here, along the Museum of the Patriotic War of 1812, you can go to the Resurrection Gate, which leads to the main square of Moscow - Red. About its attractions Be sure to check it out if you come to Moscow for the first time.

On a note! May holidays- not the best best time to visit Red Square. From May 1 to May 11, access to the square is blocked due to the preparation and holding of a military parade.

Revolution Square smoothly flows into Manezhnaya Square, named after the project built by O.I. Beauvais in the Moscow Empire style to the building of the Manege exhibition hall. Manezhnaya Square stretches along the Alexander Garden along the course of the former Neglinnaya River.

Manezhnaya Square is famous for its fountains. The most striking sculptural composition is the World Clock. This is not just a fountain. These are real clocks that show time in the largest capital cities of the northern hemisphere. The glass dome with the map constantly rotates, indicating the specific hour and the number of minutes that have passed since the beginning of the hour. The minutes can be counted by the lights coming on. There are 12 of them in total. Each light comes on after 5 minutes.

On a note! The "World Clock" fountain serves as the dome of the underground shopping center“Okhotny Ryad”, where you can not only shop, but also dine in one of the many cafes.

Another famous fountain on Manezhnaya Square is “Geyser” or “Seasons”, made in the form of four gallant horses according to the design of Z. Tsereteli. Every year on April 30, a solemn ceremony of launching all the fountains in Moscow takes place at the fountain.

From here you can go down to the bed of the former Neglinnaya River, where the same Zurab Tsereteli made the figures of heroes of Russian fairy tales. “Goldfish” is especially popular. It is believed that if you rub it, you will no longer have any problems with officials and government officials.

Interesting fact! The Neglinnaya River did not disappear from the face of Moscow at all; it was hidden in a tunnel underground, where it continues to flow to this day.

Behind Neglinka, parallel to Manezhnaya Square, stretches the Alexander Garden. This place is iconic and interesting, which, without a doubt, deserves a separate post. Today we’ll just say a few words about its attractions.

The main value of the Alexander Garden is the national memorial of military glory with the tomb of the unknown soldier and the eternal flame, where a ceremonial changing of the guard takes place every hour.

From the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, granite pedestals with the names of hero cities of the Great Patriotic War stretch along the walls of the Kremlin. Capsules with earth from the sites of the most fierce battles are embedded inside the pedestals.

Other attractions of the Alexander Garden include the Obelisk of the 300th anniversary of the House of Romanov, the “Ruins” grotto as a memory of the Patriotic War of 1812, and the monument to Alexander I, in whose honor this garden was named. By the way, in the Alexander Garden there are. If you want to see the sights of the Kremlin, be sure to stop by here.

From left to right: the monument to Patriarch Hermogenes and the “Ruins” grotto, the obelisk of the 300th anniversary of the House of Romanov, the monument to Alexander I in the Alexander Garden

The Alexander Garden will lead to another central square - Borovitskaya, where not so long ago, in November 2016, a monument to Prince Vladimir, the baptizer of Rus', appeared.

From here you can return to the metro station “Biblioteka im. Lenin" and go to the neighboring station "Kropotkinskaya", or dive under the bridge to Prechistenskaya embankment, from where it is a 10-minute walk to the next iconic landmark of the capital's center - the Cathedral of Christ the Savior.

From the Cathedral of Christ the Savior to Arbat

It is impossible not to include the main religious attraction – the Cathedral of Christ the Savior – in the itinerary for a walk around the center of Moscow. The modern cathedral appeared not so long ago, in 1997, on the site of the 19th century temple of the same name, which was destroyed during the Soviet years. The grandeur of its architecture and interior wall paintings is amazing. Walk around it and be sure to look inside. Not a single sculptural composition or painting will be repeated.

Cathedral of Christ the Savior - main cathedral Russian Orthodox Church

By the way, the cathedral has observation platforms from where the entire center of the Russian capital can be seen. You can only get there as part of a tour with a group of at least 10 people. If there are fewer of you, it is better to call +7 (495) 637−28−47 in advance and find out the time of the nearest excursion.

In 2005, a monument to Tsar-Liberator Alexander II appeared next to the cathedral. On the granite pedestal in front of the sculpture all the merits of the sovereign are listed.

On a note! From the Patriarchal Bridge near the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, pleasure trams depart daily along the Moscow River during the navigation season. You can take a fascinating one- or two-hour walk exploring all the main attractions of the capital. Excellent service for booking tickets for boat trips rivertickets.ru. Have used it ourselves several times. I recommend!

Meanwhile, we move on. Passing the Prechistensky Gate Square, you will get to Gogolevsky Boulevard. There are also many interesting ancient buildings and apartment buildings from the 19th and early 20th centuries preserved here. In the central part, in the shade of trees, there is a pedestrian boulevard. After the noisy, crowded squares in the center, here you can truly relax your soul.

Along the way you will certainly come across a monument, and at the end of the boulevard you will see a monument to the writer N.V. Gogol, who gave the name to this boulevard.

The monument to Gogol is erected next to Arbat Square, which in turn leads to the pedestrian street Old Arbat. We can talk about Arbat endlessly, but it’s better to dedicate it to it. It is very pleasant to walk here, admiring the elegant apartment buildings on both sides of the street and listening to street musicians. This street is simply created for buying souvenirs, which will be the logical conclusion of our walking route through the center of Moscow.

Beware of hares, squirrels and other living creatures on the Arbat! They can appear in your frame out of nowhere, and then demand 100 rubles for a photo!

Among the attractions of the street, be sure to pay attention to:

  • the building of the Prague restaurant, whose chef invented the famous Prague cake,
  • a gray house with knights, where the “House of Actor” is now located;
  • located opposite the theater named after. E. Vakhtangov with a golden monument-fountain “Princess Turandot”;
  • modern art object “Tsoi’s Wall”;
  • a monument to B. Okudzhava next to the house in which he lived;
  • monument to A.S. Pushkin and N. Gocharova, installed opposite the writer’s Moscow apartment, where the memorial museum is now located.

Imperceptibly, the Arbat will lead to one of the seven Stalinist skyscrapers - the building of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It’s quite logical here to end our short walking tour in the center of Moscow. If you still have some strength left, jump on the metro (the nearest station is Smolenskaya) and go to Vorobyovy Gory, where a stunning panorama of the entire city opens up. Just be prepared for the fact that from the Vorobyovy Gory metro station to the observation deck you will have to walk uphill through a picturesque park. Assess your capabilities wisely!

The main attractions of Moscow - the Kremlin and Red Square, Tverskaya and Arbat streets, the Bolshoi Theater, GUM, the Cathedral of Christ the Savior are located in the city center and are very popular among tourists.

What to see first?

List of attractions

  1. Red Square, St. Basil's Cathedral, GUM and Historical Museum buildings
  2. Tverskaya and
  3. Cathedral of Christ the Savior
  4. Monasteries: ,
  5. Estates: , Ostankino
  6. Museums: Tretyakov Gallery,
  7. , Planetarium, Great Moscow Circus, Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard
  8. Grand Theatre
  9. Poklonnaya Hill and Victory Park, VDNKh and the Worker and Collective Farm Woman monument
  10. Stalin's skyscrapers: the main building of Moscow State University, the building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the house on Kotelnicheskaya embankment, the Ukraine Hotel, the Leningradskaya Hotel
  11. Observation deck at Sparrow Hills, Ostankino tower
  12. Moscow metro: stations Mayakovskaya, Kyiv-radial, Kyiv-ring, Revolution Square, Novoslobodskaya, Arbatskaya.

If this is your first time in Moscow, be sure to visit the Kremlin, look at Cathedral Square, the Ivan the Great Bell Tower, the Tsar Cannon and the Tsar Bell, and the Grand Kremlin Palace. All the main relics of the country: Monomakh's Cap, the Diamond Crown of Catherine the Second, the huge Orlov diamond, the largest gold nugget in the world weighing 36 kg - in the Kremlin, they can be seen in the Armory Chamber and the Diamond Fund.

Moscow Kremlin:

The ensemble of Red Square consists of the beautiful St. Basil's Cathedral, the ancient buildings of GUM and the Historical Museum, they are located next to the Kremlin walls.

The most famous Moscow streets are Tverskaya and Old Arbat. On Tverskaya there is the City Hall building, a monument to the founder of the city - Yuri Dolgoruky, a monument to Pushkin on Pushkin Square, Eliseevsky grocery store - building No. 14, the Main Post Office and many of the most fashionable shops and restaurants. Arbat is a pedestrian street-sight, lined with paving stones, a symbol of old Moscow.



Monument to Yuri Dolgoruky on Tverskaya Street:

In the capital there is the main cathedral of the Russian Orthodox Church - the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. Russia's largest church was built to commemorate the victory over Napoleon, blown up during Stalin's time, and recently rebuilt.

Cathedral of Christ the Savior:

Look at the monasteries - Novodevichy, Donskoy, Novospassky.

The Novodevichy Convent is the most elegant of them, built in the Moscow Baroque style. For several centuries, persons of royal, boyar, and grand-ducal families were tonsured here. Princess Sophia was imprisoned here after the Streltsy riot. Another famous nun is the first wife of Peter the Great, Evdokia Lopukhina.

Novodevichy Convent:

Many noble estates and royal residences remained in the capital. The most beautiful of them are the estates of Kuskovo, Arkhangelskoye, Ostankino.

In the Tsaritsyno estate, except palace ensemble, built in the Russian Gothic style, you can admire another landmark of Moscow - the dancing and singing light and music fountain, and stroll through the vast ancient park.

In the Kolomenskoye Museum-Reserve, a former royal estate, there is one of the pearls of the city - the snow-white Church of the Ascension of the Lord, protected by UNESCO.

Church of the Ascension in the Kolomenskoye estate:

Main art museums Moscow - the famous Tretyakov Gallery and Museum fine arts them. A.S. Pushkin.

It is worth visiting the Museum of Cosmonautics, Historical, Darwin, Paleontological museums.

State Historical Museum:

Children will be interested in going to the Moscow Zoo or Planetarium, the Great Moscow Circus or the Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard.

The Bolshoi Theater is one of the best opera and ballet theaters in the world. The building has been restored, lovers classical music can attend performances.

Historical auditorium of the Bolshoi Theater:

A few more Moscow attractions: Zaryadye Park, Poklonnaya Hill and Victory Park, VDNKh and the monument « Worker and collective farmer » , Gorky Park, where the most popular skating rink is opened in winter.

Pavilion No. 1 at VDNH:

Look at the Stalinist skyscrapers - the building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the house on Kotelnicheskaya embankment, the Ukraina Hotel, the Main building of Moscow State University - the largest and oldest university in Russia.

High-rise building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs:

Near Moscow State University there is an observation deck on the Sparrow Hills , with which in good weather The entire surrounding area is clearly visible. You can also see the city from the Ostankino Tower - the tallest building not only in Moscow, but also in Europe. Its height including the spire is 540 meters.

The Moscow metro can also be considered one of the most interesting sights. The most beautiful stations are Mayakovskaya, Kyiv-radial, Kyiv-ring, Ploshchad Revolyutsii, Novoslobodskaya, Arbatskaya.

Sights of Moscow on the map:

Moscow is multifaceted and grandiose; every time it turns to the traveler with thousands of different sides. Here, the multi-colored domes of Orthodox churches coexist with monumental high-rise buildings in the “Stalinist Empire” style. Rich estates of the aristocratic families of the Russian Empire stand next to fashionable restaurants and clubs, the spiers of glass high-rise business districts sparkle against the backdrop of picturesque Kutuzovsky Prospekt.

In Moscow great amount cultural sites - more than 400 museums, about a thousand monuments, 130 theaters and dozens of concert halls. Most of the events in the country's social life, from premieres to international exhibitions, take place in the capital. You need to come to Moscow for a long time to feel the spirit and energy of this dynamic city.

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What to see and where to go in Moscow?

The most interesting and Beautiful places for walks. Photos and brief description.

1. Moscow Kremlin and Red Square

The most recognizable and visited places in the Russian capital. The red towers of the Kremlin, crowned with stars, are an established brand, a symbol of Moscow. Since the 12th century, the Kremlin served as a defensive structure; over the centuries it was repeatedly burned and rebuilt. Red Square has more than once become the site of important state events. It hosted public meetings, fairs, parades, and various cultural events.

2. St. Basil's Cathedral

The cathedral was founded by order of Ivan the Terrible as gratitude to the Lord for his help in the capture of Kazan. The building originally had golden domes and red and white walls. After a fire in the 18th century, as a result of restoration, the temple was decorated in bright colors and now it towers over Red Square like a multi-colored gingerbread. The name was given in honor of the holy fool Vasily the Blessed, who collected part of the money for the construction of the temple and gave it to Ivan the Terrible.

3. Zaryadye Park

Public space in the historical district of the capital of the same name. Construction took place in 2014-2017, after the demolition of the Rossiya Hotel located on this site. The park presents 4 landscape zones of Russia. The total number of trees planted is 752, and shrubs are about 7 thousand. In different parts of Zaryadye there are zones with an artificial microclimate. In 2018, a concert hall opened in the park.

4. Moscow City

The business district of the capital, consisting of modern skyscrapers of futuristic design. The project is unique both for Russia and for the whole of Eastern Europe. The tallest tower of the Federation complex reaches a height of 235 meters; other buildings also have their own names. Moscow City was nicknamed “Moscow Manhattan”; the quarter was conceived as a Russian analogue of the London and New York business districts.

5. Cathedral of Christ the Savior

Moscow Cathedral, where the Patriarch holds services. The temple was built in honor of the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812 according to the design of Konstantin Ton; the work lasted more than forty years. During the Soviet era, the building was blown up, and in its place appeared the Palace of Soviets, and later the Moscow swimming pool. The cathedral was rebuilt in 1994-1997. and now has maximum external resemblance to the original.

6. Novodevichy Convent

Oldest convent capital Cities. According to legend, it stands on the spot where, during the rule of the Golden Horde, girls were selected to be sent into slavery. The monastery was founded in 1524 by Vasily III. Subsequently, many royal persons, as well as girls from princely and boyar families, received tonsure at the monastery. Many came here not of their own free will. Architecturally, the monastery is a real fortress with powerful walls.

7. Church of the Ascension in Kolomenskoye

A 16th-century temple on the banks of the Moscow River on the territory of a park complex in Kolomenskoye. Presumably, the Italian architect Petrok Maly took part in the construction of the building. The church is one of the first examples of stone tented churches on the territory of Rus'. The structure was built in the form of an equal-ended cross with a 62-meter bell tower. The architecture of the temple is considered unique.

8. Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary

The main Catholic cathedral of Moscow, built in the neo-Gothic style at the expense of the Polish community. The main buildings were erected at the beginning of the 20th century according to the design of F. O. Bogdanovich-Dvorzhetsky. The cathedral is a typical example of the architecture of Catholic churches - pointed arches, soaring figured towers, colored stained glass windows. The temple regularly hosts organ music concerts and other cultural events.

9. Tsaritsyno Museum-Reserve

The palace and park ensemble, covering an area of ​​more than 100 hectares, is located in the south of the capital. All buildings were created in the 18th century in the “pseudogothic” or “Russian Gothic” architectural style. Previously, the ensemble served as a royal residence. Today, the park houses exhibitions, museums, concert halls, greenhouses. Thanks to beautiful landscape, the Tsaritsyno ensemble has become a popular place for wedding photo shoots.

10. Kolomna Palace

Wooden palace in Kolomenskoye Park, which belonged to Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. It opened to visitors in 2010. The building was founded in the 17th century, its appearance was designed to emphasize the power of the Russian state and the greatness of the Tsar. The interior decoration was distinguished by pomp and luxury. Under Catherine II, the palace was dismantled, but detailed drawings of it were first made. Based on these drawings, the complex was completely restored later.

11. Kremlin in Izmailovo

Landmark of the New Age in the spirit of Russian architecture XVII century, stylized residence of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. The ensemble was built according to ancient sketches and drawings. The Kremlin appeared in 2007 near the Partizanskaya metro station. There are handicraft shops, museums, taverns, and a church on the territory. The Kremlin was created according to the project of A.F. Ushakov as an attraction to attract tourists.

12. Kuskovo Estate

An 18th-century mansion that belonged to the count family of Sheremetyev. The magnificent estate, surrounded by a landscaped park, was used for lavish receptions, balls, celebrations and theatrical performances. The museum on site exhibits one of the world's largest collections of ceramics. Exhibitions, concerts, and celebrations in old Russian traditions are constantly held in Kuskovo.

13. Krutitskoye Compound

An architectural monument of the 17th century in the Tagansky district of the capital. Since 1991 it has served as a patriarchal courtyard. The Department for Youth Affairs of the Russian Orthodox Church is also located here. The history of the place began in the 13th century. At first there was a monastery here, and then the residence of senior clergy. The Krutitsky courtyard is a place where you can imagine what Moscow looked like in past centuries.

14. Bolshoi Theater

The country's main opera stage and one of the best theaters in the world. The theater was built in 1825, but in 1853 the building burned down. Three years later, the Bolshoi was rebuilt. Large-scale reconstructions were carried out in 1886-1893, in 1958 and in 2005-2011. The monumental theater building is decorated with massive columns; the interior decoration is striking in luxury. The crystal chandelier in the main auditorium deserves special attention.

15. State Tretyakov Gallery

An art museum with a rich collection, founded by the Tretyakov merchant family. In 1861, in his will, Pavel Tretyakov transferred the family gallery to the city and determined sums of money on its content. In 1893, the museum officially opened to the public. The Tretyakov Gallery is the largest (more than 180 thousand exhibits) collection of Russian paintings, engravings, and icon paintings.

16. Armory Chamber and Diamond Fund

They are located in the same building on the territory of the Moscow Kremlin. The Armory Chamber has been functioning as a museum since 1806. It houses art and artifacts, both made in local workshops and donated by embassies of other countries. The Diamond Fund is an impressive exhibition of masterpieces of jewelry art. The best examples of the collection date from the 18th-20th centuries. In addition, the exhibition features precious stones and nuggets with a rich history.

17. State Historical Museum

It is located on Red Square and is one of the main capital museums. Collections covering all eras in Russian history from ancient times to the 20th century are exhibited in countless halls. There are also extensive exhibitions on the history of other states. The museum was founded by decree of Alexander II in 1872. In 1990, the building was included in the UNESCO heritage list along with Red Square.

18. Moscow Nikulin Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard

The circus was built in 1880 with the money of the merchant Danilov. From the very opening, the administration tried to invite only the best groups and attract more visitors to the performances. In 1996, in honor of the 75th artist Yu. Nikulin, the circus was given the name “Moscow Nikulin Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard.” The auditorium can accommodate 2,000 people, and modern equipment is used during performances.

19. Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts

The museum gallery was opened in 1913; the collection was based on exhibits from the collection of the Cabinet of Fine Arts and Antiquities of Moscow University. Later, original samples of the culture of Ancient Egypt were acquired. During the 20th century, the museum developed and expanded, and now it contains about 700 exhibits. The halls constantly host various exhibitions of world-famous authors.

20. Bunker 42 on Taganka

Museum cold war, located 65 meters underground. The bunker was built in the middle of the 20th century; it was conceived as a completely autonomous shelter in case of a sudden nuclear strike. A supply of water and food was stored here for a long time. The entrance to the museum is a one and a half ton door, behind which a long staircase begins. Visitors can explore the bunker's interiors on a guided tour and watch a film about the Cold War.

21. Victory Park on Poklonnaya Hill

A park complex with memorials dedicated to the Victory in the Second World War of 1941-1945. Before construction began in 1987, the hill on Poklonnaya Hill was partially razed. The park officially opened in 1995. The central monument is an obelisk topped with a statue of the goddess Nike, 141.8 meters in height. In 2009-2010 it was burning here Eternal flame, moved during the period of reconstruction from the Alexander Garden.

22. Sparrow Hills

Vorobyovy Gory is considered the main observation deck in Moscow, offering views of the Moskva River valley, Luzhniki, Stalinist skyscrapers and Moscow City skyscrapers. The Moscow State University building is located nearby. Park area Vorobyovy Gory – perfect place for walking, cycling, rollerblading, jogging. Moscow bikers have been gathering near the observation deck for many years.

23. Sports complex "Luzhniki"

Opened in the 50s of the last century, it was rebuilt many times. The area exceeds 180 hectares. Hosted some events of the 1980 Olympics. In the 90s it became huge clothing market, which was eliminated by 2003. Now the complex consists of dozens of objects, including a sports arena with 78 thousand seats, football fields, tennis courts, swimming pools and a golf academy. The final match of the 2018 World Cup was played at Luzhniki.

24. Moscow metro

The largest metro in the territory former USSR. The first line was launched in 1935, it connected Sokolniki and Park Kultury. Currently, 15 lines with a length of almost 400 km have been laid. Of the 230 active stations, 48 ​​are recognized as objects cultural heritage Russia. The design of some metro halls resembles museums; excursions, including night ones, are held here.

25. Moscow Zoo

One of the oldest in Europe, it has been welcoming visitors since 1864. Currently, the zoo contains about 6 thousand individuals. They represent more than a thousand species of animals. The territory is divided by topic. There are both open and closed exhibitions and enclosures. Anyone can register for guardianship of an animal they like, finance its maintenance and receive a number of privileges. The living symbol of the zoo is the giraffe Samson.

26. VDNH

A large park area in the North-East of the capital with numerous exhibition pavilions, well-groomed alleys, fountains, cafes, and concert venues. VDNKh is one of the most popular places for city residents to relax on weekends. Here you can visit an aquarium, a historical pavilion, innovative exhibitions, farmers' markets, a theater and even a “port” with a swimming pool and beach. There are many cyclists, roller skaters and other athletes at VDNKh.

27. Ostankino TV Tower

The television tower is another important symbol of the capital. The tower provides television broadcast throughout Russia; television studios and offices of the main channels are located here. The height of the building reaches 540 meters. The Ostankino Tower was built in the period 1963-1967; at that time it was considered the most tall building in Europe. For visitors there are special excursions to the tower with a visit to the observation deck.

28. Triumphal Gate

Arched gate on Kutuzovsky Prospekt, erected in honor of the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812. The structure was built according to the design of the architect Bove in 1829-1834, later in 1936 the arch was dismantled. The reconstructed gate reappeared on the avenue only in 1968. The inscription on the top of the old structure glorified the deeds of Alexander I in Russian and Latin, the new inscription immortalized the feat of Russian soldiers in 1812.

29. Stalin's Skyscrapers

Seven high-rise buildings built in the pompous “Stalinist Empire” style in the mid-20th century. These unique structures, as conceived by the leader, were supposed to symbolize the power and greatness of Moscow and the entire USSR. The buildings house the Moscow State University, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, hotels, and residential apartments. IN Soviet times Housing in these elite houses was allocated only to major scientists and statesmen.

30. State department store (GUM)

It is located on Red Square and is one of its main attractions. The history of the building began in the 19th century with the opening of shopping arcades. During the 20th century, GUM gradually became the main and most coveted store in the country - all business travelers strive to get into it to purchase scarce goods. Nowadays, GUM is the territory of expensive boutiques, historical shops and designer showrooms.

31. Old Arbat Street

The capital's famous promenade, where street performers perform and artists paint portraits, surrounded by charming Moscow mansions from previous centuries. Arbat has a large number of souvenir shops, restaurants and small interesting museums. The street is included in the mandatory visiting program for foreign tourists, so here they can be seen in considerable numbers.

32. Hermitage Garden

Small park in the city center, popular place for walks local residents. The garden was founded by entrepreneur and philanthropist Ya. Shchukin at the end of the 19th century. The last serious reconstruction was carried out in the late 90s. XX century. On the territory of the park there are three theaters and an open stage for summer concerts. During the warmer months, festivals and various events are often held here, attracting many visitors.

33. MUZEON Art Park

A large art area located on the Crimean embankment. The art area includes open-air exhibitions, landscaped gardens, fountains, modern art installations and numerous walking paths. The Crimean embankment itself is a picturesque pedestrian area on the banks of the Moscow River, a cozy and romantic place, which quickly gained popularity among tourists and Muscovites themselves.

34. Art cluster “Red October”

Numerous art workshops, galleries, design studios, exhibition halls occupying the former building of the Red October confectionery factory. This is a kind of bohemian center of the capital, where events constantly take place with the participation of the fashionable public and famous people. The red brick factory building itself is a classic example of industrial architecture of the early 20th century.

35. Gorky Park

The park is located on the embankment of the Moscow River. IN last years the place was transformed and became a point of attraction for the advanced public. Events dedicated to environmental protection, vegetarian festivals, skateboarding competitions and other events are constantly organized here. The park often becomes the venue for large-scale city festivals; in winter, an ice skating rink has been operating on the territory for several years.

It often happens that we judge a particular city only by its main attractions. However, any city, like any person, the more you get to know it, the more it opens up with new, unexpected facets. Below are 10 must-see places in Moscow. They are very interesting for understanding the multifaceted image of the capital.

Planetarium

The restored planetarium is of great interest to both adults and children. Anyone will find something to do here. There is a stereo cinema, as well as a small star hall with dynamic seating. The planetarium boasts the largest screen dome in Europe, which displays pictures of the starry sky. There are 2 halls

Lunarium, where you can learn in a playful way about the refraction of light, gravity, the creation of black holes, craters, etc. Everything can be turned, twisted, rocked, touched. At the Astro Site they will tell you a lot of interesting things about the moon, the starry sky, and time zones.

The planetarium is located on the street. Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya in building 5, building 1. Walking distance from Krasnopresnenskaya or Barrikadnaya metro stations. Opening hours: 9–21 (on weekends until 22).

A ticket costs from 80 to 600 rubles.

Ostankino Tower

It has long been a real symbol of the capital. Now there is a great opportunity to visit not only its open (at an altitude of 340 m) and closed (at an altitude of 337 m) observation decks, but also to be in the museum, and then have lunch in a restaurant right under the clouds.

Sightseeing tours run daily from 10 am to 10 pm.

The viewing radius in good clear weather is 60 km. The TV tower itself, 540 m high, weighs 55 thousand tons. Do you know that the Ostankino TV tower is an image of a ten-petal inverted lily?

People are allowed into the tower only if they have an identification document. The ticket can be purchased before the start of the show after registration.

Address: st. Academician Koroleva, 15, building 2. From VDNKh or Alekseevskaya metro stations by any trolleybus.

Moscow City observation deck

Now it is not at all necessary to go abroad in order to see skyscrapers. Moscow has its own. They became its integral attraction.

The Moscow City project can confidently be called the most ambitious and expensive long-term construction project in Russia. Many are still debating its feasibility and its appearance, which distorts the historical appearance of the capital. However, Moscow is so diverse that high-tech architectural cacophony has become its modern feature.

Moscow can now be seen in all its glory from a bird's eye view. One of observation platforms located on the 58th floor of the Empire Tower. From here you can clearly see Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov, Ostankino TV Tower, White House, Cathedral of Christ the Savior, etc.

From the Delovoy Tsentr or Vystavochnaya metro station you need to go to the Afimall City shopping center, go up to the 2nd floor and walk to the southern entrance of the Empire tower. Tickets are sold at the Reception desk.

Apothecary garden

Located on Prospekt Mira, building 26, building 1 and is the oldest botanical garden Russia. We can confidently say about it: it is the very best - informative, well-groomed, conveniently located, photogenic and cozy.

It was founded by Peter I for the cultivation of medicinal plants in 1706, and in 1805 it was purchased by Moscow State University. Of course, he was worried along with the country different times, but always carried out a noble mission: he talked about the world of plants on Earth.

Summer always reigns in his greenhouses. It is especially pleasant to visit them on frosty winter days. In the Palm Greenhouse you can see a large collection of orchids from all over the world. They grow among huge bananas, ancient palms and tropical vines. 1500 types of succulents will not leave anyone indifferent. Moreover, now you can even touch some plants.

Museum "House on the Embankment"

This is the only museum of its kind in the country and one of the few of its kind in the world. The atmosphere of the 30s is recreated here. XX century based on materials from the history of the house and its inhabitants - photographs, interior items, books, personal belongings and documents.

The decision to build the house was made in 1927 due to the fact that there was no longer enough housing in Moscow for senior party workers. In 1931, the first residents were party leaders, scientists, old Bolsheviks, Heroes

Soviet Union and Socialist Labor, famous writers, heroes of the war in Spain, etc. Among the residents of the house over the years were Alliluyeva, Aroseva, Demyan Bedny, Zhukov, Kosygin, Lepeshinskaya, Rykov, Tukhachevsky, Khrushchev and others.

The house was built in the style of late constructivism according to the design of B. Iofan, who planned it to be red, like the Kremlin. But due to lack of funds, the house was built gray. In total, it has 24 entrances, 12 floors and 505 apartments.

The museum is small in area and occupies one apartment. Open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday from 10 am to 6.30 pm, Thursday from 11 am to 9 pm, on weekends from 11 am to 6 pm.

Get to the stop. "Udarnik Cinema" from metro Polyanka, Library named after. Lenina or Oktyabrskaya on any trolleybus. Address: st. Serafimovicha, house 2, entrance 1.

Museum "Lights of Moscow"

There is another one in Armenian Lane, 3–5, building 1 interesting place, which is worth a visit is the “Lights of Moscow” museum. It is hidden in a cozy park. Call the intercom and go down to the basement. You will be given a remote control and an interesting program about the museum. The remote control is needed to turn on and off the fancy lanterns-exhibits, thereby creating the atmosphere of bygone times.

Once on the second floor, you will see the recreated life of apartments from different times and lighting fixtures. The museum is small but informative. The inspection fee is a symbolic 30-130 rubles. Open from 11 to 18.

You can get there on foot from the Lubyanka metro station, Kuznetsky Most or China Town.

Museum of Musical Culture named after M.I. Glinka

This museum has no analogues in the world and is a true treasury of monuments of musical culture. Here you can find music editions, literary manuscripts, studies on cultural history, and rare books. The museum stores letters, autographs, and documents related to the work of Russian and foreign musical figures.

The museum is especially proud of its unique collection of musical instruments of the peoples of the world, including string instruments - masterpieces of Stradivarius, the Amati and Guarneri families.

Located on the street. Fadeeva, 4. From Mayakovskaya and Novoslobodskaya metro stations - on the troll. 3, 47 to the stop. "Museum of Musical Culture", troll. "B" or 10 to the stop. "Vorotnikovsky Lane".

Peredelkino

Peredelkino is so a unique place, that there you can enjoy nature and landscapes, admire the beauty of the Orthodox churches in the Patriarch’s residence and plunge into the literary world. You need to get out here for the whole day.

The village is located 5 km from the Moscow Ring Road in the southwest of Moscow. You can get there by train.

The Writers' Town with its museums of Pasternak, Chukovsky, Okudzhava is the embodied history of Soviet literature.

Restaurant “In the Dark?!”

This restaurant is for those who like to visit original places. The dinner will take place in pitch darkness, and blind waiters will serve. The restaurant was founded by an ophthalmologist to help the blind find their place in life.

The sighted and the blind exchange places here. The restaurant has 4 rooms, but the main one is dark. You must first choose one of 5 sets for dinner costing 2 thousand rubles: blue (fish), red (meat), yellow (Japanese), green (vegetarian) or white (assorted).

Then you leave your things in the safe. Dinner in complete darkness will take you 2 hours. They say that people behave the same in the dark - they make acquaintances more readily, speak louder and joke more often. In the dark, hearing, smell, touch, and taste become more acute.

From metro station Novoslobodskaya or Dostoevskaya to st. Oktyabrskaya, 2/4.

Savvinskoye Compound

Few Muscovites know about its existence, because it is hidden from the eyes of passersby, while being located in the very center. While walking along Tverskaya, be sure to look into the arch of house No. 6.

It will open before you the most beautiful monument architecture, which was built in 1907 by architect Kuznetsov in a fabulous Russian style with decorative elements of Baroque and Art Nouveau. Compound - apartment building of the Savvinsky Monastery. I wonder what it's up to

1937 was located directly on Tverskaya. In 1938-40. the houses on the even side of the street were to be moved to the north. Many buildings were mercilessly demolished, but the Savvinsky courtyard was lucky - with the help of special technology developed by the engineer Handel, it was moved deeper into the block onto a new foundation. It’s hard to imagine, but a structure weighing 23 thousand tons was moved on the night of November 4, 1939. And, what is quite surprising, without evicting its residents.

 

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