International tourism in Asia. Asia: from Turkey to Vietnam. Tips for a thrifty tourist Small Asian countries in tourism

Vacation - what a wonderful word! Every working person looks forward to it with great impatience, plans in advance how to spend it in order to not only have a good rest, but also gain strength until the next one. There are many options for spending your holiday. Whatever you choose, be sure to go travel. This is the only way you will truly have a good rest, gain strength and new impressions. In addition, meeting new interesting people can encourage you to make global changes in your life.

If you want to go abroad and you are faced with the question of choosing a vacation spot, choose a vacation in Asia. This is a large number of places with their own flavor and culture.

Asia - the land of smiles

Located on the continent of Eurasia. The largest part of the world in terms of area and population, four times the area of Europe. It was here that all the most ancient civilizations and all world religions arose. Asia includes 53 states. Natural features And geographical conditions contributed to the fact that the indigenous people are hardworking and patient.

Geographical features are very diverse. In Asia there are mountains: Tien Shan, Himalayas, Caucasus. The endless steppes of Mongolia, the jungles of India and Vietnam, the taiga in Siberia, there are also volcanic places. Asia, like no other country in the world, is exposed to monsoon winds. Therefore, the humidity level here constantly fluctuates: great amount precipitation, then drought. Asia is washed by three oceans: the Arctic, Pacific and Indian. The border between it and Europe runs along the foot of the Ural Mountains.

But the most amazing thing is that people live here who love to smile and generously give their joy to visiting tourists.

Interesting facts about Asia

In Asia there are the remains of ancient civilizations.
Its area is larger than the area of the Moon.
Asia is divided into 5 parts: Central, Eastern, Northern, Southwestern, Southeast Asia.
The climate here is varied: from equatorial to arctic.
More than half of the world's population lives in Asia.
The earliest human remains have been found here.
In one of the Asian countries - India, the population is the same as in Central, Northern and South America, taken together.
Here are the most high mountains.
The largest country in Asia by population is China.

10 reasons to vacation in Asian countries

Getting to know unique monuments architecture.
The most are located right here.
Good opportunity to go scuba diving.
If you decide to spend your holidays in Asia, you will be able to get acquainted with the places where the most famous religions appeared: Buddhism, Christianity, Islam.
Try unusual Asian dishes.
Purchase highly effective cosmetic and medicinal products at relatively inexpensive prices.
Many Asian countries do not require a visa for holidays.
Buy various souvenirs that you will not find in other countries of the world.
Get acquainted with exotic nature.
Visit the largest shopping centers and purchase goods at inexpensive prices.

Asian countries for holidays

Among the huge number of countries in this part of the world, there are some that are definitely worth visiting:

China. Ancient civilization, full of mysteries and secrets. The great Wall of China, Imperial Palace, Temple of the Jade Buddha, Temple of Confucius and many other ancient attractions. China is one of the top three popular countries, chosen by tourists who are planning tours to Asia. Many people come here not only to get acquainted with ancient history and traditions, but also to get medical care. Modern medical advances and the knowledge of ancient healers, combined together, provide a powerful effect for the treatment of many diseases.
Japan. By traveling here, you can experience the rich Japanese culture. How were geishas trained and who were the samurai? The history of the country, its traditions, architectural monuments and an eventful holiday will make your stay in Japan unforgettable. If you don't like heat, then come here in the fall. Light coolness and a small amount of precipitation will allow you to comfortably walk around the Land of the Rising Sun and admire its sights. In addition, do not forget to try real Japanese cuisine: sushi, yakitori and, of course, the national drink of the Japanese - sake.
Vietnam. Here you can eat tasty and inexpensive food. You can purchase products from well-known world brands at manufacturer prices, since their factories and factories are built in Vietnam.
India. Many of us become acquainted with this country in our early youth, when watching Indian melodramas. Judging by the films, all manifestations of emotions are transmitted here through dance. The prices are a pleasant surprise. Food, souvenirs, equipment rental are much cheaper here than in Russia. One of the most popular places in India for a holiday - this is Goa. This territory, judging by the preserved drawings on the rocks, was inhabited about 30 thousand years ago. A large number of ancient temples, diving centers for scuba diving, the sea in Asia, beautiful architectural monuments will make your vacation unforgettable. Don’t rush to conclusions if you see men holding hands in India; male friendship is just highly developed here and there is nothing reprehensible about it.

Popular resorts in Asia

Bali island in Indonesia. Best vacation in Asia for parents with children and newlyweds. Swimming with dolphins, windsurfing and a variety of slides in water parks are just a few of the attractions here.
India, Goa. Just to find out what the air of freedom is like, you should choose this place to relax.
Sri Lanka. Here you can not only have a good rest, but also buy Ceylon tea, which was popular in the Soviet Union. Travelers around the world are impressed by coral clusters and tea plantations.
Maldives. Are you depressed or frustrated with life? Get here immediately. Take a minimum of things with you, you don’t even need shoes here. Walks along the shore, aromatic treatments and much more will bring back your lost peace and enjoyment of life.
This resort is compared to the popular Brazilian city Rio de Janeiro, where life is an eternal carnival.

Dead Sea in Israel. One of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. If a fish accidentally falls into this sea, it immediately dies from the high concentration of salt.
Fujiyama in Japan. The height of this volcano is 3776 meters. It last erupted in 1707. To date, activity has been weak.
The great Wall of China. It passes through the whole of Northern China, its length is about 9,000 thousand meters.
Taj Mahal in India. It is protected by UNESCO and is one of the monuments admired all over the world. It is visited daily by tens of thousands of tourists choosing Asian countries for their holidays.
Raja Ampat Islands in Indonesia. The most beautiful islands for scuba diving. A large number of different fish and corals.
Temple complex in Cambodia. Its area is about 400 square kilometers. The complex includes about 2,000 temples and buildings, which from a height are very similar to the starry sky.
Borneo Island. Here are the most large caves in the world and there grows a tree that bears unusual name"walking". Its roots grow from the middle of the trunk and are able to move underground in search of water. Thanks to the unusual type of algae that grows near the shore, you can see the "red" tide.
Wat Pho Temple in Bangkok, Thailand. This is where Thai massage appeared. The library, which houses ancient manuscripts, will attract the interest of tourists.
Nha Trang, Vietnam. Here is the longest cable car. Its length is about 4,000 thousand meters.
in Malaysia. About 15,000 thousand people can fit here at the same time. When the sun comes through the windows of the mosque, the room is painted in blue light.

The most exotic countries in Asia

Malaysia. It's always summer here. You will be able to see the rarest plants and animals that cannot be found in any country in the world. Ancient temples, religious buildings, exotic nature, a huge number of unusual attractions. Just look at the names: Snake Temple, Bird Park, Orchid Garden, Butterfly Park and many others.
Indonesia. This country includes five large islands, including Bali, beloved by many tourists. One of the islands is shaped like a starfish. Huge coral walls will amaze diving enthusiasts. Buddhist temples and volcanic lakes, mountain rivers and singing caves. On one of the islands, an ancient tribe has survived, which lives according to its own laws and hunts animals with homemade weapons. Here children are buried in a hollow tree, and caves are cut down for adults.
Philippines. When choosing tours to Asia, pay attention to this country. If there is heaven on earth, then it is undoubtedly here. The sand of the beaches is white as snow and the vast ocean expanse is turquoise. underground river and active volcanoes. Here you can have a wedding in the best traditions of the Filipino people.

What you need to do before traveling to Asian countries

Get to know the traditions and features of the place you are traveling to.
When planning a vacation in Asia, do not forget to take with you a first aid kit consisting of the most necessary medications: painkillers, antipyretics, antihistamines, antidiarrheals and antivirals.
Get all the necessary vaccinations.
Take a certain amount of cash with you.
Take a credit card, preferably several, preferably each with the same amount of money.
In tropical countries of Asia, the sun sets very early, so it is advisable to take a flashlight with you.
Purchase insurance for medical care while on vacation.
Take an English-Russian dictionary for your trip; in many Asian countries, local residents speak English language, and many tourists too.

Southwest Asia includes the states of the Near and Middle East with an ancient history and predominantly Muslim culture. The exception is Israel, a country of immigration and widespread Judaism with its shrines. Historically, the city of Jerusalem is currently located on the territory of Israel, where the shrines of three religions are located: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. On the one hand, this attracts big number tourists, partly pilgrims, and on the other hand, it creates the ground for constant conflicts, which also affects the scale of tourism.

In the countries of this zone, the attention of tourists is attracted by the warm sea (especially the Mediterranean, washing the shores of Turkey, Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria, Israel), and the subtropical climate. Lovers of educational tourism are attracted by ancient cities or their ruins, numerous cities with their historical and cultural heritage - Istanbul (Turkey), Amman (Jordan), the ancient cities of Lebanon Baalbek, Saida, as well as the organizing tourist center Beirut, Nicosia (Cyprus), Iranian cities of Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz, Hamadan, etc.

Certain countries of the Arab East, as well as Türkiye, attract many “shuttles” - participants in shopping tours. Afghanistan has interesting tourism opportunities, but the events of recent decades make it impossible to use them. South-West Asia includes the following tourist macro-regions: Cyprus and Turkey, Palestine, Arab states (Middle East), Middle East.

Cyprus is a state located on island of the same name in the northeastern part of the Mediterranean.

Cyprus first gained independence in 1960, but in 1974 Turkish troops landed on the island. After this, the northern territory of the country went to Turkey. There are no diplomatic relations between the Greek and Turkish parts. Turkish part closed to entry from the Greek side.

The territory of the Greek part of the island (Republic of Cyprus) is 5.9 thousand square meters. km, Turkish part ( Northern Cyprus) - 3.35 thousand sq. km. The coast of the island in the northern part is rugged and rocky, the south of the island is flat, with long sandy beaches. In the center and southwest of the island is the vast old volcanic massif of Troodos ( highest point- Mount Olympos, 1951 m). Between the mountains lies the vast and fertile valley of Mesaoria.

Cyprus in ancient times was the center of Mediterranean trade, which led to the mixing of cultural monuments of all European civilizations on its land. The capital of the country is Nicosia with the Center for Applied Arts located there, the Archbishop's Square with the Archbishop's Palace, the Gate of Ammochostos and the Statue of Liberty, the Archaeological Museum, the Venetian fortress walls (XVI century) with the Famagusta Gate and the ring of the Municipal Park outside, the Church of Chrysaliniotissa, built in 1450, the Omeriye Mosque , the churches of Trypiotis and Faneromeni, cathedral ev. John, built in 1662.

Limassol It is best known for its beaches, the Medieval Museum, old castles, and wine production. Monuments Larnaca are Larnaca Fortress (1625); Jami Kebir Mosque; church ev. Lazarus; Laiki Getonya (one of the ancient quarters); Church of Angeloktistos; the Hala Sultan Tekke Mosque (1816), one of the main Muslim shrines (since Umm Haram, the aunt of the Prophet Muhammad, is buried here); aqueduct (used for its intended purpose until 1939); Catholic Cathedral Sofia (XIII century); Archaeological Museum; royal chapel ev. Katerina.

Within the resort Pathos interesting Port Fortress, Paphos Mosaics, included in the world register cultural heritage UNESCO, Panayia Limeniotissa, Odeon Theatre, Catacombs. Solomonia, Royal Tombs, Church of Chrysopolites and Column of St. Paul, "House of Theseus", "Villa

Dionysus", Aphrodite beach, Smolensk Bay, the ancient Roman city of Curium with its Greco-Roman theater, Kolossi Castle. Monuments of ancient culture in Salamis are the tomb of St. Catherine, Costello Castle in Famagusta, Gothic Cathedral of St. Nicholas.

Sea resorts Cyprus are Limassol, Protaras, Lara Beach with a breeding station sea turtles, Latchi, Cape Greko, Polis, numerous beach resort complexes southwest coast. Mountain chain Troodos, where it is located summer residence President of Cyprus, provides opportunities for mountain tourism.

Türkiye is a state in southeastern Europe and Western Asia with total area 780.6 thousand sq. km and a population of 80 million people. Capital - Ankara. In the north-west it borders with Bulgaria and Greece, in the north-east - with Georgia and Armenia, in the east - with Iran, in the south - with Iraq and Syria. In the north it is washed by the Black and Marmara Seas, in the south by the Mediterranean Sea, and in the west by the Aegean Sea. The European part of Turkey (Eastern Thrace, or Rumelia) is a hilly plateau about 1000 m above sea level. Asian part ( Asia Minor, or Anatolia) is limited mountain ranges The Pontic Mountains in the north and the Taurus system in the south, between which are the Anatolian Highlands (average height up to 1000 m), with river valleys and cones of extinct volcanoes in the east.

Türkiye attracts recreational tourists: coastal areas(along the Mediterranean, Aegean, Marmara, Black Seas) are known for their favorable conditions (warm sea, subtropical climate), which contributed to the emergence famous resorts Antalya, Alanya, Kemer, Belek, Side, Izmir, Marmaris, etc. (Fig. 9.1). Available in inland areas Turkey resorts famous for their mineral springs. For example, the springs near the city of Bursa were used by the Byzantines. Lovers winter holidays attract modern ski resorts Palandoken, Uludag, etc.

But, of course, Türkiye is also famous for its historical and cultural values. Many of them are concentrated on the shore

Conventional signs Excursion centers ^ Ski resorts A Seaside resorts

Borders of tourism

recreational areas

Tourist and recreational

1 Marmara Sea Region
2 Aegean region
3 District Mediterranean Sea
4 Central Anatolia
5 Black Sea region
6 Eastern Anatolia
7 Southeastern Anatolia

Rice. 9.1. Tourist and recreational centers of Turkey

Chapter 9 international tourism in Asia

Bosphorus Strait Istanbul(in the past - the capital of Byzantium, Constantinople, in ancient Russian documents - Constantinople). The transformation of an Orthodox Byzantine city into a Muslim city changed its appearance: Orthodox churches turned into mosques. There are many of them, therefore there are many minarets. The most famous temple is the Hagia Sophia, an outstanding work of Byzantine architecture. There are also museums in Istanbul, including archaeological (with the sarcophagus of Alexander the Great), antiquity, conquerors, Muslim art, etc., the Church of St. Irene, choral monastery church, church Holy Mother of God, mosque - Ahmed ( Blue Mosque), Mikrimachi, Selim the Conqueror, Bayezid, Suleiman, Eyup, underground palaces and reservoirs, the remains of a Byzantine fortress. In the 20th century Istanbul is largely Europeanized.

Other centers of educational tourism in Turkey: capital Ankara(where ancient buildings and the mausoleum of the founder are located modern Turkey Ataturk (Kemal Pasha); the birthplace of Homer, Izmir, which is famous for its antiquities and annual fairs; Bursa, Adana, Erzurum with their ancient monuments and numerous mosques. Aspendos is a city created by colonists after the Trojan War, in which there are many beautiful buildings, including the palace theater of the architect Zeno (2nd century) and a Roman arched aqueduct; Mira - ancient capital Lycia, the “land of bright rays”, famous for its necropolis carved into the rocks, as well as the church of St. Nicholas, a place of pilgrimage for Christians. There are many in the country nature reserves- Olympos-Beydaglari, Munzur-Vadisi, Koprulu Canyon, etc.

Most of Turkey is plateaus and low mountains, which in the east of the country turn into high mountain areas. There is the Ararat massif, sacred to the Armenians (but located in Turkey after the First World War), where, according to biblical legend, Noah completed his journey, and the large and picturesque Lake Van. So in the east of Turkey there are many elements of natural attractiveness™. However, for now this one is undoubtedly potentially resort area little mastered.

Palestine. This macro-region includes the state of Israel, populated predominantly by Jews (natives and immigrants), and Arab territories, which have been fighting for many decades to create an Arab Palestinian state.

The territory of Palestine has seen many historical events in its lifetime. Suffice it to say that the very first city in the world was discovered in the Jordan Valley - Jericho (“city of dates”), which is seven thousand years old.

Jerusalem, the city of three historical faiths (Jewish, Christian and Muslim) attracts the largest number of tourists. Among the historical and cultural monuments, it is enough to name the Jewish Western Wall, Christian shrines - the Chapel of the Holy Sepulcher, Golgotha, where Christ was crucified, the rock where he prayed (and many more places associated with evangelical subjects). According to Islam, the Muslim prophet Muhammad later ascended to heaven from the rock where Christ prayed (the Omar Mosque was built here). It is no coincidence that during the division of Palestine after World War II, the UN decided on the special status of Jerusalem, which is historically divided into the Old and New City.

Located south of Jerusalem Bethlehem, over which, according to legend, a star lit up when Jesus Christ was born. A grandiose temple was built here.

Tel Aviv- the capital of Israel (although the country’s leadership considers Jerusalem to be the capital, which is not recognized by most countries in the world) with its Haaretz Museum of Mediterranean Art, art gallery. Among the streets of Tel Aviv there are Korolenko, Zola, etc. streets. It has practically merged with Tel Aviv Jaffa, unlike young Tel Aviv, has several centuries of existence. In this city you can walk along the streets of Pushkin, Pestalozzi, Michelangelo, Gorky, Ozheshko, Dante.

In the city area Haifa And Nathanya on the Mediterranean coast, as well as in the Eilat area in the Arabian Gulf of the Red Sea are seaside resorts. There are also resorts on the coast below ocean level Dead Sea, the very high salinity of the waters allows swimmers to float freely. An appropriate infrastructure has been created for tourists in Israel.

The Arab countries of Southwest Asia include virtually the entire area, with the exception of Palestine, Israel and the Middle Eastern states. Essentially we are talking about the Middle East or most of Western Asia (from Lebanon in the northwest to Yemen in the southeast). These are all Muslim Arab states.

With the exception of some outlying areas - Mediterranean Lebanon and partly Syria in the northwest and “happy Arabia” (southern part of Yemen) on the edge of the Arabian Peninsula - all countries in the region are arid desert and semi-desert territories. Therefore, civilization developed only where it was possible to create irrigation systems using rivers (as in Mesopotamia) or groundwater - in oases. From the middle of the 20th century. In many countries in the region, oil is extracted, which leads to the formation of oases on an “industrial basis” due to the supply of water from deep horizons or the desalination of sea water. During these processes, modern civilization is formed with all its pros and cons. In particular, the centers of this new civilization attract a large number of “shuttle” tourists from the CIS countries to the countries of the region. In some states of the region, modern seaside resorts are appearing on the shores of the seas. There are also mountain resorts in Lebanese cities. All this serves the development of recreational tourism.

In almost all countries of the macroregion there are many historical and cultural attractions - monuments of distant millennia and centuries. Yes, on the territory Lebanon one of the earliest human settlements is located - Baalbek, where ruins of religious buildings dedicated to Jupiter, statues, sculptures of Venus, Bacchus, rows of columns and sculptures, and stairs are preserved. One of the ancient settlements in Lebanon is the city of Saida. The capital of the country itself - Beirut - along with the ancient quarters, is also distinguished by completely modern buildings, corresponding to the role of Beirut as a center of finance and culture.

IN Syria The ancient cities of Palmyra and Aleppo with their monuments of Hellenistic art are of great interest to tourists. The capital of the country, Damascus, attracts with objects of Muslim culture, including one of the most famous shrines of Islam - the Umayyad Mosque.

Muslim architecture is typical for most areas of the capital Iraq- Baghdad. The Nazimiya Mosque, or Golden Mosque, is very famous, decorated with four minarets with gilded domes (which is rare in this kind of structure). The city has many modern buildings and monuments, stylized in the spirit of Muslim traditions. To the side of the capital, located on the banks of the Tigris River, are the ruins of ancient cities, including Babylon. In Iraq (in the north and northeast of the country) there are also summer high mountain resorts. Despite the undoubted tourist attractiveness of Lebanon, Syria and Iraq, the flow of tourists to these countries is limited due to political instability.

Others are much less interesting for educational tourism Arab countries of the Middle East: Jordan, Yemen, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain. In these countries whose economies are based on oil production (Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, United United Arab Emirates), modern cities attract attention.

Saudi Arabia occupies a special place among the countries of the Middle East. It is on its territory that the main places of pilgrimage for Muslims are located - holy cities Mecca (with the black Kaaba stone) and Medina, cities associated with the activities of the Prophet Muhammad and the birth of Islam. Hundreds of thousands, and in some years millions of Muslims from all over the world come here as pilgrims. Pilgrimage (Hajj) brings huge income to the country, and pilgrims “attach” themselves to eternal life in Paradise. The city of Jeddah is located on the country's Red Sea coast, through which thousands of pilgrims travel. There are also several historical monuments here, among which, according to legend, is the grave of the first woman, Eve.

Saudi Arabia covers an area of 1.6 - 2.4 million square meters. km (according to various sources). The country's population is over 18 million people, the capital Riyadh.

United Arab Emirates (UAE)- a country with an area of 83.6 thousand square meters. km and a population of more than 2 million people is bright sun 360 days a year and a warm, clear sea, desert landscapes with oases and areas of red sand, wadis (dried river mouths) and dunes, the peaks of the Al Hajars massif, numerous key lakes of volcanic origin and a color palette of stones.

The coral reefs of Kor Fakan are famous for the flora and fauna of the underwater world, and the coast Persian Gulf famous for its golden sands and exceptional water clarity. Hotels on the seashore offer tourists swimming pools and comfortable hotel beaches, equipped with everything necessary.

The capital of the UAE is Abu Dhabi. In the city of Dubai - ancient Arab buildings of the Bastakiya district, Dubai historical Museum(Al Fahidi Fort), Jumeirah Mosque, Sheikh Said Palace, historical village museum, Dubai Zoo - the best in the Middle East, Wonderland - one of the largest water parks in Asia. Once a year, Dubai hosts the world's largest shopping festival, which attracts more than 2 million visitors. Dubai's Arabian Tower Hotel (Burj Al Arab) is the tallest hotel in the world (height 321 m). Hatta - mountain resort territorially belonging to the emirate Dubai, located in the center of Khajar mountain range and represents beautiful place, surrounded by palm trees, clear lakes and small farms.

In the city of Ajman there is a museum, which is located in a fort built in the late 18th century until the late 1970s. which was the residence of the emir. Its exhibition includes a collection of archaeological finds, ancient manuscripts, weapons, reconstructed traditional Arab rooms and a market.

Emirate Ras Al Khaimah represented by ancient cities (Yulfar - a thriving pearl trading center in the past, Digdaga - the largest Old city Ras al-Khaimah), Hatt hot springs, the Emirate Museum (a huge military fort) with traditional household items, jewelry, archaeological finds, the oldest of which dates back to the 1st millennium BC.

In the emirate Umm al-Quwain(“source of strength”) are located: Falaj Al Muala - a huge date garden surrounded by high dunes; water park "Dreamland" with an artificial volcano 18 m high with imitation fire, lighting effects, numerous water attractions; the city of Fujairah with sandy beaches and mountain headlands is one of best places for scuba diving.

Mereja, which is the “museum treasure of the UAE”, is the oldest district of the emirate Sharjah, where the following are located: one of the largest mosques in the Middle East, the King Faisal Mosque, which can accommodate up to 3,000 worshipers; numerous museums and exhibitions, beaches of the Khalid Lagoon. New but already popular entertainment in the UAE is sand skiing and car rallying in the desert.

The countries of the Middle East are Iran and Afghanistan.

Iran- a country of diverse nature and ancient history. Nature lovers will encounter seas and rivers, plains (low and elevated) and high Elbrus mountains with main peak Damavand (in the north of the country), various forests, dry steppes, semi-deserts and deserts, healing mineral springs And healing mud. There are many monuments of Muslim culture (civil and religious buildings) in Iran - in the capital Tehran, the cities of Isfahan, Tabriz, Mashhad, Qazvin, etc. Currently, due to the difficult international situation of Iran (largely due to its isolation), the flow of tourists into the country very limited.

Afghanistan - multinational Mountain country, where hostilities have been going on for many years. Therefore, and also because of the very low level development of tourism infrastructure, the harsh but impressive nature of Afghanistan, and its historical and cultural sites located in the capital Kabul, the cities of Herat, Kandahar, etc. remain unclaimed. One of the most famous tourism sites in all of Asia - Biamine - is also practically inaccessible. In this depression, located in the central part of the country at an altitude of more than 2 thousand meters, there are rocks dug by hundreds of caves, and in the rocks are two 50-meter high Buddha statues carved. The Shahar-i-Gulgula fortress is located on the hill. The possibilities of the winter resort of Jalalabad, hunting and observing local ritual holidays are also not in demand.

Despite the fact that the cold weather has set in, Asia has just begun “ high season”, so we decided to consider the most interesting directions that will definitely surprise you!

1. Phuket, Thailand

Phuket is the most popular resort Thailand. On the island, in addition to amazing beaches and hotels, there are Buddhist temples, observation decks, waterfalls, gardens. Here you can find small coves to feel privacy or have a romantic evening, and club and bar streets filled with noise, music and dancing. The island is connected to the mainland by a bridge, allowing easy access to other provinces or the country's capital.

2. Boracay, Philippines

This one is small Philippine island famous for having a top ten beach best beaches world, - White Beach. A string of bars, massage parlors, souvenir shops and cafes stretches along it. In addition to people who love nightlife, Boracay attracts divers and kitesurfers, as it offers ideal conditions for observing underwater world, and near Bulabog beach there is always a steady wind, which is so necessary for kiting.

3. Hainan, China

On Hainan Island you can not only relax on the beach, but also explore many attractions. For example, the extinct Ma-An volcano, whose crater has been turned into observation deck. Those who want to tickle their nerves should go to the Dongshan Safari Zoo, where bears, tigers and lions roam in natural conditions, and tourists can watch them from a jeep. In addition, Hainan Province is a major Cultural Center, where many different festivals are held throughout the year.

4. Langkawi, Malaysia

The Malaysian island of Langkawi is located in the middle of an archipelago consisting of 100 islands. Here everyone can feel like a pioneer without going far from snow-white beaches and comfortable hotels. Mountains, caves, waterfalls and lakes are adjacent to resort infrastructure and many attractions, including the cable car so beloved by tourists and sky bridge, lying directly above the jungle.

5. Sri Lanka

Tea plantations, elephants, golden beaches with palm trees reaching down to the water, ancient temples and statues - it’s all there. small island, which was lost in the Indian Ocean off the coast of India. Aromatherapy combined with Buddhist and Hindu teachings promote relaxation and spiritual enrichment. Lovers active rest Water skiing, underwater fishing, surfing and kiting await you.

6. Phu Quoc, Vietnam

Phu Quoc is the pearl of Vietnam. Most of the island is a national park, which allows the flora and fauna to be preserved in their original form, and the presence good hotels and beach infrastructure do not allow one to forget about the benefits of civilization. In addition, Phu Quoc is famous as a diving center - the largest diving school in Vietnam operates here, and prices for equipment and instructor services are among the lowest in the world.

7. Maldives

Resorts Maldives- some of the most fashionable in all of Asia, because here the dream of heavenly holiday. Blue Lagoons, white sandy beaches, clear blue skies, comfortable villas and tropical fruits - what else is needed for a carefree vacation? If you get tired of relaxing on the beach or in a hammock, you can go canoeing or catamarans, water skiing or yachts, snorkeling or diving.

8. Bali, Indonesia

Although the beaches in Bali are not the best in Southeast Asia, they are ideal for those who want to go surfing or kite surfing. The island also offers all the conditions for relaxation in numerous spa hotels in an atmosphere of peace and exoticism. This Indonesian resort is worth a visit to enjoy a combination of culture, religion, art and tropical nature.

9. Koh Samui, Thailand

Koh Samui is another Thai island besides Phuket that is loved by tourists. Accommodation for every taste, fine sand beaches, picturesque bays, Buddhist temples, low prices for goods and services - this is the recipe for the popularity of Samui. The highlight of the island is the opportunity to rent a bungalow right on the seashore.

Travel agency specialists note: every year among Russian tourists The popularity of holidays in Southeast Asia is growing. The natural question is: what is attractive about such travel?

Holidays in Southeast Asia are a great opportunity to see exotic nature and unique attractions, visit sacred places and appreciate the identity of the peoples inhabiting Asian countries. The growing popularity of such countries is also facilitated by the fact that Russians can enter almost all of them without a visa.

Seasonality of holidays in Asian countries

Having decided in favor of a trip to one of the countries in Southeast Asia, decide what time of year to go. Experience shows that you can travel all year round, but it is important to choose the right country.

January is favorable for holidays in India and Vietnam: at this time it is usually beautiful weather. A trip to Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Thailand will also be successful: in January there is practically no rain in these countries.

February is great for visiting popular beach resorts in India, Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Malaysia, as well as for traveling to the Philippine Islands.

In March, a vacation in Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, and the Philippines will make a pleasant impression. You can complement your enjoyment of the beaches, sun and warm water with a visit to ancient temples and other attractions. A holiday in China will also be successful.

April traditionally marks the peak beach season in the Philippines. In addition, in April the popularity of such a destination as Indonesia sharply increases, but in Sri Lanka at this time tourist season ends.

In May, choose a holiday in Malaysia, Indonesia or Vietnam, and you will not regret it. May is also good for a holiday in China or a trip to India.

June is the first month of summer, and it is known to be the rainiest time in almost all countries of Southeast Asia. Tourists can be recommended to visit Hainan Island, Malaysia or Vietnam.

July is the high season in Indonesia: it rains much less often this month than at other times of the year. An excellent solution would be a holiday in Malaysia and China.

In August good weather traditionally stands where two oceans meet - in Indonesia. In addition, travelers will enjoy holidays in China and Vietnam.

The dry season continues in September in Indonesia, and the weather is wonderful in Malaysia.

October is a good time to go to the beach on Hainan Island. Also this last month dry season in Indonesia, the chances of rain are starting to increase here. In November, the bright sun shines over the Hindustan Peninsula, so tourists will enjoy their holiday in India.

Tours to Goa are traditionally very popular in December. This month is ideal for trips to Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar, travel to Thailand and the Philippines.

The most popular countries among tourists in Southeast Asia

Travel agency specialists identify several Asian countries, which are the most popular among travelers. These include Thailand, India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, the Philippines and Vietnam. Why do they attract tourists from all over the world?

The popularity of this does not decrease from year to year. tourist destination like Thailand. Here, vacationers will find clean beaches, the azure surface of the ocean, beautiful waterfalls, mysterious caves and jungle. Holidays in Thailand will appeal to both those who love to soak up the beach and those who love active recreation.

India attracts tourists from all over the world with ancient cities and temples that have preserved their splendor to this day. You will be able to visit the unique “pink city” of Jaipur, see the famous Taj Mahal mausoleum and hear the melodic sounds of Indian music. Beach holidays in India have also become widespread: tours to Goa, in particular, are extremely popular. Extreme excursions, Ayurveda and yoga centers, exotic flora and fauna - you will find all this in India.

Would you like to relax in places that are called paradise for tourists? Travel to the island of Sri Lanka! Located 800 km from the equator, it amazes with its riot of colors and splendor of tropical nature, long sandy beaches and beautiful reefs. Modern ones offer tourists maximum opportunities for a comfortable stay, and numerous excursions around the island do not allow you to get bored. It is impossible not to note the breadth of opportunities for active recreation: in Sri Lanka you can go diving or surfing.

A great way to spend your holiday is to travel to the largest island country in the world - Indonesia. On the island of Java, the world famous temple complex Borobudur, and on the island of Komodo - national park. On the popular island of Bali, you can relax comfortably on the beach or go surfing in one of the many centers.

Would you like to relax in an exotic corner of nature, where there are several attractions vying for inclusion in the new list of wonders of the world? Travel to the Philippines! The beaches of this island state are currently considered the best in the world. Walking around the capital of the Philippines, Manila, you can visit the largest in Asia shopping mall, while local prices for goods and services will pleasantly surprise you. Fans of active recreation are attracted from year to year by the island of Boracay, where excellent conditions for surfing and kitesurfing are created.

Having made a trip to, you will certainly appreciate developed infrastructure tourism. The country has numerous spa centers, massage parlors, restaurants, nightclubs and schools aquatic species sports Hotels in Vietnam today meet the most modern ideas about a comfortable stay.

If your goal is unforgettable journey, choose Southeast Asia. These countries will give you comfortable stay, which will leave pleasant memories for a long time.

Asia is islands, temples, a colorful kaleidoscope of exotic fruits, kind painted elephants, fussy and intelligent monkeys, the sea, the sun, palm trees... In general, Asia is a whole philosophy, time flows smoothly, nothing passes without a trace, everything is reborn and flows into each other into a friend. Do you want to visit the most beautiful places Asia? Then here are 10 countries, after visiting which you will no longer be able to live as before.

1. Thailand

This country has won the laurels of the most popular resort destination for our compatriots. It has everything: a lazy beach holiday, interesting excursions, picturesque nature, rich night life with parties, cocktails and Thai specialties (well, you know what we mean). There are so many resorts here that you can go to a new one every year. Pattaya, the islands of Phuket and Samui - the larger ones, and Phi Phi, Koh Mak - the smaller ones, but in general, there is a whole scattering of islands, on each of which you can find everything you want.

2. Vietnam

Holidays in Vietnam are inexpensive in terms of costs for food, entertainment, etc. This is why European youth love it, because you can also surf here and just relax lazily. Main resorts: Nha Trang, which I like active tourists, Phan Thiet - quieter, for which couples with children love it, and Phu Coc - for those who love luxury holiday. Entertainment: excursions to National parks, boat trips to the islands, all sorts of unusual activities for us (like a ride on ostriches), as well as more familiar ones - for example, the Vinpearl Amusement Park on the island of the same name.

3. Sri Lanka

You will hardly be able to find as many antiquities as there are in legendary Ceylon anywhere else. Here is the ancient Sigirya - a majestic mountain, decorated giant statue lion, and Dambulla with the largest collection of Buddha statues, and Kandy - the ancient residence of rulers, and Anuradhapura with a long history and the sacred Bodhi tree. And this is not the entire list, but we have not yet said a word about the wonderful quiet beaches with red sunsets, against which the dark silhouettes of local fishermen sit on special poles right in the sea.

4. China

Relatively recently, we learned that in China, in addition to the Great Chinese wall and Pikin there are seaside resorts. Meanwhile, the island of Hainan (also called “East Hawaii”) is very popular both among the Chinese themselves and among Russian tourists. Holidays here can be called relaxing. For those who get bored on the beach, we recommend going on a couple of excursions and looking at life and traditions local residents- Li and Miao tribes or heal in healing springs.

5. India

If you want to visit the sea, then Goa and Kerala are waiting for you. Goa is for partying in the north and complete relaxation in the south. You can say that this is not even India, but “little Portugal”, everything is quite modern, there is not much local color, but there is a special atmosphere that hippies brought here: freedom, parties on the beach and all that. Kerala will appeal to those who want to get acquainted with Ayurveda; there are many Indian medicine centers and yoga schools. There is also the famous golden triangle “Delhi-Agra-Jaipur”, the city of Varanasi, Mumbai and many other cities where traveling alone is interesting, but not at all safe.

6. Indonesia

To understand how you can really relax on vacation, go to Bali or Java or Sumatra, in general, to one of the beautiful islands of Indonesia, where the background Indian Ocean calm and tranquility reigns. See the temples, play with the monkeys. And if you want parties, clubs and entertainment, then, for example, Balinese Kuta is more than enough for you: a whole street of entertainment venues and several schools for teaching surfing will fully compensate for your desire for activity.

7. Malaysia

If you are a follower beach holiday, then here you can get plenty of it: the islands of Penang, Langkawi and Sipadan are simply created to enjoy the sea and the sun. And if you want to take a walk around the metropolis, be sure to visit Kuala Lumpur, where you can visit the Bird Park, the famous Petronas Twin Towers and check out a couple of nightclubs.

8. Singapore

People usually visit Singapore while passing through, because for a transit visit to the country (you have a full 96 hours) you do not need a visa. During this time, you will be able to visit the minimum must see, which is enough to form an opinion about the country. Visit Clar Quay in dark time day to drown in the lights, look into Botanical Garden and, of course, don't forget to take a photo or two at the iconic rooftop pool at the Marina Bay Sands Hotel, with its stunning panorama.

9. South Korea

This country is becoming more and more popular among tourists. When you get here, you get the impression of jumping into the future: modern architecture Seoul, Wi-Fi availability almost everywhere and a lot of newfangled entertainment. But history buffs will also find a lot of interesting things for themselves: royal palaces Joseon Dynasty, temples and fortresses. Here you can also improve your health and get diagnosed modern equipment relatively inexpensive.

10. Philippines

A trip to Wonderland, of course, will cost a pretty penny, but it’s worth the money to immerse yourself in ancient Eastern traditions. Attend the healing ceremony, appreciate the heritage of the Spanish conquistadors, admire the urban beauty of Manila, buy a couple of real pearl necklaces and conquer the Mayon volcano - here short list cases that you can add your own.

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