New Year's skiing. Ski resorts in Russia. Beautiful ski resort - Krasnaya Polyana

Ski tours to New Year on "Subtleties of Tourism"

Going into a snowy fairy tale, where smart skiers rush past with a dashing whistle, cozy smoke curls from the chimneys, and under your feet lies a dizzying slope and an indispensable attribute - bright skis or a “board” - the dream of many fans of active skiing. winter holidays. If we add to this an unforgettable New Year's Eve right on the mountain, with the clink of glasses... Only the high cost of “hot” drinks adds a fly in the ointment New Year's dates, and the need to prepare the trip much in advance - after all, many would like to celebrate one of the most long-awaited days of the year this way.

So, what do you need to know if you want to go on a ski tour for the New Year? First, of course, it is worth deciding on the direction. We warn you right away that the Alps, like North America, will be expensive, but there is always an option to find something from the middle price segment. For example, Austria is famous for its budget resorts, plus its capital, Vienna, is a large air hub; many flights from Russia land there. Accordingly, it is easier to find an inexpensive flight in this direction than to look for flights to Italian Turin or to French Nice or Grenoble.

The second point is the visa. By the New Year, not only skiers become active, but also the rest of the population, who prefer to celebrate December 31st or spend Christmas Advent in Europe. This means that the queue at the embassies will increase, the number of days for processing a visa application will increase, and there is a chance that you will not have time to receive the coveted receipt in your passport if you take a long time to decide on a tour or catch a last-minute ticket.

Finally, the number of skiers on the slope. You understand that not only Russians are packing their suitcases and charging their cameras, but also the rest of the world? Believe me, most of them will want to spend their holidays in old Europe, and 20 percent will want to spend their holidays on the Alpine slopes. So get ready for possible queues at the ski lifts, crowds on the streets of the resorts and fun in the restaurants. Yes, après ski at this time of year will be the most fun, but also the noisiest.

If you take all these factors into account, tune in to the positive and decide on the choice of resort in advance, then you will undoubtedly have an unforgettable vacation. And we will try to figure out the last point now.

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Where to ride?

For beginners and also family tourists We recommend trying the Finnish fells. Skating there is not “ah!” what, but there is a lot of entertainment for the family - reindeer, Santa Claus, and the Arctic Circle with its radiance. Those who don’t want to leave half their wallet on the slope should pay attention to Eastern Europe - the Tatras, Beskids, Balkans. The altitude of skiing there is somewhat lower than in the Alps, but the prices are an order of magnitude lower. Where to go?

Krasnaya Polyana resort

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Skiing Resort hotel

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Abzakovo, resort

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Holidays at sea Alpine skiing Resort hotel

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Russia is a country in two parts of the world, a state whose territory covers the sandy Baltic spit and the rocky islands of Chukotka, stretches from the northern Arctic latitudes to the subtropics. Russia has unimaginable wealth - cultural and historical heritage, protected forests and untouched spaces. The elegant streets of St. Petersburg and the architectural monuments of Kaliningrad compete with the architecture of ancient cities - multi-domed churches and merchant houses, and with the northern forests of Karelia and ridges Ural mountains– beaches of the Black Sea coast.



Geography

Russia is the largest country on our planet by area, occupying 17.1 million square kilometers. The state is located in Eurasia and covers both parts of the continent. About a third of Russia's territory is located in Eastern Europe, and the rest belongs to northern Asia. Russian shores are washed by the waters of 12 seas belonging to the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the waters of the endorheic Caspian Sea.

Russia lies on large platforms, so its topography is predominantly flat. In the west of the country stretches the undulating Central Russian Plain, separated by the ridge of the Ural Mountains from the Siberian Plateau. In the south of Russia there are the Caucasus mountain systems with highest point countries - Mount Elbrus, Sayan and Altai. On Far East The peaks of extinct and active volcanoes soar upward.

There are about 2.5 million rivers and 3 million lakes in Russia. Most rivers are flat in nature, but there are also turbulent mountain rivers in Russia with rocky, rapids beds. Largest rivers countries - Ob, Lena, Irtysh, Yenisei and Volga. The lake region of Russia is Karelia, the largest lakes in Europe are located here - Ladoga and Onega, in Eastern Siberia there is the most deep lake planet - Baikal.

The flora of Russia is a velvet of mosses and lichens in the taiga tundra, coniferous forests, encircling glacial lakes of Karelia, oak forests and birch groves, feather grass and fescue steppes, broad-leaved Far Eastern forests, subtropical flora on the Black Sea coast. Nature protection zones have been created in Russia, 42 operate national parks, 71 reserves.

Climate

The territory of Russia covers several climatic zones: arctic and subarctic on the shores of the Arctic Ocean and in northern regions, temperate, subtropical on the Black Sea coast. However, most of the country is characterized by a climate of temperate latitudes: continental, temperate continental, sharply continental and monsoon in the Far East.

In general, Russia has a long, snowy and cold winter. Depending on the region, average January temperatures range from 6 to −50 °C. Summer in most of Russia is moderately warm with average temperature from 1 °C in northern regions to 25 °C in Black Sea coast.

Time

The territory of Russia covers 11 time zones:

Kaliningrad time - MSK−1 (UTC+2)
Moscow time- MSK (UTC+3)
Samara time - MSK+1 (UTC+4)
Ekaterinburg time - MSK+2 (UTC+5)
Omsk time - MSK+3 (UTC+6)
Krasnoyarsk time - MSK+4 (UTC+7)
Irkutsk time - MSK+5 (UTC+8)
Yakut time - MSK+6 (UTC+9)
Vladivostok time - MSK+7 (UTC+10)
Central Kolyma time - MSK+8 (UTC+11)
Kamchatka time - MSK+9 (UTC+12)

Language

Official language of Russia: Russian. Subjects of the Russian Federation have the right to establish state and official languages, used on a par with Russian. The most common foreign languages ​​in Russia are Ukrainian, Belarusian and German. English language widely used in business and tourism as a means of international communication, mainly in large cities.

Population

The population of Russia is 142 million people. About 80% of the population are Russians. In total, representatives of more than 200 nationalities and nationalities live in the country.

Currency

Official currency unit: ruble (RUB).

Customs regulations

Undeclared import and export of currency is limited to an amount equivalent to 10,000USD. Duty-free import of goods for personal consumption is limited - alcohol and cigarettes: a liter of alcohol, up to 50 cigars or cigarillos, or 200 cigarettes, or 250 grams of tobacco, as well as goods and things for personal use: clothing, toiletries, jewelry, photographic and film equipment .

Jewelry, artistic and cultural values, works of art, psychotropic and potent medicinal substances, ammunition and weapons are subject to mandatory declaration.

Connection

In Russia, cellular communication services are provided by more than a hundred operators, the largest of which are the so-called “Big Three” - mobile operators MTS, Megafon and Beeline. The remaining companies have a significantly smaller number of clients and provide services in certain regions. SIM cards from the Big Three operators can be purchased everywhere - in stores, mobile phone stores, and post offices.

Russia's telephone code is +7.

To call Russia on a mobile phone, dial +7-subscriber number***

Mains voltage

Mains voltage 220 volts.

Tourism

Russia has opportunities for any type of tourism. The rich historical heritage contributed to the creation excursion routes and educational tours, the long Black Sea coast is a traditional region of beach and active rest, ski resorts in Russia are rapidly developing. One of the main types of tourism in the country is health tourism. Over the centuries, a system of resort treatment has developed in Russia - on the sources mineral waters, therapeutic mud, in places with a favorable climate there are sanatoriums and spa hotels.

Traditions/peculiarities. Russia has preserved many customs and traditions that go back centuries. Every spring, in large cities and very small settlements they say goodbye to winter on a grand scale - they bake pancakes and burn a straw effigy of Maslenitsa, in the summer in villages they celebrate Ivan Kupala Day, and the main winter holiday is New Year.

One of the main features of the Russian people was and remains hospitality, which is most manifested in the feast. A traditional Russian meal includes first, second and third courses - soups and stews, baked poultry or meat, all kinds of baked goods - pies and pies. Dishes national cuisine presented in all their richness in restaurants. Daily cabbage soup, roast, sbitni and tinctures are served in the best establishments.

Safety

The safety of tourists in Russia is ensured by the forces of law and order. Since June 2014, tourist police units began operating in a number of regions, patrolling busy pedestrian streets, squares and parks.

In general, Russia is a safe country for tourists. However, to prevent unpleasant incidents, you should adhere to standard safety rules - do not leave personal belongings unattended, do not carry a wallet in the back pocket of your trousers or in an easily accessible place, beware of deserted and unlit places in the dark, do not use the services of unofficial taxi drivers, do not change currency at individuals.

Documentation

The list of documents required during vacation includes:

  • Russian passport
  • travel package or voucher
  • policy health insurance
  • if you plan to rent a car you must have a driver's license

If a tourist will relax in a sanatorium-resort institution and receive medical procedures, then a sanatorium-resort book is required, which can be obtained from a general practitioner.

Children accompanied by adults must have a birth certificate or passport, medical insurance.

Important phone numbers

Emergency numbers in Russia:

  • Fire Service - 01
  • Police - 02
  • Ambulance - 03
  • Unified 24/7 helpline when calling from a mobile phone – 112

Tourism

Choice tourist destinations in Russia it is wider than anywhere else. The peculiarities of the geographical location and historical development allowed the formation of resort regions, which are characterized by one or another type of recreation.

Beach holiday. There are many resorts in Russia offering comfortable stay on the sea coast. The traditional region of beach tourism in our country is the Krasnodar Territory. This is where the summer capital of Russia, Sochi, is located. famous resorts Anapa, Gelendzhik, Tuapse, Adler, Yeisk resort, located on the coast of the Azov Sea.

Beach holidays are offered by Crimean resorts. Sanatoriums, resort hotels, private and public beaches stretch along the entire coast of the peninsula. The main destinations are Alushta, Evpatoria, Kerch, Koktebel, Saki, Sevastopol, Sudak, Feodosia, Yalta, the villages of Kurortnoye, Nikolaevka, Peschanoe and Shchelkino.

Sanatorium treatment carried out in almost all regions of Russia. At sources of mineral waters, medicinal mud, in places with favorable climatic conditions There are sanatoriums, resorts and medical centers. Most famous balneological resorts countries - Essentuki, Zheleznovodsk, Kislovodsk and Pyatigorsk.

Rich tradition of application natural factors formed in Crimea, especially in Saki and Evpatoria, where the first mud health resorts. Spa treatment is carried out on the coast Krasnodar region, in Moscow, Ryazan, Kostroma, Ivanovo, Tver and Tula regions, in the Urals. In the northern and northwestern regions of the country there are medical resorts Marcial Waters, Sestroretsk, Svetlogorsk and Zelenogradsk; the largest resort in Siberia is Belokurikha.

Excursion tours in Moscow, the Golden Ring of Russia, Pskov, Uglich, Veliky Novgorod, Vologda and Nizhny Novgorod allow travelers to get acquainted with the historical heritage of ancient Russian cities - ancient temples with gilded domes, ancient fortresses and castles, city mansions and merchant houses. Dozens of excursion routes run through the territory of Kazan, St. Petersburg and its environs - Peterhof, Lomonosov and Kronstadt. Educational tourism in Crimea involves visiting royal palaces, nature reserves and cave cities.

Ski tourism in Russia is experiencing rapid growth. The country has large mountain ranges and modern ski resorts. IN Krasnodar region on the slopes of the Main Caucasian ridge The Krasnaya Polyana resort is located. The level of service and modern infrastructure of Krasnaya Polyana during the Winter Olympic Games were appreciated by tourists and athletes from all over the world. The resort has the most modern equipment, pistes of various levels with a total length of 72 km, ski villages with comfortable hotels.

Among high mountain resorts Russia ski holiday offer complexes in Dombay and the Elbrus region, Abzakovo-Bannoye in the Urals. Each of the resorts has the necessary infrastructure and comfortable accommodation conditions.

Weekend tours. Most popular destinations for weekend holidays are the cities of the Moscow region, the surrounding area major cities in different regions of the country. Short stay programs are offered by tourist centers, sanatoriums, spa hotels and hotels.

Children's holiday. Traditionally, summer health camps for children are located on the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory - in Anapa, Gelendzhik, Tuapse and Sochi, in Crimea - in the resorts of Evpatoria and Yalta, in the village of Peschanoye. Children's sanatoriums and camps are available in different regions of the country - Moscow, Kaluga, Leningrad and Rostov regions.

Leisure. There are many places in Russia where you can indulge in sports and active pastime, extreme tourism. Baikal attracts not only with its natural beauty, but also with the opportunity hiking, scuba diving, hunting and fishing, ATV riding, cycling and horseback riding.

In the warm season, trekking, horseback riding, rafting mountain rivers organized for tourists at resorts Gorny Altai, in Dombay and Krasnaya Polyana. In Crimea there are opportunities for mountaineering and hang gliding, mountain climbing, trekking, horseback riding, diving, and sea fishing. Active recreational activities in the north include sleigh rides, dog sledding and reindeer sledding. Conditions for active activities - hunting, fishing, hiking, cycling and horse riding - are available in Central Russia.

Visa

To visit the Russian Federation, citizens of most countries require a national visa. Visa-free entry for a period not exceeding 90 days is allowed to citizens of the CIS countries (except Turkmenistan), Abkhazia and South Ossetia, and a number of countries South America, a number of Balkan countries.

The basis for obtaining a Russian visa for foreign tourists is an invitation from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation or from travel company, which is included in the Federal Register of Tour Operators, which gives it the right to provide visa support to foreigners.

The most famous attractions

  • The Moscow Kremlin is the oldest territory of the capital, with an area of ​​27.5 hectares. In 1367 The Kremlin was surrounded by a brick wall. On the territory there are the Arkhangelsk, Annunciation, Assumption Cathedrals, the Chamber of Facets, the Senate, the Terem Palace, the Tsar Bell, the Tsar Cannon.
  • The Tretyakov Gallery was founded in 1856. This is the largest museum in the world, where unique paintings by masters of the 10th-20th centuries are collected.


  • The Hermitage is the largest museum in the world, founded by Catherine the Great in the 18th century. The museum exhibits paintings by world-famous artists. In total, more than 3 million valuables are exhibited on the territory of the museum.
  • St. Isaac's Cathedral was built in the 19th century by O. Montferrand - an outstanding monument of St. Petersburg. Both its external architecture and interior decoration are impressive, in which all types of art are presented - mosaics, painting, sculpture. The main iconostasis is decorated with lapis lazuli and malachite columns.
  • Tsarskoe Selo is a nature reserve in Pushkino, includes a large park and architectural ensemble of the 18th-19th centuries, the country residence of the emperors. The museum is located on 107 hectares, consists of the Catherine Park, the Old Garden, the English Park, Catherine Palace, Memorial Museum, Hermitage Pavilion, etc.
  • Peter-Pavel's Fortress– located on Hare Island, the oldest monument in St. Petersburg. Within the boundaries of the museum there is the Commandant's House, a city museum, Grand Ducal Tomb, Botny, Engineering houses, prison buildings, bastions, Peter and Paul Cathedral.
  • The Russian Museum was opened in 1895 by Nicholas II. Within the walls of the building there is a rich exhibition of artistic treasures and a restoration center.
  • Yusupov Palace - the most beautiful architectural monument 18-19 centuries. Guests of the palace were Queen Elizabeth II of England, the King of Greece, the Queen of Norway and other dignitaries. The building was built by I. Monighetti, J.B. Valen-Delamont, the Shuvalovs, Branitskys, Yusupovs lived in it.
  • Palace and park ensemble Peterhof – the most beautiful monument, located not far from St. Petersburg, founded in the 18th century. On the territory there is Nizhny, Upper parks, Grand Palace, the largest system of fountains, water cascades, elegant sculptural compositions, bas-reliefs.


  • Pshadsky waterfall is a unique natural structure. Located on the river. Pshada consists of a whole cascade of small waterfalls.
  • The ruins of the old city of Gorgypia show ancient ruins from the 4th century BC. The ancient foundations and cobbled streets have been preserved here. On the territory there is a large archaeological museum, where you can see the crypt of Hercules, monuments to Mother Mary, and the “Russian Gate” - the remains of a Turkish fortress.
  • Museum of Local Lore city ​​is located in the Shchetnev gymnasium. Visitors are offered an interesting exhibition about the fauna, flora of Anapa, and the history of the Bosporan kingdom.


  • The Arboretum is the largest botanical park, a kind of museum located under open air. The park presents unique examples of the flora of the Western Caucasus, as well as many southern states located closer to the equator.
  • Vorontsov caves are the largest underground agglomeration with a height difference of 240m. Some cavities are filled with water, and narrow passages sometimes make it difficult to navigate. In some sections of the caves there are ancient sites of primitive people.
  • Sochi Art Museum- a major art center. The building displays paintings by Polenov, Aivazovsky, Shishkin, and exhibitions of contemporary masters are regularly held.
  • Bird home - famous monument history, architecture, located on the Aurora rock, rising 40 meters above the sea. The building is made in the style of a medieval knight's palace. The palace acquired its current appearance thanks to Baron Steingel.
  • Vorontsov Palace located in Alupka, built from diabase, there is a beautiful park in the adjacent territory. The style of the palace combines English and neo-Mauritanian styles.
  • Livadia Palace is the imperial residence. The castle was built in the Italian light style in the 19th century. Counts the most luxurious palace Crimea, is the venue for the Yalta Conference.
  • Mount Ai-Petri is located on a plateau and has a flat top. The height is 1234 m. The mountain is considered a symbol South Coast Crimea.
  • Nikitsky Botanical Garden– a research institution working in the field of botany and fruit growing. There are several parks here - Montedor, Primorsky, Verkhniy, which contain a rich collection of plants brought from all over the world. This is the oldest botanical park in the world, which has interesting architectural structures.
  • Masandrovsky Palace - the most beautiful architectural structure, which served as the residence of Alexander the Third. The building was rebuilt in the 19th century in the style of French medieval castles. In the surrounding area there is a magnificent park, which features more than 250 species of shrubs and trees.
  • House A.P. Chekhov - memorial museum, opened in honor of the writer in Yalta. The house has preserved all the furnishings of those times; Chekhov readings with the participation of foreign guests are often held there, and excursions are held.


Gurzuf

  • House of Richelieu - erected in 1811 by the Duke of Richelieu in the form of a two-story stone building in European style. The Duke rarely came here on vacation, and more often provided the estate to his acquaintances. Pushkin, the Raevskys and other well-known personalities were here.
  • Korovin's dacha is the home of an outstanding painter who worked in Gurzuf for a long time. A beautiful building with clear geometric proportions in the constructivist style.
  • Watch tower located on Cape Suuk-Su, existed in the 6th century, when Byzantine legionnaires came to the land. The monument is often called the Tower of Geria or the Eagle's Nest.
  • Admiralty Cathedral in honor of St. Vladimir is located on the Central Hill and is considered the greatest Orthodox monument of the 19th century. The building has one massive dome, emphasizing the Byzantine architecture of the 9th-11th centuries. Instead of icons, there are marble slabs in the interior halls.
  • Malakhov Kurgan is a grandiose monument, where there is a 19th century Defense Tower, a museum of the Heroic Defense and Liberation of the City, memorial plaques made of cast iron, cannons, and a beautiful park.
  • Chersonesos is the oldest monument of Sevastopol, the ruins of an ancient Greek town of the ancient era, in which Vladimir of Kiev adopted Christianity.
  • Military historical Museum in honor of the Black Sea Fleet, it is considered the oldest similar museum in the world. Opened in 1869, located in the most beautiful building, presents a valuable exhibition dedicated to the morals and life of the Russian fleet from the tsarist era to the present day.
  • Genoese fortress with interesting name Chembalo is located at a height above Balaklava Bay. Founded in 1357, it has defensive walls.
  • Mangup is a cave city of medieval Crimea. There are numerous caves preserved here, carved into the rock along the entire perimeter of the plateau.
  • The Temple of the Three Horsemen is carved in huge block. In the inner hall there is a fresco painting preserved from antiquity.
  • Bakhchisarai Palace is a beautiful architectural structure that was previously the residence of the Crimean khans. The building is considered the only surviving monument of Crimean Tatar architecture. The Palace houses a museum of culture and history and an exhibition of weapons.
  • Arboretum is unique nature reserve, located on rocky clay soil. Here is a rich collection of plants and shrubs, many of which are rare on the planet.
  • Saki Resort Park was founded in 1890 by Melnichenko P.S. On the territory there are beautiful fountains, three lakes, diverse vegetation.
  • The Belyaus settlement was discovered in the 20th century and existed in the 4th-2nd centuries. BC. The monument is located on the Tarkhankun Peninsula.
  • The excavations of Kerkinida, opened in 1964, prove the existence of Greek colonists on the site of the modern city. 30 burials were discovered on the territory.
  • Kizyary are the oldest underground passages located under the old city. Tunnels carved into yellow shell rock are considered an important value of Evpatoria.
  • The Genoese fortress is the oldest monument of the city with beautiful, strict medieval architecture. Today here you can see the Watchtower, a mosque, the residence of the Genoese consul, and the gates of the fortress.
  • Church of the Intercession Ave. The Virgin Mary is the first architectural monument of the Russian era, which began after the annexation of Crimea. The building was built in the style of Russian classicism; the foundation stone took place in 1819 on September 20, as stated on the memorial plaque.

New World

  • The Golitsyn trail begins at the green bay on the northern side of Khoba Kaya and leads to a natural grotto formed by sea waves in massive rocks.
  • Chaliapin's Grotto - small concert hall, with excellent acoustics. The grotto reaches a height of 30 meters, in its depth there is a stage for musicians, and behind it a small compartment for Golitsin’s wines with preserved stone arches.

Suzdal

  • Kremlin – oldest part cities. On the territory there are the Nativity Cathedral, the Bell Tower, St. Nicholas, Assumption Churches, and the Bishop's Chambers. In the 11th century, the Kremlin was surrounded by an earthen rampart lined with clay.
  • The Museum of Architecture is located on the site of the 11th century Dmitrievsky Monastery. The museum's collection includes outbuildings and household items of Russian peasants.


  • The horse yard is located in an 18th century building in the city center. The exhibition consists of folk crafts - embroidery, carvings, wood painting, clothing.
  • The Chernigov monastery is a cave monastery that was founded in 1844. Today it is a functioning complex where you can visit the caves on excursions.
  • Sergievo Posad Lavra is the largest monastery, founded by S. Radonezh in 1337. A place revered by Orthodox Christians, a spiritual center with a rich library of ancient books.

  • Detinets or the Kremlin was founded by Yaroslavl. First mentioned in 1044 in chronicles. Tallest Tower Detinets Kokuy, built in the 18th century.
  • Hagia Sophia is a grandiose building of the century. The cathedral was built by Yaroslav the Wise as a temple for the entire city. Great bishops, princes, and mayors of the city found peace in its galleries.


  • The Assumption Cathedral is the most important church in the city, included in all excursions around Vladimir. The cathedral was founded in the 12th century by Andrey Bogolyubsky to later become the main temple of the state.
  • The Golden Gate was built in the 12th century. The building has rich decoration and was previously used for ceremonial entrances into the city.
  • Vladimir Central is a famous prison built by order of Catherine II. At one time, Frunze, Powers, and Zoya Fedorova were kept there. Since 1996 it has been a museum open to visitors.
  • Museum of the Transfiguration Monastery Complex. The architectural ensemble was built in the 12th century and is considered the largest of its kind. In the 16th century, the state treasury was located here; in 1612, the Headquarters of Pozharsky and Minin were located in the monastery.
  • The Church of Proka Ilya was founded in the 17th century on the site of wooden churches at the expense of the Skripin merchants. The building is decorated with five green onion domes, covered galleries, a bell tower, and the Robe Limit.

Uglich

  • The Kremlin was founded in the 15th century by Andrei the Bolshoi. The structure was surrounded by a high wall with two passages and nine blind defensive towers. Today here you can see the chambers that belonged to Tsarevich Dmitry.
  • The Church of Demetrius on the Spilled Blood was erected in 1692 on the site where the prince died. The building is painted red, the domes are blue with white ornaments, and the interior has rich paintings from the 18th century.

Pereslavl-Zalessky

  • Goritsky Monastery is a large architectural and historical museum. The exhibition consists of furniture, church utensils, a collection of ancient icons, paintings by Shishkin, Benois, a valuable library of ancient books and a collection of wooden sculptures.
  • The Museum "Boat of Peter the Great" is the oldest building. The museum is notable for the fact that Peter the Great built an amusing flotilla here on Lake Pleshcheyevo. Today you can see the monument to the Tsar, the Boat House, the gatehouse, the Triumphal Gate, and the White Palace.

Rostov

  • The Borisoglebsky monastery complex was built on a hill surrounded by the bed of the Ustye river in 1363 during the reign of Dmitry Donskoy with the blessing of S. Radonezh. It was he who indicated the place where the temple should stand.
  • The Kremlin is the main attraction of the city with the Assumption Cathedral, five temples, and powerful walls. Previously, the Kremlin was the bishop's residence.

Kostroma

  • The Ipatiev Monastery is the greatest monument of Orthodox culture, built in the 13th century. At the site of construction, Mikhail Romanov was elected to reign, so it is often called the cradle of the Romanov family.
  • The fire tower is a beautiful monument of Russian classicism, located on Susaninskaya Square. The building has the appearance of a temple of ancient times, complemented by a portico of columns and a pediment.
  • The Vvedensky monastery complex was founded in the 19th century at the expense of Derbenev. original project Begena P. Patriarch Tikhon served in the temple. In its halls are the relics of Blessed Alexy of Elnatsky, St. Basil of Kineshma and 168 other saints.
  • Bubnov Museum. The house was built in 1860 for a merchant family and is located on the site of a city estate. The building has survived to this day and is open for tours.
  • Lermontov places are Pyatigorsk Boulevard, Lermontov Baths, Lermontov's House, Elizavetinsky Spring in Pyatigorsk, Mount Ring and other places associated with the life of the poet in the Caucasus.
  • The Castle of Cunning and Love is located in Kislovodsk - natural monument from rocks, in the outlines of which mournful faces can be discerned. The castle is located near the river gorge. Alikonovka.
  • The Wrangel Tower is a grandiose historical structure, the thickness of the walls and ceilings is three meters. In the 20th century, the building ceased to be used as a fortification; today there are warehouses and wholesale stores here.
  • The Brandenburg Gate is a beautiful historical monument and the only gate of the city that is still used for its intended purpose today. The building was erected in 1657.
  • Cathedral- a beautiful architectural monument, a symbol of the city. Built in the Baltic Gothic style and is one of the rare examples of the Gothic style in Russia.
  • The Buryat village is located in Olkhon. This is a colorful open-air museum, by visiting which you can get acquainted with the life and culture of the Buryats.
  • Pillars of Huuhain-Khad - special sacred place, located in the Shumak valley. According to legend, you can see your future here.
  • Ivolginsky datsan- an important Buddhist monument. The incorrupt body of Khambo Lama Itigelov, who passed into nirvana in 1927, rests in a beautiful, colorful temple.
  • The Valley of Geysers is the largest natural monument discovered in the 20th century. There are 22 geysers and numerous pulsating springs, mud pots, and colored lakes with bubbling water.
  • The Klyuchevsky volcano group unites 12 volcanoes located on an area of ​​7 thousand m². Here is the largest and most high volcano continent Klyuchevskaya Sopka.

Transport component

The transport system of Russia includes aviation, rail, sea and road communications.

Air transport. There are 236 airports in Russia, more than 70 of them have international status. Largest airports countries are Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo and Vnukovo - in Moscow, Pulkovo airport in St. Petersburg, Koltsovo in Yekaterinburg and Adler in Sochi. Moscow airports are connected to the capital by high-speed Aeroexpress trains. Russian air carriers operate domestic and international flights.

Russian railways serve more than 124,000 km of tracks. Large cities have passenger stations, and small towns have railway stations. Long-distance trains run between cities, and commuter electric trains also operate. The Trans-Siberian railway line runs through the entire country, connecting Moscow and Vladivostok. View the long-distance train schedule and commuter trains, you can purchase a ticket on the Russian Railways website http://pass.rzd.ru

The total length of Russian highways is 1,000,000 km.

By sea transport intercity and international Passenger Transportation. Marine terminals operate in Sochi, St. Petersburg, Murmansk and Nakhodka.

Navigation is carried out along rivers and canals. The length of river routes is 200,000 km.

Metro available in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Samara, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk. In each of the above cities, the metro has its own characteristics - for example, the capital has the most developed metro network, and the Novosibirsk metro has only 12 stations.

Ground transport in Russian cities– these are buses, trolleybuses, tram lines and minibuses. The most convenient and accessible way to travel around cities is by buses and minibuses. In each relatively big city There are bus terminals or bus stations connected by direct flights to regional centers.

Taxi and car rental. There are official and unofficial taxi drivers in Russian cities; it is not recommended to use the services of the latter due to the high risk of being deceived or paying an inflated tariff. Dispatch desks of official taxi companies are usually located in the arrival halls of airports, near railway stations and bus stations.

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The habit of putting it off until the last minute often results in you staying home during the winter holidays. On New Year's Eve, the rush begins with finding a place for the celebration, booking accommodation and tickets.

Many companies double their prices and make good money on their guests’ thirst for impressions and relaxation. New Year on skis, among forests and mountains, with full board have a cozy time.

Ski resorts are crowded with active recreation enthusiasts in winter. You need to look for a place where you will spend the winter holidays now. A few months before the celebration, it will be easier to find a ski resort that is suitable in terms of characteristics, service and prices.

New Year's Eve ski resort in Russia - a chance to have fun the winter vacation outside the home, without leaving your country. Let's consider which ski resorts are worthy of attention.

Browse options, read reviews and choose a comfortable place for your winter holiday.

The ski resort is located nearby Adler. If you are used to flying by plane, then it will be convenient to get from the city. Guests are invited to Alpika Service, where you can go skiing and snowboarding. Master cheesecakes with your children.

Winter holidays are often spent with the whole family, so the resort administration offers recreation opportunities for different categories of the population.

There are tracks for professionals, intermediate levels and beginners. 14 kilometers of snow, comfortable cable car and hot drinks at each station - comfortable conditions for active recreation.

New Year at a ski resort is usually celebrated in restaurants and cafes. Each establishment comes up with something for its guests interesting program, offers a special menu, live music.

It is necessary to reserve accommodation and a place in the desired establishment before the start of the New Year's rush. – one of the most visited and equipped ski resorts.

Many people will want to relax here during the holidays, but there won’t be enough space for everyone. Moreover advance reservation allows you to save up to 40% of money; prices increase closer to the holidays.

The base is considered one of the budget options for a winter holiday. Spending winter holidays on skis on a small budget is possible.

Length ski slopes there are 27 kilometers, the most comfortable and longest route takes about 2.5 kilometers. There is the possibility of full meals, equipment rental, and rooms with private amenities.

The ability not to carry ski equipment with you is already considered a plus for tourists. You can get to the resort through Barnaul. From this city to the resort it takes 4 hours to travel by car. public transport or car.

If you want to visit the resort, then try to book accommodation and tickets to Barnaul before December. Timely planning will save you money, and there will be more opportunities for good rest.

Ski resort from the budget list winter resorts. The complex is located near Lake Baikal, which makes it possible to go skiing and famous lake visit.

Equipment rental, trails of 3 degrees of difficulty, the opportunity for cheesecake and ice skating - this is not a complete range of entertainment.

Start looking for housing for the holidays in October-November. If you want to go on vacation with a voucher, look for profitable options, last-minute tours, and check the package contents of the voucher.

It is not so far from Irkutsk, there is no point in overpaying travel agencies to spend your holidays here. Decide where you want to live: hotels, inns or the private sector?

In the private sector, you can find housing through bulletin boards, social media, Avito. Many local residents stand with signs that inform about the possibility of renting a house or room.

You shouldn’t hope for such a situation; there are a lot of people who put off their vacation until the last minute. The likelihood that dozens of families will be looking for housing locally is high.

The cost of renting a hotel room starts from 700 rubles per day. You need to choose and book a room in the establishment in advance. Before the trip itself, it doesn’t hurt to once again clarify the availability of reservations and other nuances.

The New Year on Mount Sobolinaya will be fun, both with family and friends.

The ski resort is considered one of the most well-groomed and has certified slopes. The average budget per person per day is 2,700 rubles. The complex offers two mountains: Bear and Green.

Equipment for recreation on the slopes is easy to rent; there are several points open. The ski resort offers 10 routes with different levels of altitude difference. It will be convenient to ride both for masters of the sport and for those who are considered complete beginners.

You can live in one of the hotels or in a hotel. There are many such establishments near the resort; the difference between them is only in service, comfort and prices.

It is convenient to get to the resort from Krasnoyarsk. Focus on this city when choosing tickets and transport options. Keep in mind that with the arrival New Year's holidays prices for services will increase. The highlights of your holiday must be thought through and booked.

The complex offers pistes with natural snow and recreational opportunities for guests with different ski levels. Beginners and experts can actively spend time here without interfering with each other.

The average vacation budget is 3 thousand rubles per person per day. There are few hotels here, so you need to book accommodation immediately after deciding to spend your holidays here.

Snowboarders can spend time in the park with trick equipment. Cross-country skiers can have fun in the forest, mastering cross-country routes.

Families with children will have an active time on the training slope and tubing track. Sports masters at this resort may be a little bored in terms of entertainment. There are 2 difficult trails, 0.6 and 0.5 kilometers long.

You can spend New Year's Eve in one of the resort's establishments or arrange a personal celebration just for your company.

The complex is located 17 kilometers from Petrozavodsk. You can spend a couple of days here or celebrate the winter holidays. The average budget per day is about 2600 rubles. The trails at the base are well-groomed, wide, but short.

The ski resort is aimed at the bulk of guests. Considering the fact that only 15% of the population knows how to snowboard or ski well, the trails are made more for fun than for setting records.

There is ski school, where you can master the basic basics of skiing and learn to feel confident on the track. There is a route for tubing and cross-country skiing.

Ski resorts in our country differ only in nature, quality of equipment, service and prices. The New Year here is a good option to take your mind off the hustle and bustle of home.

The ski resort near Magnitogorsk has 15 slopes of varying directions and degrees of difficulty. The total length of the routes is 20 kilometers. There is opportunity for night skiing and snowboarding.

The average vacation budget is 3,200 rubles per day at the resort. It takes about 2 hours to get here from Magnitogorsk, you can take a taxi or go by minibus.

Winter holidays at the ski resort will be unusual and fun. You need to book accommodation from October or November, the base’s capabilities are limited, and there are many people who want to go for a ride.

The base is located near the city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, the daily budget per person is 3,200 rubles. The resort offers ski training opportunities for beginners and advanced slopes for professionals.

you will be surrounded wild nature, mountain ranges, while the service at the resort remains high, you will not feel discomfort.

New Year's holidays in Kamchatka will resemble a beautiful winter fairy tale, provided that you have time to book tickets and accommodation.

This ski resort is located within the city of Kirovsk. If you live relatively close to the city, the ski resort is appropriate place for winter holidays. You can stay at the Severnaya Hotel or rent a room at the Lesnaya base.

It only takes half an hour to get to the slopes and lifts. Equipment rental, well-groomed slopes, and new lifts await you. The height of the slopes is about 1.1 kilometers above sea level. Holidays in Kirovsk will be comprehensive. You can spend time on the slopes, go hiking, and see the sights of Kirovsk.

It is convenient to spend New Year's Eve in one of the establishments of the resort or Kirovsk. There is an option to celebrate the holiday in the forest, in a remote house and only with your own company. Planning for the winter holidays must be timely if you want to celebrate them in a fun way.

The ski resort is located near the city of Abakan. It takes about an hour to get here if you go by car. If you go by public transport, 130 kilometers will take longer.

The average vacation budget is 3,400 rubles per day of skiing. Equipment can be rented; the tracks have safety and compliance certificates. There will be a place for skiing for both professionals and beginners in alpine skiing.

The height of the resort slopes is about 1850 meters above sea level. You can simply ride the ski lift and look at the beauty around you.

New Year's Eve is celebrated in different ways at the resort. Someone goes to a restaurant and takes advantage of the opportunities provided by the establishment. Fans of active recreation celebrate the New Year on the slopes, and during the chimes they light sparklers and drink champagne.

Other ski resorts

In addition to these ski resorts, there are several other options for skiing in winter and having fun during the holidays. A resort in the Krasnoyarsk region invites guests to relax for 3,700 rubles per day.

There are hundreds of ski resorts in Russia. Choose the base that is closest to you if you are not a ski master. The training slopes have the same structure; it makes no difference where you ski.

It’s worth choosing a resort based on the difficulty of the ski slopes if you play sports at a professional level and have already conquered more than one peak.

Winter holidays are often celebrated with family and close friends, so the main goal of the holiday is socializing, and only after that skiing.

After December 20, the real excitement at the resorts will begin, so it is highly advisable that before this time you already have everything ready for your vacation.

Purchase ski tour for the New Year 2018 guarantees an unforgettable celebration of your favorite holiday surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes. Winter outdoor activities will fill your holidays with drive and fun.

Domestic popular routes

The ski slopes of Russia attract with their magnificent nature and the scale with which tourists celebrate their favorite holiday. The Sviyazhskie Hills complex (formerly the Kazan GSOC) in the Volga region is considered the safest. Rent Alpine house for holidays (capacity 18 people) will cost 15 thousand rubles. per day.

The Abzakovo GLC in Bashkortostan has a well-thought-out infrastructure. In addition to sledding, tubing, and snowboarding, families with children will enjoy:

  • excursion to the Husky City nursery and zoo;
  • attending master classes, game shows;
  • relaxation in the Aquarium water park, entertainment center.

Accommodation with meals on the territory of the center during the holidays will cost from 4.5 thousand rubles. per day.

At the Metallurg-Magnitogorsk ski resort, a lift ticket costs 4.7 thousand for 3 days. For vacationers in the Yubileiny sanatorium (2.5 km from the slopes) and the Berezki rest house (0.9 km from the complex), 15% discounts are provided when purchasing a single lift ticket. Works at GLC kids club"Bear Cub", storage rooms, restaurants.

Metallurg-Magnitogorsk

The Sheregesh resort in the Kemerovo region attracts with affordable prices and noisy festivities. In the village of the same name, the cost of accommodation during the holiday starts from 2.8 thousand rubles. per room (hotels "Voyage", "Freestyle"). A one-time lift ticket costs 100 rubles.

IN Chelyabinsk region The Zavyalikha resort is located with downhill trails (length 3 km) and cross-country skiing trails (15 km). Buying a ski pass for 3 hours will cost 400 rubles, renting a full set of equipment costs from 220 rubles. at one o'clock. Double room in a hotel with early booking not far from the slopes you can actually find from 1.5 thousand rubles. per day.

Bus tours to the Dombayskaya Polyana resort will cost from 15 thousand rubles. The price includes travel from Volgograd, accommodation in a Standard room in a three-star hotel (3 nights). The hotels organize banquets and discos. An alternative would be to go to a cafe or restaurant; the price of a festive dinner starts from 1.5 thousand rubles.

The following ski resorts offer a luxurious holiday in Krasnaya Polyana:

  • "Alpika-Service";
  • "Mountain Carousel";
  • "Rosa Khutor";
  • Tourist center "Gazprom".

Cheap double rooms in the village for the New Year they offer the Elpida Boutique Hotel hostel (9 thousand rubles per day), the Dynasty apart-hotel (8 thousand), and the Lukomorye apartments (6 thousand rubles). The RC will help you spend your leisure time in an exciting way, visiting water parks, bowling alleys, cinemas, and shopping.

Active holidays in Turkey

Turkish ski resorts: Uludag, Palandoken, Sarykamis, Erciyes are famous high quality service. Uludag is recommended for families with children. Clubs and playrooms are organized here for younger guests.

Each hotel has its own ski lift, and the ticket price is often included in the price of the tour. Palandoken's trails are certified according to the international FIS standard. Children's groups are open for children where they teach skiing.

Curious tourists will enjoy a trip to Erzurum. Here are located:

  • mosques;
  • citadel with buildings of the V-XII centuries;
  • ethnographic museums.

Ticket price from 27.12. until 03.01. starts from $1200. The gala dinner will cost $100 for an adult, $50 for a child.

Ski resorts in Europe and North America

Most a budget option winter holiday trips for fans of downhill skiing – Poiano Brasov (Romania). A ski pass here costs 19 euros per day, equipment rental costs 10 euros. On New Year's Day, folklore shows are held, paragliding flights, and an excursion to Dracula's castle are memorable. TO inexpensive resorts This also applies to Pamporovo (Bulgaria).

Dracula's Castle, Romania

Operators offer tours to Zakopane (Poland) from 650 euros per week without flights. Holidays are noisy, with festivities and fireworks. Houses decorated with garlands and paraphernalia create a magical atmosphere. It is worth going on a sleigh ride, visiting Lake Morskie Oko, the historical center of Krakow. Holidays in Montenegro and Croatia are considered to be in the middle price category.


Expensive resorts in Europe:

  • Cortina d'Ampezzo (Italy), Chamonix-Mont-Blanc (France). The Winter Olympic Games were held here.
  • Zermatt, Verbier (Switzerland);
  • Kitzbühel, St. Anton am Arlberg (Austria).

Verbier, Switzerland

The cost of ready-made packages starts from $2.5 thousand for flights and accommodation in a mini-hotel. Accommodation in a five-star hotel reaches 500 thousand rubles. for 5 nights. Buying a ski pass for a day will cost an average of 50 euros. The most affordable ski lifts are in Bischofswiesen (Bavaria), Gaissau (Austria). Ski and helmet rental costs up to 30 euros per day.

Stow, USA

Reputation in America best place For skiing, Stowe Martin and Aspen (USA) deserve. Winter carnivals take place in Stowe. Guests can enjoy three snowboard parks, two skating rinks, and a free skate park. Aspen offers snowshoeing and cross-country skiing trips. In hotels, the cost of accommodation for the holidays starts from $1.5 thousand per day. Tours to Canada: to Mont Tremblant, Lake Louise, Whistler Blackcomb are organized individually, upon request.

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